• Title/Summary/Keyword: 회류수조 모형실험

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PIV를 이용한 만곡형 전개판의 가시화 실험

  • 박경현;이주희;배재현;현범수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Fisheries Technology Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.45-46
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    • 2001
  • PIV(Particle Image Velocimetry : 입자영상유속계)는 유동장에 분포된 추종입자의 위치를 영상처리에 의해 자동추적 함으로써 속도벡터를 전유동영역에 걸쳐 동시에 구할 수 있는 계측기법이다. 따라서, CFD와 같이 정량적 및 정성적으로 수치해석된 결과와 바로 비교 검토가 가능한 유일한 실험기법으로 인식되고 있다. 본 실험에서는 CFD에 의한 모형의 유체유동 특성을 분석하고 이를 회류수조에서 PIV를 이용해 모형 전개판 주위의 유체흐름을 분석하여 각 전개판 모형의 유체유동 특성을 파악하였다. (중략)

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A Potential-Based Panel Method for the Analysis of Resistance Characteristics of a High Speed Catamaran (포텐셜기저 패널법에 의한 고속쌍동선의 저항성능 해석)

  • Kim, Y.G.;Rhyu, S.S.;Yoo, J.H.;Lew, J.M.;Hong, S.K.
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.12-20
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    • 1997
  • A potential-based panel method has been developed to investigate the resistance characteristics of a high speed catamaran advancing on the free surface. Normal dipoles and sources are distributed on the body surface while sources are distributed on the free surface. Linearised free surface conditions are used in the present analysis. To avoid the instabilities due to the velocity difference between inner and outer flow of a high speed catamaran, Kutta condition has been applied at the stern. Model test has been carried out not only to validate the numerical results but to confirm the capabilities of a CWC(Circulating Water Channel). It is believed that we can obtain the qualitatively reasonable results in the CWC. Computed results are compared with those of experiments and Insel's experimental values. Since the Kutta condition is applied at the stern, stable solutions are obtained at the high speed range. The present method, using linearised free surface conditions at the high speed range, seems to be a useful tool in the hull form design of a high speed catamaran.

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An Experimental Study on the Resistance Performance of Small Size Fishing Vessel (소형 연안어선의 저항성능에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Do-Jung;Park, Je-Woong;Kim, Ju-Nam;Jeong, Uh-Cheul
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.304-310
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    • 2004
  • Resistance performance of small size fishing vessel is experimentally investigated to find out the effect of fore-body shape and trim for the better hull from development. The tests are performed for five different cases in the high speed circulating water channel(CWC). Wave patterns are observed to investigate the relation between the resistance performance and the wave characteristics.

Study on the Flow Characteristics around a Barge in Still Water (정수중 부선 주위의 유동 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Min;Jeong, Uh-Cheul;Kim, Hyun-Soo
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.417-422
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    • 2010
  • In this study, the resistance performances of barge are analyzed by model tests and computation using CFD to investigate the flow characteristics around a barge in still water. The model tests are carried out in infinite depth in Inha Technical College Circulation Tank to observe the resistance and the numerical simulations based on VOF(Volume of Fluid) method are performed to analyze the flow around the barge. We have selected two barge models to investigate the flow characteristics according to the different type of barges. The experiments are carried out with the models from 5kts to 10kts(designed speed 7kts) considering the effect of adverse and favorable current. The numerical simulations are performed to analyze the flow and resistance characteristics of barge in the full loaded condition with the target speed and compared with the experimental data to confirm the reliability of the numerical method. The result was that the difference of resistance with 25% occurred at low speed and EHP increased rapidly from 7kts.

An Experimental Study on Characteristics of Hydrodynamic Forces Acting on Unmanned Undersea Vehicle at Large Attack Angles (대각도 받음각을 갖는 무인잠수정에 작용하는 동유체력 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Bae, Jun-Young;Kim, Jeong-Jung;Sohn, Kyoung-Ho
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.197-204
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    • 2011
  • The authors adopt the Unmanned Undersea Vehicle(UUV), the shape of which is like a manta. They call here it Manta UUV. Manta UUV has been designed from the similar concept of the UUV called Manta Test Vehicle(MTV), which was originally built by the Naval Undersea Warfare Center of USA(Lisiewicz and French, 2000; Simalis et al., 2001; U.S. Navy, 2004). The present study deals with the effect of Reynolds numbers on hydrodynamic forces acting on Manta UUV at large angles of attack. The large angles of attack cover the whole range of 0 to ${\pm}$ 180 degrees in horizontal plane and in vertical plane respectively. Static test at large attack angles has been carried out with two Manta UUV models in circulating water channel. The authors assume that the experimental results of hydrodynamic forces (lateral force, yaw moment, vertical force and pitch moment) are analyzed into two components, which are lift force component and cross-flow drag component. First of all, Based on two dimensional cross-flow drag coefficient at 90 degrees of attack angle, the cross-flow drag component at whole range of attack angles is calculated. Then the remainder is assumed to be the lift force component. The only cross-flow drag component is assumed to be subject to Reynolds number.entstly the authors suggest the methodology to predict hydrodynamic derivertives acting on the full-scale Manta UUV.

