• Title/Summary/Keyword: 환기창

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Study on the Standardization of Environment Control System for Greenhouse (시설원예용 환경제어장치의 규격 표준화에 관한 연구)

  • 전종길;김경원;오병기
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Bio-Environment Control Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.67-70
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    • 1999
  • 일반적으로 시설원예용 환경제어장치란 온실 내부 환경을 작물생육에 적합한 환경으로 조성시키기 위하여 원예시설에 부착된 환기창이나 냉난방장치, $CO_2$발생기, 양액제어장치 등을 통해 온도, 습도, $CO_2$, EC, pH 등의 각종 환경을 인위적으로 조절해 주는 장치라고 할 수 있다. 이러한 장치는 수동스위치 조작에서부터 전자제어, 컴퓨터에 의한 복합환경제어에 이르기까지 매우 다양한 제품이 생산 판매되고 있지만, 상호 제품간 호환성이 없으며, 성능에도 차이가 나는 것을 볼 수 있다. (중략)

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A Study on the Flow Analysis of Ventilation Louver for Polar Ship (극지운항 선박용 루버 환기창 유동해석에 관한 연구)

  • Yi, Chung-Seob;Chin, Do-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.16-22
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    • 2018
  • This study is about flow distribution in ventilation systems used in marine louvers. The flow analysis on a louver installed on the vent of a vessel results in the following conclusions: (a) as the velocity of the fluid entering the louver increases, the pressure drop increases; (b) as the pressure drop increases, it tends to increase following a quadratic function. The velocity was confirmed to decrease at the entrance of the louver. This indicates that as the pressure increases, the velocity decreases, and the velocity of the moving fluid is increasing as it passes through the louver vanes.

업체탐방 - 탄탄한 기술력으로 무창계사 시공 선두에 서다 - HK아그로일렉트로닉스(주) -

  • Kim, Su-Yeong
    • KOREAN POULTRY JOURNAL
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    • v.41 no.12
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    • pp.134-137
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    • 2009
  • 양계 사양기술이 발전해감에 따라 계사도 빠르게 변해가고 있는데, 최근에는 과거의 구식 유창계사에서 현대식 무창계사로 많이 변모해가는 추세를 보이고 있다. 하지만, 단순히 창만 없다고 무창계사라고 할 수는 없듯이, 여기에는 과학적인 환기와 이를 제어하는 시스템 등 탄탄한 기술력이 뒷받침 되어야한다. 완벽한 무창계사 시공을 추구하는 HK아그로일렉트로닉스(주)(대표 전평기)를 소개한다.

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An Experimental Study Improving Ventilation of Container Ship Hold Using Horizontal Upward Jet Duct (수평 상향 분사 덕트를 이용한 컨테이너선 화물창 환기 개선에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Park, Il-Seouk;Park, Sang-Min;Ha, Ji-Soo
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.43 no.2 s.146
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    • pp.236-245
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    • 2006
  • The ventilation performance for the various venting duct arrays has been experimentally compared in the scaled model of the container hold. Most container ships have the ventilation duct system to remove effectively the condensing heat released from container refrigerator. The existing duct system is vertically installed and basically has the number of duct as many as the columns of reefer container stack. In this study, to make up for the weak points having stagnantly hot legions in the centered area of container hold for the present system, the horizontal upward jotting duct system was proposed and proved by temperature rising tests on the scaled model. In this paper, the expected flow regimes and the thermal and hydrodynamic analogies as well as the measured temperature distributions in a hold for various duct types and heat released rates are deeply discussed.

A Study on the Operating Characteristics by Counter Flow and Parallel Flow in Separate Heat Pipe Exchanger (분리형 히트파이프식 열교환기에서 향류 및 병류유동에 따른 가동특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이기우;장기창;유성연
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.44-56
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    • 1998
  • Separate heat pipe exchanger is considered as the high thermal transportation equipment, because evaporator and condenser are separately positioned in the long distance. Its characteristics are that the working fluid is circulated naturally by the position height of two exchangers. But the operating characteristics are restricted by the temperature of hot and cold fluid, flow pattern and diameter of vapor line, etc. in this study, the vapor pressure and the minimum height of two exchangers are studied about the factors restricting the operating characteristics.

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A Numerical Study on the Effect of the Shape of Windows on the Ventilation Performance in the Storage Hall of Tripitaka Koreana at Haein Temple (해인사 장경판전 환기창 형태에 따른 환기 성능에 대한 수치해석 연구)

  • Hur, Nahm-Keon;Lee, Myung-Sung;Yang, Sung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.119-123
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    • 2007
  • Ventilation performance in the storage hall of Janggyeongpan Jeon has maintained for more than 600 years. Janggyeongpan Jeon in Haein temple has window structure of bi-level ventilating opening which consists of upper and lower window. Also, different size and shape of windows are adopted for various locations of the hall. In the present study, to analyze effect of shape of windows on ventilation performance in the storage hall, various design alternatives were considered. Numerical analysis of ventilation in the storage hall was investigated under the same simulation condition except for the shape of windows. Through the comparison of numerical results for various window designs, it was evaluated that the current windows shape gives best ventilation performance.

