• Title/Summary/Keyword: 협대역제어

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A New Parallel Method for Narrowband Active Noise Control (협대역 능동 소음 제어를 위한 새로운 병렬 기법)

  • Kim, Seong-Woo;Park, Young-Cheol;Seo, Young-Soo;Youn, Dae Hee
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.375-382
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    • 2014
  • In many practical active noise control applications, the primary noise contains multiple closely-spaced harmonics. A narrowband ANC system consists of adaptive filters excited by a composite reference signal, which is the set or sum of sinusoids. This paper analyzes and shows that the convergence speeds of the direct form, parallel form, and simplified parallel form narrowband ANC systems are affected by the fundamental frequency and frequency separation between two adjacent sinusoids in the reference signal. This paper also proposes the new simplified parallel form narrowband ANC system whose convergence speed is independent on the frequency of the reference signal. Computer simulations are conducted to verify the analysis presented in the paper and to compare the proposed narrowband ANC system with the conventional narrowband ANC system.

Acoustic Echo Cancellation System using Narrow-Band Double Talk Detector (협대역 동시통화 검출기를 이용한 음향반향 제거 시스템)

  • Paek Sujin;Park Kyusik;Kim Kiman
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • spring
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    • pp.213-216
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문은 원거리 회의 시스템이나 차량 내 핸즈프리 통화 시 필연적으로 발생하는 음향 반향을 제거하기 위해 새로운 알고리즘을 제안한다. 본 논문에서 제안된 음향반향 제거 시스템은 Delayless 서브밴드 음향반향 제거기와 협대역 동시통화 검출기로 구성된다. Delayless Subband 적응 음향 반향 제거기는 적은 계산 량과 높은 수렴속도로 음향 반향 제거 성능이 뛰어난 것으로 알려져 있으며 본 논문은 이를 이용해 안정적인 음향 반향 제거를 위해서 협대역 Subband 내에서 동시통화 검출기를 구현한다. 기존의 광대역 동시 통화 검출기에 비해 본 논문에서 제안된 협대역 동시통화 검출기는 저주파 Subband 대역에서만 동시통화 검출을 수행하여 down-sampling으로 인한 계산 량 감소와 저주파 특성을 가지는 Subband 대역의 신호 특성으로 인한 신뢰성 있는 통화 상태 정보를 제공함으로서 전체적인 음향반향제어 시스템의 성능을 향상시킬 수 있도록 하였다. 본 연구에서 제안된 음향반향 제어 시스템의 성능은 다양한 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 통하여 입증하도록 한다.

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DSP based Narrow-Band Signal Power Detector for Tracking Control of Satellite Antenna (위성통신안테나 추적제어를 위한 DSP 기반의 협대역신호 전력 검출기)

  • Kim, Won-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.184-188
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents DSP based narrow band satellite communication signal power detector for tracking control of mobile satellite antenna system. An analog filter based conventional power detector has poor performance due to frequency drift of carrier. Also, it is very difficult to change an analog filter bandwidth according to changed bandwidth of transmitted signal. To solve these difficulties, we proposed DSP based signal power detector, which is easy to change bandwidth of filter and to match shifted frequency of carrier. The proposed signal power detector consists of a FFT function to measure frequency drift of carrier, a programmable filter bank function to limit of received signal bandwidth and a power calculation function to measure power of filtered signal in 12-bit linear scale. Test results of implemented signal power detector, based on TMS320C5402 DSP, showed that it satisfied required functions and performances and properly operated.

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Performance analysis of cellular CDMA system with power control and narrowband interference suppression filter (전력 제어 및 협대역 간섭 제거 필터를 고려한 셀룰라 CDMA 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • 이정구;이동도;강병권;황금찬
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.737-747
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    • 1997
  • performance of the cellular CDMA overlay system is analyzed which shares the same band with existing microwave narrowband system to enhance the spectral efficiency. To suppress the interfreence from narrowband system, we used a linear predicition filter that adopts the adaptive least mean square algorithm. Alalyzing the performance in the Personal Communication Services channel, characterized as a multipath Rician fadng channels, we considered the power control to solve the near-far problem, and-off and multipath diversity. We also considered interleaving and channel coding to improve BER performance of the CDMA system.

