• Title/Summary/Keyword: 협력 기지국

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Performance Advantage of Partial CoMP Transmission Using Finite Feedback (제한적 궤환량 사용 시 부분적 CoMP 전송의 성능 이득)

  • Park, Jae-Yong;Sung, Won-Jin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.14-20
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    • 2012
  • CoMP(Coordinated Multi-Point transmission and reception) refers to a cooperative transmission strategy to control the interference from adjacent base stations in cellular mobile communication systems, which efficiently enhances the data throughput of the systems. As the number of the base stations participating in cooperative transmission increases, however, a larger amount of information exchange to carry the CSI(Channel State Information) of the mobile terminals is required. In this paper, we propose a partial CoMP transmission method for systems under the constraint of finite feedback information data. This method selects candidates of base stations which can provide high efficiency gain when they participate in the CoMP set. To achieve this, the cooperative base station combination is constructed by considering the preferred base stations of users. The cooperative base station combinations are dynamically applied since the preferred base station combinations of users may be different. We perform computer simulations to compare performance of the non-CoMP, full-CoMP and partial CoMP in terms of the average throughput using finite feedback and demonstrate the performance improvement of the proposed method.

Inter-user Quasi-synchronous OFDMA for Cooperative Base Stations Systems (상향링크 협력기지국 시스템을 위한 사용자 간 준동기 OFDMA 기법)

  • Kim, Bong-Seok;Choi, Kwonhue
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.97-101
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    • 2014
  • We propose a timing-offset resilient OFDMA with achieving full diversity for uplink cooparative base station (BS) systems. In uplink OFDMA, timing offset (TO) among multiple users destroys subcarrier orthogonality and thus, it degrades the performance. In order to avoid this performance degradation, the accurate processing, so called 'ranging', is required to synchronize. However, in cooparative BS systems, it is difficult to perform ranging scheme. This is because if the ranging scheme is performed for a specific BS, timing offset has to occur for other BSs. Thus, the conventional ranging method cannot achieve full diversity gain in cooperative BS systems. By employing TO resilient OFDMA, so called, 'ZCZ time-spread OFDMA'. we achieve full diversity gain even with TO among multiple users. We show that the proposed scheme achieves the same performance with case of no multiple acces interference.

A Base Station Clustering Method Based on Sequential Selection Approach (순차적 선택 기반의 전송 기지국 클러스터 형성 방법)

  • Yoo, Hyung-Gil;Sung, Won-Jin
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.48 no.9
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose an efficient method to create clusters of geographically distributed base stations which cooperatively transmit signals in cellular mobile communication systems. The proposed method utilizes a sequential selection approach to choose candidate base stations which can provide maximum weighted sum-rate gain when they participate in the cooperative transmission with the existing cluster. In particular, the proposed method limits the maximum number of base stations in a cluster by considering the system operational and implementation complexities. Moreover, the combinations of clusters dynamically change along with variations of channel environments. Through computer simulations, performance of the proposed method is verified by comparing with the non-cooperative transmission method and the static clustering method. Numerical result shows that the proposed sequential selection based clustering method is especially advantageous for the performance improvement of lower percentile users in terms of average throughput, and thus the proposed method can effectively improve the fairness among users.

Collision Avoidance Beamforming for Mitigating Inter-cell Interference in Cooperative Wireless Communication Systems (순방향 셀 간 간섭 억제를 위한 충돌 회피 빔성형 기법)

  • Mun, Cheol;Jung, Chang-Kyoo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.23 no.10
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    • pp.1173-1179
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, collision avoidance beamforming(CA-BF) technology is proposed to mitigate inter-cell interference in cooperative wireless communications system with limited feedback. Each acess terminal(AT) selects both the best BF weight vector for a serving base transceiver station(BTS) and the most interfering BF weight vectors of interfering BTSs within a cluster, and sends it back to a cluster scheduler. At the cluster scheduler, a set of transmit BF weights of BTSs and the corresponding scheduled ATs are jointly determined to avoid collision among beams formed by BTSs within a cluster, which enhances system throughput by mitigating inter-cell interference. It is shown that the proposed CA-BF outperforms existing non-coordinated BF schemes in terms of the average system throughput.

