• Journal of Korea Game Society
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• v.13 no.1
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• pp.5-18
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• 2013

A smart phone has an error if we design games on it because smart phone should be able to have input and output simultaneously through the screen. Using the existing layout of the game as a base for research, the layout was divided to four categories that are information area, informational appearance area, operation area and inutility area. Given the research results, we developed an authoring tool to design games for smart phones. Moreover, we applied the authoring tool to develop games and effectively reduce the developing time.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2004.05b
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• pp.557-560
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• 2004

In this paper, wireless internet services are combined with conventional wire internet service system. These system support that instrument manager can be access his instrument by use personal mobile devices and instrument manager can be take emergency action by use mobile devices. for this, error signal of local instruments are transmitted to the serial port of local server through Rf wireless communication channel. Also, The image of local instruments are transmitted to the web monitoring screen of main server. Network Camera System Supports remote monitoring functions. The interfacing of nam server with external user are possible through the mobile devices.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2013.11a
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• pp.1525-1527
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• 2013

본 논문에서는 저시력자의 개선된 독서 환경을 제공하는 시각보조기기를 위한 실시간 영상처리 SoC(System on Chip) 하드웨어 구조 설계에 대해서 기술한다. 기존의 시각보조기기는 화면 영상이 실제 움직임보다 늦게 출력되는 잔상 현상이 발생하며, 색 변환 기능도 제한적이다. 따라서 본 논문에서 제안하는 실시간 영상처리 SoC 하드웨어 구조는 데이터 연산을 최소화함으로써 잔상 현상이 감소되며, 저시력자를 위한 다양한 색상 모드를 지원한다. 제안하는 영상처리 SoC 하드웨어 구조는 Core-A 모듈, Memory Controller 모듈, AMBA AHB bus 모듈, ISP(Image Signal Processing) 모듈, TFT-LCD Controller 모듈, VGA Controller 모듈, CIS Controller 모듈, UART 모듈, Block Memory 모듈로 구성된다. 시각보조기기를 위한 실시간 영상처리 SoC 하드웨어 구조는 Virtex4 XC4VLX80 FPGA 디바이스를 이용하여 검증하였으며, TSMC 180nm 셀 라이브러리로 합성한 결과 동작주파수는 54MHz, 게이트 수 197k이다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2009.04a
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• pp.67-70
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• 2009

본 논문에서는 지상파 DMB에서의 DIBR(깊이 영상 기반 렌더링) 기반의 3차원 서비스를 위한 깊이 영상 전처리 방법을 제안한다. 지상파 DMB 환경에서의 3차원 서비스는 HD급 화질의 3차원TV와 달리 작은 화면을 통해 3차원 영상이 출력되고, 3차원 영상의 전송량에 제약이 따르기 때문에 DIBR을 이용한 3차원 서비스 모델이 주목 받고 있다. 그러나 DIBR을 이용하여 3차원 서비스를 하는 경우에 획득된 깊이 영상을 그대로 사용하게 되면 비 폐색 영역으로 인한 홀이 발생하게 되고, 깊이 영상의 연속성으로 인해 객체 내에 홀이 발생되는 문제점을 가지게 된다. 이에 깊이 영상이 가지는 값을 화소의 이동거리와 특성에 따라 같은 값으로 조절하여 객체 내에 발생되는 홀의 수를 감소시키고, 경사도 방향 기반 평활화 필터를 이용하여 깊이 영상의 비연속성을 줄여 홀을 분산시킴으로서 렌더링된 3차원 영상의 입체감을 유지하면서 화질을 향상시켰다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2009.04a
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• pp.369-371
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• 2009

생명체 내에서 기능 수행 시 각종 물질들이나 단백질들끼리 상호결합을 해야 한다. 이런 결합성을 결정짓는 것들이 단백질의 3차원 구조이기 때문에 단백질 구조연구는 중요하다. 이 논문에서는 단백질 구조데이터 및 관련된 구조정보의 통합된 데이터베이스를 구축하고 웹 환경에서 질의된 단백질과 유사성 비교를 진행하여 그 결과 및 연관된 정보를 검색하여 체계적으로 정보를 제공하는 단백질 구조 비교시스템을 제안한다. 제안 시스템을 구축하기 위하여 공개용 단백질 구조데이터 저장소인 Protein Data Bank의 플랫파일에서 필수적인 구조데이터정보만을 추출하여 여기에서 단백질의 하위구조 생성 알고리즘을 적용하여 데이터베이스를 구축한다. 사용자가 인터넷을 통하여 진행한 질의는 하위구조처리 모듈을 통하여 하위구조를 생성하고 구조유사부분에 대해 RMSD값이 계산되고 이와 연관된 구조정보의 검색이 진행 된 후 체계적으로 출력화면에 보여준다. 제안 시스템은 단백질의 전체적인 서열과 구조 정보를 이용하지 않고서, 단백질 기능을 결정하는 핵심영역을 포함하는 표면을 효과적으로 비교함으로써 기존의 구조비교 시스템보다 빠른 검색과 상세한 분석을 지원한다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2011.04a
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• pp.353-356
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• 2011

스마트 폰의 등장과 모바일 인터넷을 제공함에 따라 휴대폰은 음성통신 수단이 아닌 웹을 통하여 서비스를 제공받는 도구 또는 각종 게임 및 응용 어플리케이션을 제공하는 놀이수단으로도 발전하였고, 이로인하여 사용량도 증가하였다. 사용량의 급증으로 인하여 모바일 광고에 대한 업계의 관심도 증가 하였지만, 한정적인 출력화면에 의하여 제한적일 수밖에 없다. 이를 보완하기 위해, 본 논문에서는 기업의 로고 광고의 효과를 극대화 할 수 있는 안드로이드 기반 로고를 인식하는 증강현실 시스템을 제안 하였고, 이를 구현 하여 실 제폰에 탑재한 후 다양한 성능 분석을 하였다. 실험결과, 그 가능성은 확인하였지만 현하드웨어 성능으로는 실시간으로 지원하기에는 역부족임을 알 수 있었다.

• Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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• v.28 no.4
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• pp.786-789
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• 1996

An image processing system was built to evaluate the color properties of apple and meat. The system consisted of video camera, video card, 32 bit microcomputer and an optical illuminator. The operating software was developed to carry out capturing, analyzing, displaying and storing of the 8 bit digitized images of food. The images of apples at various maturing stages were investigated to obtain the color histogram of R, G, B and Hunter value. RGB histogram showed a major difference in G value, 35.01, the minor change in R value, 6.16, and the negligible difference in B value. The image of beef cut was separated into two parts, fat and lean tissue, by applying threshold value method based on the digital value of color. The threshold value for fat was over 240 and for lean under 230 in R value, respectively. The resulting non fat image showed 2% decreased color difference value, ${\Delta}E$, than whole meat cut.

• Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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• v.49 no.4
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• pp.1-9
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• 2012

LCD(Liquid Crystal Display) commonly used as an output device has a drawback of slow response time compared with CRT display. This drawback causes motion blur especially when an abrupt intensity change occurs in an image sequence as time goes on. To overcome the problem of slow response time overdriving technique has been used in TCON of LCD. In this technique, the previous frame data has to be compressed and stored in an external memory. Considering both chip size of TCON and computational complexity, AM-BTC has been applied to the 8bit HD display driver. However, the conventional method is not suitable for 10 bit Full HD because 10 bit Full HD data is much larger than that of 8 bit HD data. Being applied to 10 bit Full HD display driver, the conventional method increase cost by enlarging the external memory size of TCON or deteriorates image quality. In this paper, we propose dual BTC image coding technique for Full HD display driver that is an adaptive coding scheme according to morphological information of each sample block. Through experiments, it is verified that the proposed Dual BTC method performs better than the conventional method not only quantitatively but also qualitatively.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Next Generation Computing
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• v.14 no.6
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• pp.30-43
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• 2018

Many studies have been carried out to retrieve images using colors, shapes, and textures which are characteristic of images. In addition, there is also progress in research related to the disease images of the crop. In this paper, to be a help to identify the disease occurred in crops grown in the agricultural field, we propose a similarity-based crop disease search system using the diseases image of horticulture crops. The proposed system improves the similarity retrieval performance compared to existing ones through the combination descriptor without using a single descriptor and applied the weight based calculation method to provide users with highly readable similarity search results. In this paper, a total of 13 Descriptors were used in combination. We used to retrieval of disease of six crops using a combination Descriptor, and a combination Descriptor with the highest average accuracy for each crop was selected as a combination Descriptor for the crop. The retrieved result were expressed as a percentage using the calculation method based on the ratio of disease names, and calculation method based on the weight. The calculation method based on the ratio of disease name has a problem in that number of images used in the query image and similarity search was output in a first order. To solve this problem, we used a calculation method based on weight. We applied the test image of each disease name to each of the two calculation methods to measure the classification performance of the retrieval results. We compared averages of retrieval performance for two calculation method for each crop. In cases of red pepper and apple, the performance of the calculation method based on the ratio of disease names was about 11.89% on average higher than that of the calculation method based on weight, respectively. In cases of chrysanthemum, strawberry, pear, and grape, the performance of the calculation method based on the weight was about 20.34% on average higher than that of the calculation method based on the ratio of disease names, respectively. In addition, the system proposed in this paper, UI/UX was configured conveniently via the feedback of actual users. Each system screen has a title and a description of the screen at the top, and was configured to display a user to conveniently view the information on the disease. The information of the disease searched based on the calculation method proposed above displays images and disease names of similar diseases. The system's environment is implemented for use with a web browser based on a pc environment and a web browser based on a mobile device environment.

• Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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• v.44 no.1
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• pp.26-39
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• 2007

In recent years, rate control is an important technique in real time video communication applications using H.264/AVC. Many existing rate control algorithms employ the quadratic rate-distortion model, which is determine the target bits for each P frame. In this paper, a new rate control algorithm for transmission of H.264/AVC video bit stream through CBR(Constant Bit Rate) channel is proposed. The proposed algorithm predicts an adaptive QP(Quantization Parameter) for improving video distortion, due to high motion and abruptly scene change, which target bit rate and MAD(Mean of Absolute Difference) for current frame considering image complexity variance between previous and current frames. Additionally, it uses frame skip technique to maintain bit stream within a manageable range and protect buffer from overflow or underflow. Experimental results show that the proposed method gives a quality improvement of about 0.5dB when compared to previous rate control algorithm. Also our proposed algorithm encodes the video sequences with less frame skipping compared to the existing rate control for H.264/AVC.