• Title/Summary/Keyword: 홍역

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Detection of Respiratoiry Tract Viruses in Busan, 1997-2000 (1997-2000년 부산지역 호흡기계 바이러스의 탐색)

  • 조경순;김영희
    • Korean Journal of Microbiology
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.284-288
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    • 2001
  • Respiratory viruses are one of the most infectious agent in human. Six different respiratory tract viruses were detected from Busan while working on the preventive surveillance in 1997-2000. The isolation rate from suspected specimens were 8.4%. Influenza virus A, B type, parainfluenza virus, adenovirus, mumps virus, and measles virus were examined from throat swabs, serum, and secretions of patients. Influenza A/Sydney/05/97(H3N2)-like, A/Johanesburg/33/94(H3N2)-like, A/Beijing/262/95(H1N1)-like and Influenza B/Beijing/262/95-like, B/Harbin/07/94-like, B/Guangdong/08/93-like were found. Adenovirus serotype 1, 2, 3 and 5 were detected, antibody of mumps both IgM and IgG were shown and outbreaks of measles were confirmed. Different antigenic types of influenza virus were detected every year, one outbreak of parainfluenza in 1999, mumps outbreak in 1999 and 2000, and incidence of measles in 2000 were noticeable. Monthly outbreaks were November through following March with influenza virus, January through June with adenovirus, February through May and December with mumps, April through August and November, December with measles, respectively. The size of isolated viruses were 130 nm with influenza virus B type, non-enveloped, icosahedron with 70 nm with adenovirus, 170 nm with mumps virus and 180 nm with parainfluenza virus in diameter, respectively.

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지식 365+ : 유통정보 - 일본 돈육시장의 54% 자급률, 남의 얘기가 아니다

  • Kim, Seong-Ho
    • KAPE Magazine
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    • s.191
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    • pp.40-42
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    • 2012
  • 재작년부터 우리는 역사 이래 유례없는 홍역을 앓고 있다. AI, 구제역, 광우병, 신종플루 등 질병의 공포에 우리가 먹을 돼지고기마저 1/3을 땅속에 묻은 바 있다. 더구나, 재작년 말 구제역 영향으로 국내 돼지고기 가격이 kg당 6,000원 이상의 높은 가격을 기록하면서 정부가 할당관세 등의 조치를 취하는 등 공급량을 통해 가격안정 효과를 꾀했으나 소비자들이 피부로 느끼기에는 한계가 있었던 것으로 기억한다. 2012년 3월 14일, 한 미 FTA가 발효되었다. 한 EU FTA('11.7) 발효에 이어 시장개방이 가속화됨에 따라 우리나라는 무한 경쟁시대에 돌입했다. 자국의 자원만으로 생존할 수 없기에 시장 개방을 통한 수급은 어쩌면 반드시 필요한 일이라고 볼 수 있지만, 그로인한 축산업의 변화 또한 불가피한 상황에 직면해 있다. 본문에서는 현 상황에서 앞으로 변화가능한 우리나라 축산업의 미래를 생각해보고 그 대비를 위해 서둘러야 힘을 공감해 보고자 한다.

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해외 건설경기 전망 및 설비건설업계 진출 현황

  • Korea Mechanical Construction Contractors Association
    • 월간 기계설비
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    • no.12 s.185
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    • pp.31-44
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    • 2005
  • 12월 6일 현재 해외건설 수주가 100억불을 넘어섰다. 올들어 해외건설 수주가 활발해지는 현상은 건설업계의 새로운 돌파구 마련을 위한 청신호로 받아들일 수 있다. 우리 경제는 땅값과 집값의 급격한 상승으로 한바탕 홍역을 치르고 있는 상황이고 이에 대응해 정부는 부동산에 관한한 초강경 대책으로 일관하고 있다. 때문에 부동산경기는 얼어붙기 시작했고 건설경기가 급격히 냉각될 조짐을 보이고 있다. 여기에다 정부는 SOC(사회간접자본)투자보다는 복지부문 투자를 늘려 건설업체들의 입지는 더욱 좁아지고 있다. 경제성장에서 차지하는 건설산업의 비중을 감안할 때 건설업계가 침체의 늪으로 빠져 버리면 경제성장이 둔화될 수 밖에 없고 그런 만 큼 우리 경제는 선진국의 문턱에서 다시 좌절의 쓴 맛을 볼 수도 있다는 우려가 제기되고 있다. 그런데 중동을 비롯한 아시아 지역에서 해외건설경기가 붐이 일어나고 있다. 따라서 우리 설비건설업계도 건설경기 침체 타개책의 일환으로 해외공사에 눈을 돌려 볼 만하다. 다음은 해외건설경기 현황과 이에 따른 우리 회원사들의 해외건설 수주현황을 알아본다.

