• Title/Summary/Keyword: 화물운송계획

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An Efficient Method for Allocating Storage Yard for Container Terminal (컨테이너 터미널의 장치장 활용 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Song Yong-Seok;Nam Ki-Chan;Yoo Ju-Young;Kim Tae-Won
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.30 no.3 s.109
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    • pp.203-209
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    • 2006
  • Maritime transport has been occupying the biggest part of the container transportation market. With regard to container terminal management, the planning technology and the space allocation system on the yard are very significant factors to secure the stability of ship and to ensure the reliability of schedules of ship throughout keeping barycenter of vessel by right loading and fast handling of cargoes. The purposes of this paper are to illustrate the existing yard management systems such as Grouping method and Random Grounding method, and then to evaluate and compare the efficiency of yard availability between the existing management system(Grouping method) and Random Grouping which uses the forecasted inbound cargo volume at the gate by Time Base Operation.

A Study on the Development Alternatives for the Port Facility in the Han River Estuary (한강하구지역의 항만시설 개발대안에 대한 연구)

  • Choi, Yong-Seok;Choi, Sang-Hei;Yang, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.30 no.8 s.114
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    • pp.699-709
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    • 2006
  • The objective of this paper is to quickly examine the prosperity of a marine transportation system and port development in the Han river Estuary and Yellow Sea border areas and to establish a cooperative management plan for the development of marine transportation and port service for cargo transportation in Seoul, as well as between South Korea and North Korea. Specifically, a development plan with a sincere effort to preserve the environment surrounding Marine Peace Park. The intent is to prove that prosperity is possible through the development of marine transportation and port service. Considering conditions of navigation, site, cost, and transportation, four port candidates are proposed for the port in near Seoul and we performed the analysis of candidates to develop the port.

Principles for Government Involvement in Urban Logistics Planning (도시물류정비를 위한 공공부문의 역할에 관한 연구)

  • 최창호
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.49-63
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    • 2001
  • The pattern of urban transport activity has two major components: the movement of people and the movement of goods. Roads in urban areas carry large number of trucks laden with goods that support urban economy and lifestyle. Therefore urban goods movement plays a vital role, but at the same time, urban goods movement are an important source of congestion, and a major contributor to the adverse environmental and social impacts of urban transport. In addition, the demand for goods movement is growing at a faster rate than personal travel in many cities, due to changes in industry logistics and consumer purchasing patterns. As a result, the significance of urban freight activity is increasing in terms of both its role in urban economy and its adverse impacts on urban amenity. This study is focused on the role and involvement scope of metropolitan government in urban logistics aimed at increasing its efficiency and reducing its negative impacts. The major suggestions of this study are (a) development of a measure of urban goods movement activity, (b) evaluation of data requirements and availability, (c) dialogue between the public sector and private sector, and (d) the role of metropolitan government.

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An Analysis of Logistics Costs for the Export & Import Containers in Japanese West Regional Port (일본 서안 항만의 수출입 컨테이너화물 물류비용 분석)

  • Song, Yong-Seo;Nam, Ki-Chan
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.415-421
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    • 2009
  • Recently, the volume of transshipment containers in Busan Port has been declining significantly and domestic ports' throughput is shown far below the projected one. Accordingly, the national port development plan made to capture the sharply increasing demand in the past seems to be subject to an amendment, and inducing port container traffic becomes a key issue. In such situation this paper aims at analysing the effect of logistics cost saving when Japanese import and export containers are transshipped in Busan port. For this we developed 3 scenarios for the movement of containers through the major container ports in western cost of Japan, analysed logistics costs together with cost savings and finally derived some implication for inducing the containers to Busan Port.

A Modeling and Solution Method for Routing of Container Ship (콘테이너 선박 운항경로 문제의 모형화와 해법)

  • 성기석;박순달
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 1989
  • 콘태이너 선박은 출발항과 종착항의 두항구 사이를 잇는 지정된 항로를 오가면서 항로의 중도에 있는 각 항구에 기항하여 화물을 상.하역하는 형태로 각 항구 사이의 화물운송을 수행한다. 이때 이윤을 최대화 하기 위해서 선박을 어느 항구에 기항하고, 또 기항하는 항구에서는 얼마만큼의 화물을 항.하역할 것인지를 적절하게 결정해야 한다. 이러한 콘테이너 선박 운항경로 문제를 모형화 하고, 0-1 혼합정수 계획법을 이용한 수리모형을 제시한 후, 최소비용 흐름문제와 분지한계 기법을 이용한 최적해법을 제시하였다. 본 논문에서는 제시한 해법에서는 먼저, 기항하기로 한 항구의 집합에 따라 부분문제를 정의한다. 또한 분해된 부분문제에서 추가로 기항할 항구들에 대한 운항구간의 적제 한계와 운항비용을 완화시킨 문제를 정의하고, 그것을 다시 최소비용흐름문제를 이용하여 풀어서 상한값ㄹ 구한다. 이와 같은 방법으로 각 부분문제의 하한값과 하한값을 계신히여, 그것을 이용하여 분지를 절단하고, 또한 상한값이 높은 부분문제를 우선적으로 선택하여 분지합으로써 최적해를 구한다.

