• Title/Summary/Keyword: 회계변경

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세무.회계 - 양도소득세 예정신고를 기억합시다!

  • Song, Jae-Hyeon
    • Monthly Korean Chicken
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.126-127
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    • 2010
  • 양도소득세는 과세대상 자산을 양도할 때 부과되는 세금으로, 예정신고라는 제도가 있는데 세법 개정으로 예정신고에 대한 규정이 많이 변경되어 이번호에는 이에 대하여 설명하고자 한다.

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The Impact of IFRS Adoption on Firm Value in Korea and China - Evidence using Tobin's Q (국제회계기준 도입이 기업가치에 영향을 미치는가?: 토빈의 Q 모형을 이용한 한국과 중국의 실증비교연구)

  • Jang, Ji-Kyung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.427-434
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    • 2014
  • In this research, it is empirically tested whether firm value after the adoption of IFRS is increased in Korea and China using Tobin's Q model. In Korea, IFRS was mandatorily adopted in 2011 for all companies. China mandated IFRS conversion for public traded companies starting 2007. The revisions bring Chinese standards closer to the IFRS benchmark of internationally recognized quality, but the new standards will not be word-for-word translations of IFRS, though they founded on similar principle. We expect the different adoption process between Korea and China can make different impact of IFRS on firm value. The results are summarized as follows. First, Tobin's Q seems to be increased after the adoption of IFRS, and the firm value is significantly different between before and after IFRS adoption in Korea. Second, Tobin's Q seems to be increased after the adoption of IFRS, but the analysis by t-test is not significantly higher for post IFRS. These results could be a good finding in that the impact of IFRS adoption on firm value is different by adoption process.

Empirical Study for Financial Statements transfer by K-IFRS on the Insurance Company (보험회사 국제회계기준 적용에 따른 재무제표 전환의 실증연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Won
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.387-395
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    • 2013
  • Insurance accounting is the process of identifying, measuring, and communicating economic information to permit informed judgements and decisions by users of the insurance information. With the Korean-International Financial Reporting Standard(K-IFRS) on accounting for insurance contracts to be finalized by 2011 in Korea, the fair value accounting is expected to greatly affect the insurance industry in terms of insurance company' financial statements. This research analyzes the effect of financial statement as K-IFRS on the insurance accounting by comparing the financial statements of the listed company using past insurance accounting standard and the current K-IFRS standard. We analyzed the matched pair sample at loan amount, insurance contract debt, total assets amount, total debts amount, total capital amount in the financial statements of the listed 12 insurance company. We found that insurance contract debt, total assets amount, total debts amount, total capital amount are difference before and after K-IFRS applied insurance company.

법령과 고시 ②-국가를 당사자로 하는 계약에 관한 법률 시행령 개정

  • Korea Mechanical Construction Contractors Association
    • 월간 기계설비
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    • no.7 s.192
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    • pp.35-38
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    • 2006
  • 국가를 당사자로하는 계약에 관한 법률 시행령∙시행규칙 및 회계예규가 일부 개정되었다. 이번에 개정된 주요 내용은 입찰참가자격 사전심사 대상의 확대 및 의무화, 최저가낙찰제 대상공사의 확대, 건설재해 및 제재처분 사항 관련 신인도 평가제도 개선(본지 법령과 고시① 참조), 공사의 현장설명제의 보완, 계약이행보증방법의 변경제도 도입, 부정당업자의 입찰참가자격 제한 범위 확대, 입찰방법 심의기구의 일원화 등이다. 본지는 국가계약법 시행령∙시행규칙 및 회계예규의 주요 개정 내용을 게재한다.

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A Study on the Applicability of LCC as a Railway Assets Management Tool (철도자산 관리도구로 LCC 적용가능성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chung-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 2015
  • Assets are an essential part of a railway financial position and income state. The Railway industry, SOC, has characteristics of possessing vast tangible assets and incurring vast asset-related-costs. For higher liquidity and profitability, the railway industry need more active asset management. Since 2011, IFRS has its changed accounting method for tangible assets, this has subsequently affected asset management. As the railway industry has a high portion of tangible assets, the accounting method for tangible assets is very important. This paper analyzes the newly adopted accounting method for tangible assets and proposes LCC for effective asset management.

Research on the Significance and Improvement of Installation of Special Account for Fire Fighting Officials according to the Nationalization of Fire Fighting Officials (소방공무원 국가직화에 따른 소방특별회계 설치 의의와 개선방안 연구)

  • Park, Nam-Kwun;Ham, Seung-Hee
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.218-225
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    • 2021
  • Purpose and Method: Financial field among the various changes due to the nationalization of fire fighting officials is the main point and to stably settle according to the purpose, improvement of special account for fire fighting officials is suggested by analyzing the facts and related acts. Results: To use the fire fighting project budget entirely in fire fire fighting project by the purpose of the installation of special account for fire fighting officials, dual budgeting standard for labor cost should be revised. In the reserve cost budgeting standard "Within 1/100 of the total budget rule" total budget includes the labor cost, as a result reserve cost budget will keep increase, so reserve cost budget should be fixed by the project budget instead of the total budget. Conclusion: To use the fire fighting budget by the purpose of the installation of special account for fire fighting officials, improvement on budgeting standard is necessary to increase quality of the fire service and stably operate the fire fighting organization.