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A Study on the Stabilization of a System for Big Data Transmission of Intelligent Ventilation Window based on Sensor and MCU (센서 및 MCU기반 지능형 환기창 빅데이터전송용 시스템 안정화에 관한 연구)

  • Ryoo, Hee-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.551-558
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we made the integrated intelligent air ventilation of the actuator module that can be remotely controlled based on IoT and sensors. we implemented a ventilation window system by configuring an algorithm design and a driving circuit to control the operation of the actuator to open and close the ventilation port based on a predetermined number of data that detects indoor gas/CO2/humidity temperature and outdoor fine dust related indoor/outdoor environment. It is difficult to store, manage, and analyze data due to the large number of sensors and conditions for the transmission data of indoor air circulation module. The remote monitoring and remote wireless control screens were constructed to automate the separation and operation conditions by extracting and managing the state. We apply MQTT to enhance big data transmission and construct the system using Rocket MQ to ensure safe transmission of operational big data against system errors.

Studies on the Method of Reducing of the Photobleaching Leaves and Shortening the Curing Period in Burley Tobacco Stalk Curing (버어리종담배 대말림시 백화엽발생방지 및 건조기간단축에 관한 연구)

  • 김상범;백기현;추홍구
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.252-257
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    • 1983
  • This study was conducted to find out the stalk curing methods that can reduce photobleaching, and shorten the curing period in burley to bacco stalk curing. The results obtained summarized as follows. In the ventilation window-plot, the temperature within the curing house was high and the curing period was shortened, too. The rate of photobleached leaves of whole plant stalk curing-plot was higher than those of any other plots. In the ventilation window-plot, the labor of operating the curing house was saved and the yield and visual quality of cured leaves were high, too. For reducing the photobleaching of leaves, following procedures are desirable; to prevent the lower leaves from drying up and overripening at maturing stage, cut the stalk after first or second priming, shorten the curing period as possible when the 80% of leaf bodies changed brown.

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Evaluation of Natural Ventilation Performance for Multi-span Plastic Greenhouses (다연동 플라스틱 온실의 자연환기성능 평가)

  • Nam, Sang-Woon;Kim, Young-Shik;Seo, Dong-Uk
    • Journal of Bio-Environment Control
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2013
  • Environmental measurements in the many different types of horticultural farms were carried out to evaluate the ventilation performance for multi-span plastic greenhouses according to the eaves height, the number of spans, the existence of side wall vents and the position of roof vents. Hydroponic tomatoes were being cultivated in all experimental greenhouses, and ventilation rates of the greenhouses were analyzed by the heat balance method. It showed that the ventilation rate in the greenhouse with 4 m eaves height increased about 22% compared to the greenhouse with 2 m eaves height. The ventilation rate in the greenhouse with 9 spans decreased about 17% compared to the greenhouse with 5 spans. In the greenhouse with 9 spans, if there were no side wall vents, the ventilation rate showed about a third of the case that side wall vents were open. Overall, as the eaves height was higher and the number of spans was smaller in multi-span greenhouses, the natural ventilation performance was better. And the ventilation performance was best in the greenhouse which the eaves height was high and the position of roof vents was ridge, not gutter. Therefore, in order to maximize the natural ventilation performance, multi-span plastic greenhouses need to improve their structures such as that make the eaves height higher, place the roof vents on the ridge, install the side wall vents as much as possible, and the number of spans is limited to about 10 spans.

Application of Heat Balance Model Design of Ventilating and Cooling Greenhouse (온실의 환기 및 냉방 설계를 위한 열평형 모델의 작용)

  • 남상운
    • Journal of Bio-Environment Control
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.201-206
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    • 2000
  • A certain system to overcome high temperature should be introduced for the stable year-round cultivation in greenhouses. There are efficient methods to overcome high temperature such as ventilation system with shading screen, fan and pad system with screen, and fog system with screen. This study was carried out to find a means to determine the capacity of such system. Heat balance equations for each system were established and verified by experimental results. The calculated ventilation rates from heat balance equations showed a good agreement with the measured ones. The evapotranspiration coefficient was the most important parameter affecting the ventilation requirement among input parameter affecting the ventilation requirement among input parameters except weather data. When the evaportanspiration coefficient increased 1%, the ventilation requirement decreased 1.3%. Therefore the data of evapotranspiration coefficient should be accumulated by various experiments, and then design standards and selection guidelines should be provided. The simulation results for same design conditions shown that air exchanges requirement and evaporating water of fan and pad system were 5.1∼7.7% and 6.8∼9.3% larger than those of fog system, respectively.

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