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A Study on Performance Evaluation Model for Picking and Replenishing Facility using Simulator (시뮬레이션방법을 이용한 물류센터의 피킹 및 재보충설비의 능력산정)

  • 황흥석;조규성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.968-973
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    • 2002
  • 최근의 물류센터의 설계 및 운영에서 재고품목의 피킹-재보충(Picking and Replenishing)방법이 물류센터의 능력에 크게 영향을 미치고 있다. 본 연구는 물류센터의 최적운영을 고려한 저장설비의 능력산정을 위하여 피킹지역(Forward Area)과 저장지역(Reserve Area)을 동시에 고려한 저장설비의 능력산정모델 연구이다. 이를 위하여 물류센터 내의소 단위화물의 피킹지역과 대단위 보충 화물을 저장하는 재보충지역으로 구분하고 동일 운송설비로 피킹 및 재보충 방법에 따른 설비능력을 산정하기 위해 수리모델을 개발하고 AutoMod Simulator를 이용한 다양한 분석연구를 하였다. 그리고 이를 위한 전산프로그램을 개발하고 A냉장물류회사에 적용하여 저장시설의 능력산정결과를 보였다. 본 연구는 단위화물의 보관 및 판매를 위한 물류설비 계획에 활용될 수 있도록 보완 연구될 것이다.

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A study on cargo shipment management system for coastal ships (연안선박 대상 화물 선적 관리시스템에 대한 연구)

  • Hoon Lee;Seung-Il Lee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.279-280
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    • 2022
  • In the case of domestic coastal ships, an information system for the purpose of managing cargo loading, securing, and inspection processes is not in operation. It presents functional elements that meet the service requirements for information systems for more efficient execution of ship loading and unloading services at port. This is a study on the information system that manages the process of reservation, onboard arrangement, securing and inspection of sea freight.

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An Optimal Intermodal-Transport Algorithm using Dynamic Programming (동적 프로그래밍을 이용한 최적복합운송 알고리즘)

  • Cho Jae-Hyung;Kim Hyun-Soo;Choi Hyung-Rim;Park Nam-Kyu;Kang Moo-Hong
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.20-33
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    • 2006
  • Because of rapid expansion of third party logistics, fierce competition in the transportation industry, and the diversification and globalization of transportation channels, an effective transportation planning by means of multimodal transport is badly needed. Accordingly, this study aims to suggest an optimal transport algorithm for the multimodal transport in the international logistics. As a solution for this problem, first of all, we have applied a pruning algorithm to simplify it, suggesting a heuristic algorithm for constrained shortest path problem to find out a feasible area with an effective time range, which has been applied to the Label Setting Algorithm, consequently leading to multiple Pareto optimal solutions. Also, in order to test the efficiency of the algorithm for constrained shortest path problem, this paper has applied it to the actual transportation path from Busan port of Korea to Rotterdam port of Netherlands.

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Results of the Foreign Modal Shift Projects and Policy Directions for the Promotion of Modal Shift Services in Korea (외국의 전환교통(modal shift) 추진사례 분석과 국내 정책의 수립방향)

  • Jeong, Bong-Hyun;Choi, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.137-161
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    • 2011
  • This paper deals with modal shift projects and policy of modal shift services at home and abroad. This study aims to review the results of foreign modal projects in advanced countries and to suggest policy directions for promoting modal shift services in Korea. This paper consists of three main sections: concept of modal shift policy; analysis of modal shift projects and policy at home and abroad; policy directions of modal shift services in Korea. In recent years, shippers who shift mode from truck to rail or coastal shipping are subsidized by the government. The government intends to encourage modal shift services of shippers, as shown in the example of Marco Polo in EU. It is identified that the government should devise effective policy for the successful implementation of truck-rail modal shift in Korea. It is suggested that the policy goal of modal shift must be clear and its attainment is feasible in order to promote modal shift services here. It also turns out that indirect supply policy works better than direct one. Freight transport environments differ between countries. It, thus, hard to directly apply foreign policies to Korea's freight transport field. Korea is at an inceptive stage of exploring foreign modal shift policies and promoting modal shift services in Korea. We will gain from the wide range of case studies, which analyze the modal shift successes and failures experienced by advanced countries. It is necessary to use them with care.

Development of Route Planning System for Intermodal Transportation Based on an Agent Collecting Schedule Information (운송스케줄 정보수집 에이전트 기반 복합운송 경로계획 시스템)

  • Choi, Hyung-Rim;Kim, Hyun-Soo;Park, Byung-Joo;Kang, Moo-Hong
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.115-133
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    • 2008
  • The third-party logistics industry mainly delivers goods from a place to an arrival place on behalf of the freight owner. To handle the work, they need a transportation route including transportation equipment between the starting place and the arrival place, schedule information for departure/arrival and transportation cost. Actually, automatic searching for an optimal transportation route, which considers arrival and departure points for intermodal transportation, is not a simple problem. To search efficiently transportation route, the collection of schedule information for intermodal transportation and transportation route generation have become critical and vital issues for logistics companies. Usually, they manually make a plan for a transportation route by their experience. Because of this, they are limited in their ability if there is too much cargo volume and a great many transactions. Furthermore, their dependence on the conventional way in doing business causes an inefficient selection of transporters or transportation routes. Also, it fails to provide diverse alternatives for transportation routes to the customers, and as a result, increases logistics costs. In an effort to solve these problems, this study aims to develop a route planning system based on agent, which can collect scattered schedule information on the Web. The route planning system also has an algorithm for transportation route generation in intermodal transportation.