• Journal of Radiation Industry
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• v.6 no.1
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• pp.11-15
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• 2012

This study confirmed the cytotoxicity and anti-inflammatory activities of natural herbal extracts (HE) including Eucommia ulimoides and Ulmus davidiana against human mast cell (HMC-1). HE was extracted with distilled water (at $75^{\circ}C$) and then freeze-dried for 5 days. Finally, the HE was sterilized by gamma radiation with $^{60}Co$ ${\gamma}$ source at room temperature. Cytotoxicity of the HE against HMC-1 cell was measured using cell counting kit-8 (CCK-8) assay. In addition, inflammatory cytokines such as $TNF-{\alpha}$, IL-6 and IL-8 were evaluated by ELISA kit on the HMC-1 cells with calcimycin A23187 and phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA). The results showed that HE had no toxicity and reduced $TNF-{\alpha}$, IL-6, IL-8 response on HMC-1 cells.

• Journal of the korean veterinary medical association
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• v.38 no.6
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• pp.514-523
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• 2002

우선, 방사선의 생물학적 영향에 대하여 이해를 하기 위해서는 방사선 생물학, 방사선 유전학, 방사선 물리학 그리고 방사선 화학 등에 대한 최소한의 지식의 뒷받침이 있어야 하지만 용어의 전문성이 높아서 용어적 해석만을 위해서도 많은 시간이 소요될 것으로 생각이 된다. 특히, 방사선의 생물에 대한 영향을 평가하기 위해서는 세포유전학적 지식을 바탕으로 하는 방사선의 급$\cdot$만성 방사선 효과에 대한 설명이 필요할 수 밖에 없기 때문에 앞에서 열거한 분야들이 상호 보완되어야 한다고 생각이 된다. 본 투고에는 우선적으로 방사선 환경에 대하여 열거하면서 방사선 노출 형태들과 생물학적 영향에 대하여 최소한의 설명을 중심으로 기술하고자 한다.

• Nuclear industry
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• v.15 no.3 s.145
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• pp.79-81
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• 1995

원전으로부터 방사성물질의 외부방출로 인한 환경영향을 측정하고, 뜻하지 않은 사고시 환경에서의 이상징후를 조기에 알아보기 위해, 원자력발전소에서는 환경방사선 감시시스템을 설치$\cdot$운영하고 있다. 감시단말기는 $486DX_2$급으로 20인치 터치스크린 컬러 모니터로 하였고 단말기 조작을 쉽게 하기 위해 화면 터치, 마우스 사용, 키보드 사용 등 어느 것을 사용하여도 가능하도록 하여 누구나 쉽게 측정자료를 출력해 볼 수 있도록 하였다.

• Nuclear industry
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• v.7 no.5 s.51
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• pp.78-81
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• 1987

환경방사선에 의한 전신피폭선량중 대부분은 자연방사선에 의한 것이며 또 지질의 차에 의한 지역차도 커서 이 레벨을 파악하는 것은 국민선량을 추정$\cdot$평가하는데 있어서 중요하다.

• Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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• v.34 no.11
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• pp.76-83
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• 2006

Space radiation environment for COMS is simulated by NASA AP8/AE8, JPL91 and NRL CREME models, respectively for trapped particle, solar proton and cosmic-ray. The radiation effects on electronic devices in communication payload are also estimated by using simulation results. Dose-depth curve and LET spectrum are calculated for estimating total ionizing dose(TID) effect and single event effect(SEE) respectively. Spherical sector method is applied to dose estimation at each position in the units of communication payload to consider shielding effect of platform and housing. Total ionizing dose at each position varies by 8 times through shielding effect under the same external space radiation environment.

• Journal of radiological science and technology
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• v.28 no.2
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• pp.129-135
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• 2005

IT communication industries of current society are developed in enormous growth, our country leading the world in the number of super high speed internet equipments in use. In the pride oneself on communication network of those, mobile terminal technology and wireless phone production hold a high rank. Data communication and networking may be the fastest growing technologies in our culture today. In this way, IT fields conjugated in the daily quick, the fact that department of radiological science didn't discharged one's duties on current IT education. The curriculum of radiological technologists that play an important part between skill and occupation's education as major and personality didn't performed one's part most effectively on current IT environments and digital radiological equipments interface. Therefore, in this paper current curriculum of radiological science are catched hold of trend and problems on digital radiology environments, on fact the present state of problems, for radiological engineering and HIS manager, new curriculum course are suggested a reform measure of culture and major education curriculum introduction.

• Journal of Radiation Industry
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• v.4 no.4
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• pp.313-317
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• 2010

The struvite crystallization was applied to remove $NH_4{^+}$ in livestock wastewater. The ammonium ions can be very toxic to the aquatic creatures. In this experiments, the livestock wastewater from Gongju livestock wastewater treatment plant was used. The behaviors of various parameters such as pH, mole ratio of $Mg^{2+}$ : $NH_4{^+}$ : $PO{_4}^{3-}$ and reaction temperature for struvite crystallization of livestock wastewater and the effect of gamma ray irradiation were evaluated. As results, for the pH variation, the $NH_4{^+}$ removal efficiency showed the highest, 88%, at pH 9~9.25. The removal efficiency of $NH_4{^+}$, $Mg^{2+}$ and $PO{_4}^{3-}$ was showed highest when same molar ratio of $Mg^{2+}$ and $PO{_4}^{3-}$ were applied. The $NH_4{^+}$ removal efficiency showed 82% at $7^{\circ}C$, and 90% at $30^{\circ}C$ with temperature. When the wastewater was irradiated with 20 kGy of gamma ray, $NH_4{^+}$ was removed as much as 83%.

• Journal of Radiation Industry
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• v.2 no.1
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• pp.9-14
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• 2008

Livestock wastewater containing high concentrations of organic matters and ammonia-nitrogen has been known as one of the recalcitrant wastewater. It is difficult to treat by conventional wastewater treatment techniques. This study was carried out to evaluate the feasibility of zeolite ion exchange and gamma-ray irradiation treatment of livestock wastewater. The removal efficiencies of $SCOD_{Cr}$ and $NH_3-N$ were significantly enhanced by gamma-ray irradiation after zeolite ion exchange as a pre-treatment. However, the effects of zeolite particle size on the $SCOD_{Cr}$ and $NH_3-N$ removal efficiencies were insignificant. These results indicate that the combined process of zeolite ion exchange and gamma-ray irradiation has potential for the treatment of livestock wastewater.

• Journal of Radiation Industry
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• v.5 no.1
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• pp.69-73
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• 2011

Polyamide 66 (PA66) nanofibers with Triallyl cyanurate (TAC) were obtained by electrospinning of formic acid and chloroform solution. Electron beam irradiation of PA66 nanofiber with and without TAC was carried out over a range of absorbed doses (20~100 kGy) in nitrogen. The characterization of the irradiated PA66 nanofibers and PA66 nanofibers with TAC was done by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and universal testing machine (UTM). The results of the SEM image analysis confirmed that the morphology of PA66 nanofibers was not altered by electron beam. The amount of TAC in PA66 nanofiber with TAC was identified by $^1H-NMR$ analysis. The degradation temperature of PA66 nanofibers with TAC at an absorbed dose of 20~100 kGy was higher than the irradiated PA66 nanofiber without TAC. On the other hand, the decreasing rate of modulus of irradiated PA66 nanofibers with TAC was less than PA66 nanofibers.

• 대한방사선방어학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2011.11a
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• pp.306-307
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• 2011