• Title/Summary/Keyword: 환형분사 초음속 이젝터

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Theoretical Analysis of Annular Injection Supersonic Ejector with a Simple Funnel Shock Wave Model (깔때기 경사충격파를 고려한 환형 분사 초음속 이젝터 이론해석)

  • Kim Se-Hoon;Kwon Se-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2006
  • In an annular injection supersonic ejector, the supersonic primary flow is injected along the side wall, therefore a funnel-shaped shock wave is generated by the contraction angle of the mixing chamber. In the present study, we developed a simple funnel shock wave model using 2-D wedge and conical shock wave relations. In result, the secondary flow pressure can be predicted more accurately than using a simple 2-D wedge shock wave model. Through the same analysis, the compression ratio and the adiabatic efficiency according to the entrainment ratio were calculated.

The effects of primary gas physical properties on the performance of annular injection type supersonic ejector (주유동 기체의 물리적 특성이 환형 분사 초음속 이젝터의 성능에 미치는 영향)

  • Jin, Jung-Kun;Kim, Se-Hoon;Park, Geun-Hong;Kwon, Se-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.33 no.12
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    • pp.68-75
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    • 2005
  • The effects of the physical properties of primary flow on the performance of a supersonic ejector were investigated. Axisymmetric annular injection type supersonic ejector was used for the study of the effects of molecular weight and the specific heat at constant pressure on the ejection performance. Test gases include; air, $CO_{2}$, Ar, $C_{3}H_{8}$, and $CCl_{2}F_{2}$ for different values of gas properties. As the molecular weight and CP of the primary gas increase, the secondary flow pressure increases at the same primary stagnation pressure and this behavior results from the combined effects of molar specific heat or specific heat ratio.

Estimation of Secondary Flow Pressure of an Annular Injection Type Supersonic Ejector Using Fabri-Choking (패브리-초킹을 이용한 환형분사 초음속 이젝터 부유동 압력 예측)

  • Kim Sehoon;Jin Jungkun;Kwon Sejin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • v.y2005m4
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    • pp.405-408
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    • 2005
  • A theoretical analysis is developed for an annular injection type supersonic ejector having a second-throat downstream under the assumption that the Fabri-chocking is placed in mixing chamber. Non-mixing theory is applied to formulate secondary flow pressure in the region between inlet of the mixing chamber and Fabri-chocking. To describe the shock standing at the inlet of the mixing chamber, two dimensional oblique shock relations are used and it is assumed that the shock affects only primary flow at Fabri-chocking plane. In conclusion, it agrees well with experiments in case of small contracting angle of mixing chamber, under 4degrees.

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Estimation of Secondary Flow Pressure of an Annular-Injection-Type Supersonic Ejector Using Fabri Choking (패브리 초킹을 이용한 환형분사 초음속 이젝터의 부유동 압력 예측)

  • Kim Sehoon;Kwon Sejin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2005
  • A theoretical analysis is developed for an annular-injection-type supersonic ejector having a second-throat downstream the ejector under the assumption that the Fabri choking is placed in mixing chamber. Non mixing theory is applied to formulate secondary flow pressure in the region between inlet of the mixing chamber and Fabri choking. To describe the shock standing at the inlet of the mixing chamber, two dimensional oblique shock relations are used and it is assumed that the shock affects only primary flow at Fabri choking plane. Physical constraint, which is that primary flow pressure and secondary flow pressure are same at Fabri choking plane, is added. In conclusion, it agrees well with experiments in case of small contracting angle of mixing chamber, under 4degrees.

Theoretical Analysis of an Annular Injection Supersonic Ejector Equipped with a Second-Throat (이차목을 갖는 환형 분사 초음속 이젝터 이론 해석)

  • Kim, Se-Hoon;Jin, Jung-Kun;Kwon, Se-Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.29 no.12 s.243
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    • pp.1285-1290
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    • 2005
  • A theoretical analysis of an annular injection supersonic ejector equipped with a second-throat was developed under the assumption that the secondary flow is choked aerodynamically by interaction with primary flow in the mixing chamber. The predicted secondary flow pressure agrees reasonably well with the measurements. Using the analysis, the compression ratio, the secondary flow Mach number, and the location of the choking point were presented in terms of entrainment ratio.

A NUMERICAL STUDIES ON THE FLOW PROPERTIES OF AXI-SYMMETRIC ANNULAR BELL TYPE EJECTOR-JETS (축대칭 환형 분사식 이젝터 제트 유동 특성의 수치적 연구)

  • Park, G.H.;Kwon, S.J.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.185-188
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    • 2006
  • An investigation of the ejector-jets focusing on its flow properties was carried out by varying the geometric parameters. The area ratio of the primary nozzle, AR that was tested in the present measurement was 2.17 and 3.18, while the ratio of the length to the diameter of the duct downstream the primary nozzle inlet, L/D had values of 3.41, 6.82, and 10.23. For the frame work of flow characteristics, the wall pressures distribution of ejector-jet was investigated by experiment for basic study of ejector-jet performance. In result, terminal shock location and existence of series of oblique shocks are recognized. In this study, CFD analysis was conducted at the same time. And as a result of comparison experiment data with CFD analysis, the physical phenomena of ejector-jets were estimated.

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