• Title/Summary/Keyword: 형제

Search Result 452, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

또 하나의 동력비행, 화이트헤드

  • Song, Byeong Gyu
    • Aerospace Industry
    • /
    • v.63
    • /
    • pp.40-43
    • /
    • 1998
  • 지난 호에서는 인류 최초의 무인동력비행에 성공했고 라이트형제보다 먼저 유인동력비행에도 성공할 뻔했던 랭글리 교수의 이야기를 알아보았다. 이번호에서도 역시 최초의 유인 동력비행에 얽힌 이야기를 다루어 보고자 한다.

  • PDF

두 형제가 함께하는 곳 '2-Chef'

  • Jeong, Sol-Lee
    • 베이커리
    • /
    • no.7 s.444
    • /
    • pp.98-99
    • /
    • 2005
  • 두 명의 쉐프를 뜻하는 '2-CHEF(투세프)'가 성북구 길음역 인근에 둥지를 틀었다. 지하철이 멈추는 5분 간격으로 손님이 들고 나간다는 투쉐프는 오픈한지 2주일이 조금 넘었지만 벌서부터 맛깔스러운 제품과 깔끔한 인테리어로 사람들의 입에 오르내리면서 동네 입구에 활기를 불어넣고 있다.

  • PDF

Representing and retrieving the Structured Information of XML Documents (XML 문서에 포함된 구조 정보의 표현과 검색)

  • Jo, Yun-Gi;Jo, Jeong-Gil;Lee, Byeong-Ryeol;Gu, Yeon-Seol
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
    • /
    • v.8D no.4
    • /
    • pp.361-366
    • /
    • 2001
  • As growing the number of Webs, the total amount of accessible information has been greater than ever. To storage and retrieve the vast information on the Webs effectively, many researchers have been made utilizing XML (extensible Markup Language). In this paper, we propose an effective method of representation and retrieval mechanism for the structured retrieval of the XML documents : (1) the fixed sized LETID (Leveled Element Type ID) that contains the information of elements such as parent node, sibling nodes, and identical sibling nodes, and the hierachical information of current node, and (2) content index, structure index, attribute index model, and the information retrieval algorithm for the structured information retrieval. With our methods, we can effectively represent the structured information of XML documents, and can directly access the specific elements by simple operations to process various queries.

  • PDF

An Efficient k-D tree Traversal Algorithm for Ray Tracing on a GPU (GPU상에서 동작하는 Ray Tracing을 위한 효과적인 k-D tree 탐색 알고리즘)

  • Kang, Yoon-Sig;Park, Woo-Chan;Seo, Choong-Won;Yang, Sung-Bong
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
    • /
    • v.35 no.3
    • /
    • pp.133-140
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper proposes an effective k-D tree traversal algorithm for ray tracing on a GPU. The previous k-D tree traverse algorithm based on GPU uses bottom-up searching from a leaf to the root after failing to find the ray intersected primitive in the leaf node. During the bottom-up search the algorithm decides the current node is visited or not from the parent node. In such a way, we need to visit the parent node which was already visited and the duplicated bounding box intersection tests. The new k-D tree traverse algorithm reduces the brother and parent duplicated visit by using an efficient method which decides whether the brother node is already visited or not during the bottom-up search. Also the algorithm take place bounding box intersection tests only for the nodes which is not yet done. As a result our experiment shows the new algorithm is about 30% faster than the previous.

Familial systemic lupus erythematosus in two Korean male siblings (형제에서 발병한 가족성 전신 홍반 루푸스)

  • Kang, Hyun Sik;Oh, Hyun Ju;Kim, Young Ree;Kim, Jae-Wang;Shin, Kyung-Sue
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
    • /
    • v.52 no.5
    • /
    • pp.611-614
    • /
    • 2009
  • Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a multisystemic autoimmune disease characterized by the production of a wide range of autoantibodies, resulting in tissue damage. Although the susceptibility to SLE has been attributed to complex interactions between genetic and environmental factors, the influence of a genetic predisposition to SLE is supported by observations of familial aggregations. Family studies have found that siblings with an SLE-affected relative have a 20-fold higher risk of developing SLE compared with the general population. Here, we present a rare case of two male siblings with SLE. The clinical, laboratory, and histopathological findings of these individuals showed the characteristic features of SLE. Human leukocyte antigen (HLA) typing revealed that the brothers and their mother shared the common HLA haplotype of DRB1*1501 and DQB1*0602, which is significantly associated with disease susceptibility in both family-based and casecontrol studies. This report provides an opportunity to reveal the role of genetic factors in the development of SLE.