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Interference Signal Control using Neural Network in Digital Mobile Communication (이동 무선 통신에서 신경망을 이용한 간섭 신호 제어)

  • 나상동;배철수
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.109-116
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, a back propagation neural network teaming algorithm based on the complex multilyer perceptron is represented for suppressing narrowband interference of the received signals in DS-SS mobile communication system. We proposed neural network adaptive correlator(NNAC) which has fast convergence rate and good performance with combining back propagation neural network and the receiver of DS-SS. We analyzed and proved that NNAC has lower bit error probability than that of traditional RAKE receiver through results of computer simulation in the presence of the tone and narrow-band interference and the co-channel interference.

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Narrowband Active Control of Noise in Thermal Power Plants (협대역 능동소음 제어기법을 이용한 화력발전소 소음제어)

  • 남현도;서성대;황정현
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.34-40
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a narrowband active noise control system to reduce the noise in thermal power plants is proposed. The narrowband active noise control system contains rectangular wave generator and has a multi channel feed forward adaptive algorithms which uses the adjoint LMS algorithm. Although the effectiveness have been proven in the filtered-X LMS broadband active noise control system, this algorithm has much more computational complexity than that of narrowband active noise control system. The proposed active control system that uses the adjoint LMS algorithm, compared to the previous broadband active noise control system, not only is more effective in controlling narrowband noise but also has a more stable structure. Adaptive filter contains the FIR structure and IIR structure for primary and secondary path models. The simulation proves the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.

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Spectrum Narrowing Characteristics of a Tunable Ti:sapphire Laser (파장가변 Ti:sapphire 레이저의 협대역 특성)

  • 이용우;이주희
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.16-20
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    • 1995
  • We have studied the spectral narrowing characteristics of the tunable Ti:sapphire laser pumped by the second harmonic generation of Nd:YAG laser. Ti:sapphire laser has uniform excitation distribution by both-side end pumping. We have controlled the angle of grating linearly and achieved the continuous selection of wavelength in the broad range from 705 to 835 nm. The output energy of $380{\mu}J$ at 790 nm. the spectral linewidth of $0.13cm_{-1}$ and the beam divergence of 1.2 mrad have been obtained. The wavelength range with power more than 50% of maximum output was 730-825 nm.825 nm.

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A NNAC using narrowband interference signal control in cellular mobile communication systems (셀룰라 이동 통신에서 NNAC를 이용한 협대역 간섭 신호 제어)

  • Cho, Hyun-Seob
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.542-546
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    • 2009
  • In this Paper, a back propagation neural network learning algorithm based on the complex multilayer perceptron is represented for controling and detecting interference of the received signals in cellular mobile communication system. We proposed neural network adaptive correlator which has fast convergence rate and good performance with combining back propagation neural network and the receiver of cellular. We analyzed and proved that NNAC has lower bit error probability than that of traditional RAKE receiver through results of computer simulation in the presence of the tone and narrow - band interference and the co-channel interference.

Fabrication and optical characteristics of 50 ㎓ narrow band pass filter for fiber optical communication using dual ion beam sputtering technique (이중 이온빔 스퍼터링 방식을 사용한 채널 간격 50 ㎓ 광통신용 협대역 투과 필터의 제작 및 특성)

  • 김회경;김명진
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.331-337
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    • 2003
  • This paper represents 50 ㎓ narrow band pass filters for fiber optical communication fabricated by dual ion beam sputtering method. We have analyzed the characteristics of the TA$_2$ $O_{5}$ and $SiO_2$ single layers in order to optimize the process conditions for the 50 ㎓ narrow band pass filters, and controlled the film thickness uniformity to less than 0.1 nm deviation by dual peak spike filter pre-deposition. We designed and fabricated 50 ㎓ narrow band pass filters that consist of 216 layers including 4 cavities based on quarter wave optical thickness. Class substrates with high thermal expansion coefficients were used to reduce the film stress. Anti-reflection coating at the rear side of the substrate was also needed to reduce the optical thickness errors of the Optical Monitoring System caused by multiple beam interference between the front side and the rear side of substrate. The optical characteristics of this 50 ㎓ narrow band pass filters are insertion loss of 0.40 ㏈, pass band ripple of 0.20 ㏈, and pass bandwidth at -0.5 ㏈ of 0.20 nm. and isolation bandwidth at -25 ㏈ of 0.6 nm, which satisfy specifications of dense WDM system in fiber optical communications.tions.