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Bilateral Optic Neuritis after Measles Infection (홍역 감염 후 발생한 양측성 시신경염 1례)

  • Hwang, Sung Hyun;Kim, Jong-Hyun;Oh, Jin Hee;Koh, Dae Kyun
    • Pediatric Infection and Vaccine
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.192-197
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    • 2004
  • A 9-year-old boy who was confirmed measles by clinical manifestations and serum measles IgM antibody presented with bilateral visual loss 12 days after the onset of maculopapular rash. Complete ophthalmic and neurologic examinations, radiologic studies, and lumbar puncture were performed. Visual acuities were counting fingers in both eyes, with mild bilateral optic disk hyperemia and swelling noted. Neurologic examination was unremarkable, however, a magnetic resonance imaging of the brain showed high signals on basal ganglia, and periventricular white matter. The cerebrospinal fluid was devoid of white cells. Intravenous methylprednisolone and high dose immunoglobulins were administered, and clinical findings resolved completely within 6 months.

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Research on the measles experience of A primary school children in the Epidemic area (홍역이환지역 일 초등학교 학생의 홍역경험 조사연구)

  • 김이순;정은순;송미경
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.115-125
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    • 2002
  • This study is a investigation research to examine total 123 children's thought, perception and coping method about measles, with 62 children who had experienced the measles and 61 good health children in the school, which had spread to a primary school in kyoungsang-bukdo province. The data collection was done from December 6 to December 8. The analysis of data was SPSS(10.0) for descriptive statistics. The data were collected from total 123 children, 62 of them who had diagnosed measles on October, 2000, when the measles had ended, were used a purposive sampling, the others who had a good health were used a convenience sampling. From three to six grade students made out directly the questionaire in the way of self-questionaire, and from one to two grade students, made out answering the question which the researcher had read the items. The researchers call back the students to complement the contents about the items inadequate answers, so they raised the reliability. The results were as follows. 1. The results of observe carefully the measles infection degree by a sex, the boys(27.4%) were sick severely compared with girls(9.7%)were sick weakly compared with the boys(27.4%)(p〈0.01). 2. The 62.9 percents of infected children by measles thought that they were infected at school, regarded the doctors as a first judge, and had caught the measles because of their fault. The results of observe carefully, 33.8 percents children of infected by measles had have a secondary vaccination. To the question whether they go to institute or not while suffering from the measles, 35.5% children didn't go there since they had heard the fact they infected the measles. 3. To a question of asking if close mend caught the measles, what will they do, 65.1% children of caught the measles answer ‘I can't meet my friend'(p〈0.001). It was significant that infected children have more interests than didn't infected children. The 22% children of didn't catch the measles take great interested in health compare with the 12.2% children of infected the measles(p〈0.05). To the question if they listen the preservation of health broadcasting, 63.4% children answer ‘I listen well’. It was significant between the infected group and didn't infect group(p〈0.05). To the question if they delivery to the written information at home, it was significant between the infected group and didn't infect group(p〈0.05). 4. The infected group of 69.1% children think the health is most important in their life school than any other they like study.

A Case of Measles Pneumonia Complicated by Subcutaneous Emphysema and Pneumomediastinum in an 18-year-old Patient (피하기종과 종격기종을 동반한 홍역성 폐렴 1예)

  • Park, Jae-Hyeong;Lee, Yun-Jung;Kang, Ho-Hyung;Kim, Sun-Jong;Koh, Y.S.;Lim, C.M.
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • v.51 no.3
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    • pp.275-280
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    • 2001
  • Background : A 18 year-old man presented with dyspnea and a swelling of the neck. On physical examination, maculopapular rashes were noted on the face and the whole body and crepitus was noted at the thorax and upper arms. His chest X -ray showed bilateral interstitial infiltrates of the lung, pneumomediastinum and subcutaneous emphysema. On serologic examination, measles IgM was positive. Under the diagnosis of measles pneumonia, the patient was treated with oral ribavirin, which resulted in a complete resolution of the pneumomediastinum, subcutaneous emphysema, pneumonic infiltrate, and subjective symptoms of dyspnea and swelling of the neck in 7 days. Here we report this case with a brief review of the relevant literature.

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