Physical and Intellectual Development of Korean Children in Relation to Family formation patterns (가족형성의 양상과 관련된 한국아동의 신체형성 및 지능발달에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Joung-Soon; Chung, Moon-Ho;Suh, Sung-Jae
    • Korea journal of population studies
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.104-124
    • /
    • 1992
  • 형제수, 출산순위, 출산터울, 모성의 출산시 연령 등 가족형성 양상은 아동의 신체적 발육 성장 및 지능발달과 강한 관련성을 보여 왔음이 세계 여러나라 아동을 대상으로 수행된 연구에서 보고되었다. 본 연구는 형제수와 출산순위, 그리고 출산시 모성의 연령은 아동의 신체적 지능적 발달과는 역상관관계를, 출산터울의 길이는 순상관관계를 나타낼 것이라는 가설을 증명하고자 1984년 한국중학생 1,2,3학년 약 46,000명을 대상으로 수행되었다. 지역별 그리고 사회경제적 상태별 비교를 위하여 서울시 고소득층이 주로 거주하는 학구내의 중학교와 저소득층이 거주하는 학구내 중학교 각각 5개를 선정하고 강원도내 전형적 농촌의 중학교 12개를 선정하여 신장, 체중, 좌고, 혈구용적 지능지수를 측정하였다. 이들 측정치들의 평균은 학부모와 담임선생님의 도움으로 작성된 가족형성 변수별로 비교되었으며 다중 희귀분석과 부분상관분석으로 연관성의 통계적 유의성을 검정하였다. 동일연령의 신체적 발육성장 지표들은 도시의 고소득지역 아동들이 가장 우수했으며 다음이 도시저소득 지역 아동이었고 농촌아동이 가장 빈약하였다. 남녀별 신체적 발육지표들의 차이는 연령이 많을수록 더 현저했으며 연령별 지역별 차이는 남학생에게서 더 두드러졌다. 평균 지능지수는 도시고소득지역 남학생들이 월등히 높아 114.8인데 비해 도시저소득지역 남학생들은 106.1, 그리고 농촌 남학생들은 105.3이었다. 남학생보다는 여학생의 지능지수가 낮았는데 이것은 대만 아동들도 여학생이 모든 연령에서 남학생보다 낮았다는 보고와 일치하였다. 한편 도시저소득지역과 농총지역 학생들은 남녀모두 평균지능지수가 비슷하였다. 가족형성변수들은 혼란변수들은 모든 제어했을 경우에도 아동들의 신체적 지능적 발달에 독립적으로 영향을 미쳤다. 발육지표중에 지능지수와 형제수가 가장 가족형성 변수들과의 연관성이 강했다.

  • PDF

An Improved Method of the Prime Number Labeling Scheme for Dynamic XML Documents (빈번히 갱신되는 XML 문서에 대한 프라임 넘버 레이블링 기법)

  • Yoo, Ji-You;Yoo, Sang-Won;Kim, Hyoung-Joo
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
    • /
    • v.33 no.1
    • /
    • pp.129-137
    • /
    • 2006
  • An XML labeling scheme is an efficient encoding method to determine the ancestor-descendant relationships of elements and the orders of siblings. Recently, many dynamic XML documents have appeared in the Web Services and the AXML(the Active XML), so we need to manage them with a dynamic XML labeling scheme. The prime number labeling scheme is a representative scheme which supports dynamic XML documents. It determines the ancestor-descendant relationships between two elements with the feature of prime numbers. When a new element is inserted into the XML document using this scheme, it has an advantage that an assigning the label of new element don't change the label values of existing nodes. But it has to have additional expensive operations and data structure for maintaining the orders of siblings. In this paper, we suggest the order number sharing method and algorithms categorized by the insertion positions of new nodes. They greatly minimize the existing method's sibling order maintenance cost.

Effects of Milk Thistle Oil on Chemically Damaged Hair Improvement (밀크씨슬 오일에 의한 화학적 손상모발의 개선 효과)

  • Kim, Ju-Sub;Jeon, Yong-Han
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.38 no.2
    • /
    • pp.434-440
    • /
    • 2021
  • This study aimed to understand the effects on the improvement of hair texture by producing a hair texture improvement agent with milk thistle oil, and then applying it to the damaged hair. Each sample before and after application was measured. To understand the effects on the improvement of hair texture, the tensile strength, absorbance with the use of methylene blue, and gloss were measured. In the results of measuring the tensile strength to understand the effects on the improvement of hair texture, In the results of analyzing the absorbance with the use of methylene blue, the value after application was decreased than the value before application. In the results of measuring the gloss, none of the samples showed huge differences. In the results of this study, the milk thistle oil showed the effects on the texture improvement of damaged hair.

Effects of Lavender Extract on Damaged Hair (라벤더 추출물이 손상모발에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Ju-Sub
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.39 no.5
    • /
    • pp.614-622
    • /
    • 2022
  • This study attempted to investigate the effect of manufacturing a formulation with lavender extract and applying it to damaged hair. The experimental material was prepared by adding 0 g, 3 g 6 g, and 9 g of lavender extract to the perm base agent. The prepared formulation was applied to four damaged hair samples and compared and analyzed. As a measurement method for the effect on damaged hair, tensile strength, absorbance using methylene blue, and gloss were measured. Statistical analysis was conducted for the reliability of the research results. The tensile strength measurement results showed that the tensile strength of the sample applied with a formulation containing 6 g and 9 g at 8 levels increased, affecting damaged hair. As a result of absorbance analysis using methylene blue, it was found that the absorbance of all samples applied by adding extracts decreased, affecting damaged hair. The gloss measurement results showed that the addition of 9 g affected the damaged hair. In conclusion, it can be seen that lavender extract affects damaged hair, so it is considered to have an effect of improving Damage hair.