• Title/Summary/Keyword: 회전량

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Neutron Irradiation Effects on the Magnetic Properties in Fe87Zr7B6 Amorphous Alloy (비정질 Fe87Zr7B6 합금의 중성자 조사량에 따른 자기적 특성변화)

  • Kim, Kyeong-Sup;Kim, Hyo-Chol;Yu, Seong-Cho
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.12-16
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    • 2005
  • The $Fe_{87}Zr_{7}B_{6}$ amorphous alloy after neutron irradiation are studied hysteresis loop and complex permeability measurements. The total integration fluence of fast neutrons is varied from $1.92{\times}10^{14}$ to $4.85{\times}10^{16}n_{f1}cm^{-2}$. After neutron irradiation, the imaginary part of complex permeability in low frequency region decreased due to the decrease of wall motion, but the permeability in high frequency region increased due to the enhancement of rotational magnetization. The measurement of hysteresis loop showed the increase of magnetic softness, related to rotational magnetization, but saturation magnetization was decreased in neutron irradiation sample.

Two-Axis Rotational Micro-Mirror for High-Capacity Optical Cross-Connect Switch (대용량 광 스위치를 위한 2축 자유도 마이크로 미러)

  • 김태식;이상신
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.40 no.8
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    • pp.543-548
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we have proposed and fabricated a two-axis rotational micro-mirror with large tilt angle. Such a micro-mirror is a key element for N$\times$N high capacity optical cross-connect switches. The micro-mirror is required to have large tilt angle to increase the capacity of the cross-connect switches. For larger micro-mirror tilt angle between the grounded mirror plate and the bottom electrode is to be large enough to provide space for the tilting of the mirror. For our proposed structure, the gap was produced in such a way that the grounded mirror plate and the bottom electrode were made separately in different substrates by using the bulk micromachining technology, and combined later by employing self-align technique. As a result, a large tilt angle has been achieved without using additional actuators. The measured tilt angles were as large as $\pm$5.5$^{\circ}$ and $\pm$8.4$^{\circ}$ in the x and y direction respectively, and the pull-in voltages for the two directions were 380 V and 275 V respectively. Finally the fabricated mirror was successfully utilized to steer the optical beam. To our knowledge, our micro-mirror has the best performance among the micro-mirrors reported internationally so far.

Optimization for the Humidification Performance of a Residential Rotor-Type Humidifying Element (가정용 로터식 가습 소자의 가습 성능 최적화)

  • Kim, Nae-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 2017
  • A comfortable indoor environment is important considering that many hours are spent in residential or office space. A humidifier is used to control the indoor humidity. In particular, an element type humidifier has the advantage of a simple structure and low energy consumption. Two types of humidifiers - stationary or rotor - are commonly used for residential purposes. In this study, performance optimization was conducted for a rotor-type humidifying element used in a residential humidifier. The optimization included the rotation speed, water submersion depth, etc. The test range consisted of an open area to the air from 57 to 90%, rotation speed from 0.2 to 2.0 rpm, frontal air velocity from 0.5 to 2.5 m/s. The results showed that the optimal open area to air was 70%. On the other hand, the effects of the rotation speed on the moisture transfer rate was negligible. On the other hand, the pressure drop increased with increasing rotation speed. As the frontal air velocity increased, both the moisture transfer rate and pressure drop increased. The humidification capacity of the present element was 0.08 ~ 0.31 kg/hr. A comparison of the data with the theoretical results was made.

Numerical Analysis of the Suction Pile Behavior with Different Lateral Loading Locations (수치해석을 통한 횡하중 위치에 따른 석션기초의 거동 분석)

  • Lee, Ju-Hyung;Kim, Dong-Wook;Chung, Moon-Kyung;Kwak, Ki-Seok;Jung, Young-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.67-76
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    • 2011
  • Numerical analyses were performed to analyze the behavior of a suction pile under lateral loads with different soil layer conditions (uniform clay layer, uniform sand layer, and multi layers consisting of clay and sand layers) and different loading locations (top, middle, and bottom of the suction pile). The results of the analyses revealed that, regardless of the soil layer conditions, the lateral resistances at the loading location of the middle of the suction pile were the maximum. For the given loading locations, the lateral resistances of the suction pile for the uniform sand layer were relatively higher than those for the multi layer. By analyzing translations and rotations of the suction pile, it was identified that the amount of translation was highly dependent on both the soil layer condition and the lateral loading location while the rotated angle varied significantly with the lateral loading location, but not much with soil layer condition.

A Study of Drag Reduction by Polymer Additives in Rotating Disk Geometry (회전 Disk계에서 고분자 첨가제에 의한 마찰저항감소 연구)

  • 최형진
    • The Korean Journal of Rheology
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.76-85
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    • 1991
  • 적은양의 분자량이 큰선형 고부자를 수용액에 첨가함으로서 얻어지는 마찰저항가소 연구가 rotating disk 장치를 이용해 수행되었다. 마찰저항 감소제로 poly(ethylene oxide)와 poly(acrylamide)를 사용하였으며 고분자 분자량 고분자 농도, disk 의 회전속도 및 온도 등 여러 가지 인자에 대한 마찰정항감소의 의존성을 연구하였다. 또한 마찰저항 감소 효과와 고분자 용액의 점도평균 분자량을 동시에 측정함으로서 고분자 퇴화에 대한 연구도 수행하 였다. 마찰저항감소는 고분자 농도가 증가함에 따라 임계농도에 도달할때까지 증가하였고 낮은 농도에서는 분자량이 큰 고분자일수록 더욱 큰 마찰저항 감소효과를 나타내었다. 마찰 감소 진행 중의 높은 전단력에 기인하는 고분자의 분해는 고분자 농도가 낮은데에서 더욱두 드러지게 나타났으며 온도 효과의 연구로부터 poly(acrylamide)가 poly(ethylene oxide)보다 열적으로 안정함을 알수 있었다.