A Study on Hydrodynamic Force Characteristics of Manta-type Unmanned Undersea Vehicle with the Parameter of Appendage Shape (Manta형 무인잠수정의 부가물 형상에 따른 동유체력 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Bae, Jun-Young;Sohn, Kyoung-Ho
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.309-314
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    • 2009
  • The influence of different appendage shape on the characteristics of hydrodynamic forces on Manta-type Unmanned Undersea Test Vehicle(MUUTV) was discussed experimentally. Fuselage only MUUTV model and two types of MUUTV model with different appendage geometries were considered as the subject of discussion Oblique tow experiment was carried out in circulating water channel with three MUUTV models. A point of difference in hydrodynamic force characteristics among three models was indicated. Furthermore, the linear hydrodynamic derivatives obtained from model experiment were compared with theoretical calculation results from slender body theory, added mass theory and etc. Based on the hydrodynamic force characteristics, motion stability of two types of MUUTV model with different appendage geometries was compared each other. Through the above analysis, the more suitable shape of appendage geometry was made clear.

A Study on Hydrodynamic Force Characteristics of Manta-type Unmanned Undersea Vehicle with the Parameter of Appendage Shape (Manta형 무인잠수정의 부가물 형상에 따른 동유체력 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Bae, Jun-Young;Sohn, Kyoung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.5-6
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    • 2009
  • The influence of different appendage shape on the characteristics of hydrodynamic forces on Manta-Type Unmanned Undersea Test Vehicle(MUUTV) was discussed experimentally. Fuselage only MUUTV model and two types of MUUTV model with different appendage geometries were considered as subject of discussion Oblique tow experiment was carried out in circulating water channel with three MUUTV models. A point of difference in hydrodynamic force characteristics among three models was compared and discussed. Furthermore, the linear hydrodynamic derivatives obtained from model experiment were compared with theoretical calculation results from slender body theory, added mass theory and ete. Based on the hydrodynamic force characteristics, motion stability of two types of MUUTV model with different appendage geometries was discussed and compared each other. Through the above analysis, the more suitable shape of appendage geometry was made clear.

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A Study on Flow Characteristics Behind the Bluff Body Using the PIV (PIV를 이용한 단순물체 후류의 유동특성에 관한 연구)

  • Choe, Sang-Bom;Cho, Dae-Hwan;Choi, Joo-Yol
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 2011
  • In this study, We modeled the deck house of the container ship like the representative bluff body and made the model ship. By using the PIV technique, the exhaust gas anti-reflux effect of the deck house backward according to open and close of the Sunken Deck and installation of the deflector in deck house side were measured in circulating water channel. The experiment system consists of hi-speed camera, laser, image board, host computer. The mean velocity vector and time mean axial velocity were found in deck house backward and the results were compared each case.

An Experimental Study for Resistance Performance of Small Size Fishing Vessel (소형 연안어선의 저항성능에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Jeong, Uh-Cheul;Park, Chan-Won;Kim, Do-Jung;Kim, Young-Jun;Matsui, S.
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.251-256
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    • 2002
  • Resistance performance of small size fishing vessel is experimentally investigated to find out the effect of fore-body shape and trim for the better hull form development. The tests are performed for four different cases in the high speed circulating water channel(CWC). Wave patterns are observed together to investigate the relation between the resistance performance and the wave characteristics.

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An Exper imenta1 Study for Bow Hull Form Development of Catamaran Type Sweeping Vessel (쌍동형 부유쓰레기 청소선의 선수선형 개량을 위한 실험적 연구)

  • 정우철;박찬원;홍기섭;유호근
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 2001
  • In this Paper, the resistance performances of twin hull forms, which are simplified as two-dimensional wedge shape, are experimentally investigated in low and middle speed ranges to find out the effect of distance between two hulls and fore-body shape for the future hull form development of catamaran type sweeping vessel. The model tests are performed for seven different cases for three models in the circulating water channel(CWC) of Inha Technical College. The free surface flows are observed together to investigate the relation between resistance performance and free surface characteristics. A conceptual design for the modification of bow hull form is presented and the efficiency is discussed.

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