LTE-Advanced 기반 펨토셀 네트워크에서의 이동성 관리 및 간섭 제어 기술

  • Choe, Beom-Gon;Bae, Seong-Jae;Gwon, Yeong-Min;Jeong, Min-Yeong
    • Information and Communications Magazine
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    • v.28 no.8
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    • pp.18-25
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    • 2011
  • 펨토셀은 실내에 위치한 사용자들에게 고품질의 이동통신 서비스를 제공하기 위한 실내용 소출력 이동통신 기지국이다. 펨토셀은 가정 또는 사무실과 같은 실내환경에 설치되어 기 의 이동통신 기지국과 협력함으로써 이동통신망의 용량을 확장하고 실내 사용자들에게 보다 우수한 통선 품질을 제공해 줄 수 있다. 그러나 펨토셀의 통신 영역은 수십에서 수백 제곱 미터로 작아 단말이 접속 기지국을 빈번하게 전환할 수 있으므로 펨토셀 네트워크에서는 이동성 관리 기능의 중요성이 매우 높을 것으로 예상된다. 또한 펨토셀이 기존 매크로셀과 일한 무선 자원을 사용할 경우 펨토셀과 매크로셀 사이의 신호 간섭 이 발생하여 사용자의 통신 품질이 크게 저하될 우려가 있다. 본 고에서는 3GPP LTE-Advanced 기반 펨토셀 네트 크 환경에서 단말의 이동성 관리기법 및 그 절차를 소개한다. 또한 펨토셀로부터의 신호 간섭 에 의해 통신 품질이 크게 저하되는 피해 단말 탐색을 위한 3GPP LTE-Advanced 표준에서 정의하고 있는 핸드오버 절차 기반의 펨토셀과 매크로셀 기지국 사이의 협력 기법을 소개한다.

Analysis of Spatial Multiplexing Gain in a Two-cell MIMO Environment with Coordinated Base Stations (협력 기지국을 가진 2-셀 다중 안테나 환경에서 공간적 다중화 이득 분석)

  • Kim, Jae-Sin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.5C
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    • pp.376-383
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we provide a general expression of spatial multiplexing gain (SMG) for two mutually interfering multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) broadcast channels, referred to as MIMO-IBC, when some of user messages are made available to base stations through a common noiseless backbone line. The MIMO-IBC has two base stations and multiple users, each equipped with multiple antennas, where independent messages are transmitted over fixed channels. From the derived results, we observe the variation of the SMG with respect to the presence of a coordination as well as various antenna distributions, and compare the derived result to the SMG of the case with full cooperation among users.

Transmission Diversity Scheme Using Antenna Array of Small Cell (소형 기지국의 안테나 배열을 이용한 전송 다이버시티 기법)

  • Paik, Jong-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.301-303
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a method providing diversity gain using small base stations in a cell coverage in order to improve diversity gain. The small base stations and the conventional base station consist a virtual MIMO array by using the cooperative communication scheme. Also, transmission diversity scheme is applied. A mobile user can receive the signals having the improved reliability by the applied transmission diversity scheme and the cooperative communication scheme.

Base Station Cooperation Scheme for Low-Latency Two-Way Communication (저지연 양방향 통신을 위한 기지국 협력 전송)

  • Kim, Dong Min
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.751-758
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    • 2020
  • As the application fields using various types of communication, including the Internet of Things, have emerged, the form of communication has been diversified. Some applications require fast feedback and the others continue to send data regardless of whether it is received or not. Transmitting data in one way can be acknowledged by the opposite direction response. These information exchanges form a two-way communication. For applications that need to issue commands remotely, such as network control systems, it is important to give a fast response because the sender decides the next action based on the response from the recipient. In this paper, we propose the base station (BS) cooperation to improve the latency performance of the two-way communication in cellular networks. We design the two-way communication strategy utilizing cooperating BSs with the same direction of traffic as well as bidirectional traffic. We show that the proposed scheme improves the latency performance than the previous works.

Co-Channel Interference Cancellation in Cellular OFDM Networks PART II: Co-Channel Interference Cancellation in Single Frequency OFDM Networks using Soft Decision MLE CCI Canceler

  • Mohaisen, Manar;Chang, Kyung-Hi
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.7A
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    • pp.710-716
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a new scheme of downlink co-channel interference (CCI) cancellation in OFDM cellular networks is introduced for users at the cell-edge. Coordinated symbol transmission between base stations (BS) is operated where the same symbol is transmitted from different BS on different sub-carriers. At the mobile station (MS) receiver, we introduce a soft decision maximum likelihood CCI canceler and a modified maximum ratio combining (M-MRC) to obtain an estimate of the transmitted symbols. Weights used in the combining method are derived from the channels coefficients between the cooperated BSs and the MS. Simulations show that the proposed scheme works well under frequency-selective channels and frequency non-selective channels. A gain of 9 dB and 6 dB in SIR is obtained under multipath fading and flat-fading channels, respectively.

Out-of-band Collaborative Spectrum Sensing of CR System in Rayleigh Fading Channel (Rayleigh 페이딩 채널에서 CR 시스템의 외부대역 협력 스펙트럼 센싱)

  • Kang, Bub-Joo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.564-571
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose out-of -band collaborative spectrum sensing scheme in the cognitive radio (CR) base station operated by the multiple frequency channels. Also this paper presents the signal detection results for ATSC digital TV signal as an incumbent signal and derives signal detection probability and false alarm probability for the out-of-band collaborative spectrum sensing scheme in frequency selective Rayleigh fading channel. Numerical results demonstrate that the sensing performance is improved by the out-of-band collaborative spectrum sensing in the case that the incumbent signal powers measured by the CR terminals of the multiple frequency channels are almost similar.