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Wastewater Treatment by using a Rotating Photocatalitic Oxidation Disk System (회전광촉매 시스템에 의한 폐수처리)

  • Chung, Ho Jin
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.29 no.5B
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    • pp.497-502
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    • 2009
  • The wastewater treatment by photocatalyst decomposes pollutants directly in water, and it is easy to decompose indecomposable organics and inorganic. and Especially, it has an advantage that there is no secondary production of pollutants. However, there will be many problems which are generated depending on the type of photocatalyst. The type of rotating photocatalyst minimizes previous problems, and advanced oxidation processes is possible by the application of rotating disc method. The consideration of the characteristics about various designs and operation factors is needed for the application of rotating photocatalyst system. In this study, rotating photocatalyst was manufactured for rotating disc method by fixing of $TiO_2$. The operation factors were derived for the wastewater treatment by the reaction of rotating photocatalyst. The contained quantity of $TiO_2$ was limited about 70%. The more the contained quantity of $TiO_2$ was increased, the more the treatment rate was continually increased. The optimum rotating photocatalyst was R4, and the contained quantity of $TiO_2$ was 36.8%. The more the exposed amount of UV is increased, the more the decomposition effect of TCODcr was continually increased. However, the adequate strength of light source must be determined by the consideration of economical efficiency. The more the speed of rotating photocatalyst is increased, the more treatment efficiency was increased. When UV lamp was not submerged in reactor, the wastewater treatment was efficient in the order of the depth of water 50%, 30%, 10%, 70%, 100%. This study is a basic research for the development of a system which treats organics in solar light.

Effectiveness of Signalized Intersection and Roundabout at Rural Area (지방부 신호교차로와 회전교차로의 효과분석)

  • Park, SoonYong;Choi, Daekyu;Lee, Sukki;Kim, Dongnyong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.322-324
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    • 2010
  • 교통량이 적은 신호교차로에서는 신호에 의한 불필요한 지체가 발생하는 경우가 많다. 특히 지방부 신호교차로의 경우 불필요한 신호 대기로 인해 운전자가 신호위반을 하거나 불필요한 지체를 경험하게 된다. 이를 해결하기 위한 방안으로 비교적 교통량이 적은 신호교차로를 회전교차로로 운영하여 해결할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 지방부에 설치된 신호교차로를 분석하고 이를 회전교차로로 개선하였을 경우 그 효과를 비교분석하였다. 분석 결과 지체감소 효과가 있었으며, 통행시간 및 평균속도의 증가를 가져오는 것을 확인하였다. 또한 안전성 측면에서 교차로 상충횟수도 감소하는 것을 확인하였다.

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A 16kW Rotating Anode type Monoblock X-ray Generator (16kW 회전 Anode형 모노블럭 X-선 발생장치)

  • Oh, Jun-Yong;Yoon, Ju-Sun;Kim, Si-Woo;Sung, Ki-Bong;Kim, Hack-Seong
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.159-161
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문은 회전형 대용량의 진단 X-선 발생장치를 모노 블록 형태로 설계, 병원의 모바일 진단장치나, 산업용 X-선 장치로의 적용이 가능한 16kw급 X-선 발생장치에 관한 연구이다. 본 장치는 X-선 발생을 위한 고전압 발생부에 회전형 Anode 형의 X-선관을 사용하였고, X-선관의 로터를 구동할 수 있는 로터 구동회로를 추가 하였다. 고주파 고전압용 인버터에는 IGBT(600/300A)를 100kHz로 고주파 스위칭 함으로서 고전압 변압기를 비롯한 고전압 발생부의 크기와 무게를 최소화하였다. 또한, 기존의 16kw급 대용량 진단 X-선 발생장치를 X-선관과 고전압부를 일체화한 모노블록 형태로 설계, 제작하여 부하변동에 따른 X-선 관전압과 관전류의 동작특성을 실험을 통하여 입증하였다.

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회전기계의 진동평가(규격화)에 관한 동향-ISO규격을 중심으로-;

  • 양보석
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.278-282
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    • 1994
  • 이 글에서는 ISO TC 108/SC 2/WG1에 관련된 회전기계의 진동평가에 대해 베어링진동과 축진동 규격을 개략적으로 검토하였다. 회전기계를 포함한 기계진동분야의 국제규격화는 광범위하고도 신속하게 진행되고 있다. 따라서 이에 관련된 정보를 신속히 입수하고 이에 대처할 수 있는 국내조직이 구성되는 것이 무엇보다 시급하다. 우리나라의 경제력이나 무역량에 비해 국제규격화에 대한 활동은 너무 미약하고, 크게 관심을 기울이지 못하고 있는 것이 현실이므로 관련분야의 분발이 요청된다.

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Calculating Method for Power Supply Capacity of Permanent Magnet Linear synchronous motor considering Leakage Flux (누설자속을 고려한 영구자석 선형 동기 전동기의 전원용량 산출법)

  • Kim, Yong-Jae;Cho, Kyoung-Pil
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.977-978
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    • 2011
  • 영구자석 선형 동기 전동기(Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor)는 회전 모터와 달리 사용 용도에 맞추어 설계할 필요가 있으며, 회전 모터와 다르게 고정자와 가동자의 길이가 유한장이기 때문에 회전 모터에 비하여 누설 자속이 크다. 따라서, 반송장치용 영구자석 선형 동기 전동기의 전원용량을 정확히 산출하기 위해서는 영구자석 선형 동기 전동기에서 발생하는 누설자속량을 산출할 필요가 있다. 본 논문은 영구자석 선형 동기 전동기의 전원용량의 산출법에 대하여 나타낸다.

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