A Study on the Critical Factors for Successful AIS Implementation (회계정보시스템의 성공적 도입을 위한 요인분석)

  • Ha, Dae-Yong;Oh, Sang-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.1364-1370
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    • 2006
  • Recently, Adopting Accounting Information Systems(AIS) has spread rapidly for efficient and rational making decision in the business organization. There are many types of AIS. These are from simple package to integrated packages which are including HR, Product, Sales and Distribute. In case of big enterprises, ERP systems have been implemented and attention is now being directed as to AIS module. AIS module is not easy to change its form, therefore this module need to be considered enough when it comes to the corporations. However there we few standard fer this module as a successful information systems. This study analyze critical factors of certain companies when the companies were implementing AIS and based on this analysis, this study suggest a framework for successful implementation of AIS Using Case Study. 42 AIS adopted companies are surveyed and their factors' correlations are analyzed by mean analysis and factor analysis in this study. As a result of this study, when a company adopt AIS, criteria or particularities for the adoption are more important than environment of the company. Thus, it is significant to empirically prove previous studies' factors relation and importance relations for successful AIS implementation through empirical method in this study.

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홍보 - 동물 진료비 부가가치세 면세 고시에 따른 안내

  • 대한수의사회
    • Journal of the korean veterinary medical association
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.75-77
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    • 2012
  • ${\lozenge}$ 본 안내문은 부가가치세법 제29조 제5호 라목에 따른 부가가치세 면세대상인 "질병의 예방을 목적으로 하는 동물의 진료용역"이 고시됨에 따라 동물병원에서 세무 및 회계업무 처리시 이해를 돕고자 대한수의사회에서 세무사 및 관계전문가 등의 자문을 통해 작성하였습니다. ${\lozenge}$ 이에 향후 국세청 등 관련 기관의 유권해석에 따라 면세범위 등 내용이 변경이 있을 수 있으니 이점 양해해 주시기 바라며, 추후 변동사항이 발생할 경우 추가 안내하도록 하겠습니다.

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The Effect of Type of Largest Shareholder Change on Losses: Focusing on Firm Risk (최대주주 변경의 유형이 적자보고에 미치는 영향: 기업위험을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Hye-Ri
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.237-244
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to empirically analyze the effect of information related to the largest shareholder's change on the likelihood of reporting a loss for firms listed on the Korea Exchange. Specifically, this study conducts a logit regression analysis to examine the firm's loss reporting with frequent changes in the largest shareholder among the largest shareholder change types. So, it controls the impact of a firm's loss reporting, such as the previous year's loss reporting and discretionary accruals. As a result of the analysis, firms whose largest shareholder have changed more than 2 times in the accounting period are found to have higher firm risk in loss reporting than other firms. The results of this analysis confirm that frequent changes in the largest shareholder, which are disclosures of investment risks on the Korea Exchange, may result in investment risk situations such as loss reporting.

The Effects of the Change of Operating Income Disclosure Policy under K-IFRS - Evidence from KOSDAQ Market - (K-IFRS 이후 영업이익 공시정책의 변화에 대한 연구 - 코스닥 시장을 중심으로 -)

  • Baek, Jeong-Han;Choi, Jong-Seo
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.167-187
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    • 2014
  • While Korean GAAP had detailed regulations for the measurement and disclosure of operating income in the past, K-IFRS did not provide specific rules for operating income until 2011. Some firms that adopted K-IFRS before 2011 did not disclose or calculated operating income in an inconsistent manner although operating income is usually considered as one of the core information items to assess firm valuation. Inconsistency in firms' treatment of operating income invoked much criticism from diverse users of financial statement. The Korean Accounting Institute (KAI hereafter) revised the K-IFRS rules relevant to operating income in September 2010 in response to the voices raised by the business community, whereby the operating income number is allowed to be calculated in conformity with the previous K-GAAP. This study was motivated by the revision of K-IFRS and aims to provide a clue on the validity of such policy decision. To achieve the research objective, we test the relative value relevance of the alternative operating income numbers under K-IFRS versus K-GAAP. Our main findings are as follows. The value relevance of operating income reported before K-IFRS is proved to be higher than after K-IFRS. K-IFRS operating income adjusted to the previous K-GAAP has greater explanatory power for market values relative to one calculated under the K-IFRS regime. In an additional analysis, the sample was decomposed according to whether the operating income under K-IFRS is greater than under K-GAAP. The difference in the value relevance of K-IFRS versus K-GAAP operating income is significant only in the subsample consisting of firms which reports higher operating income under K-IFRS compared to K-GAAP. Also, the firms which would have reported negative operating income on a consecutive basis are more likely to have chosen K-IFRS, resulting in higher numbers than otherwise. It is likely that firms facing the threat of delisting due to consecutive operating loss reporting are more likely to have adopted K-IFRS disclosure rules by which they could report higher operating income numbers. To sum up, these results corroborate the limitation inherent in the K-IFRS regarding operating income disclosures. This paper suggests that the recent revision of K-IFRS implemented by KAI is likely to mitigate some of afore-mentioned limitations effectively.

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