• Title/Summary/Keyword: 현장 타설 말뚝 공법

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Bearing Capacity Evaluation of the Drilled Shaft Using Small Scale Model Test (축소모형말뚝을 이용한 현장타설말뚝의 지지력 평가)

  • 조천환;김홍묵;김웅규
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.117-126
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    • 2004
  • Recently, the top & down method with drilled shafts as a foundation of high rise building is often adopted for the purpose of construction period reduction and construction cost effectiveness. It is common to omit the loading test as a quality assurance on account of the high capacity of drilled shafts for the top & down method. It seems that the capacity of drilled shaft in recent top & down method is beyond that of conventional loading test method. However, the quality assurance for the drilled shaft as foundation of high rise building becomes much more important since the drilled shaft should bear much higher working load. A small scale test pile can be an alternative as a quality assurance for the drilled shaft with hish capacities. Through a case study, this paper gives an idea for solving the limitation of the conventional loading test method for the quality assurance of drilled shaft with high capacities. In particular, this paper analyzed the scale effect for a small drilled shaft installed into bedrock, which could be used for an alternative.

Analysis and Countermeasures for the Trouble Factors of the Spot Installation Pile Using Machine Excavation Method (기계굴착공법을 적용한 현장타설말뚝 시공시 부조화 발생요인 분석 및 대응 방안)

  • Park, Hong-Tae;Son, Chang-Baek
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.75-83
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    • 2009
  • Although a range of machine excavation methods are in wide use, including casing, earth drill and reverse circulation drilling, deterioration in pile quality and faulty construction can be often found these days because of trouble in the construction field. For this study, research was conducted in the form of a survey of construction engineers working in the field in order to identify the types and the causes of trouble by focusing on all casing, earth drilling and reverse circulation drilling. By analyzing the causes of trouble, countermeasures could be presented. The data and the analysts presented in this study could be effectively used for minimizing trouble in future machine excavation work during construction.

A study on the Behavior of Large Drilled Shafts with Casings (케이싱이 있는 현장타설말뚝의 거동에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Byeong-Seok;Cho, Nam-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2005.03a
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    • pp.99-106
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    • 2005
  • 본 연구에서는 케이싱을 영구부재로 사용함으로써 기존의 현장타설말뚝과 비교하여 시공 성,품질균일성,경제성, 내구성 등을 검토한다. 연구결과 케이싱을 영구부재로 사용하는 경우, 케이싱의 재사용을 위한 인발작업이 불필요하게 되고,말뚝길이전체에 대하여 케이싱을 사용한다면 R.C.D공법에 서 적용하는 슬러리공벽보호공정이 불필요하므로 시공성이 향상되는 것으로 판단된다. 케이싱을 영구부 재로 사용하는 현장타설말뚝의 지지력은 일반 깊은 기초의 지지력을 산정하는 방법과 동일하게 구해질 수 있다. 대구경의 영구케이싱이 있는 현장타설말뚝을 시공한다면 공내에 간단한 장비와 인력을 투입해서 선단부를 그라우팅방법 등으로 강화시킴으로써 선단지지력을 효과적으로 증대시킬 수 있을 것이다. 또한 케이싱 내부로부터 미리제작한 구멍을 통하여 그라우팅, 전단키(shear key) 등을 주입 또는 압입 함으로써 주면마찰력도 크게 향상될 수 있을 것으로 사료된다.

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The Study on The Evaluation of The Ground Vibration of Cast in Place Concrete Pile Method Effect to Precision Equipment (현장타설 말뚝 공법의 지반진동이 정밀장비에 미치는 영향성 평가)

  • Hong, Byung-Kuk;Kim, Young-Chan;Jang, Kang-Seok;Yoon, Je-Won;Sim, Sang-Deok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.97-102
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    • 2011
  • The size of TV and TFT-LCD are bigger and bigger for the next generation exposure equipment install that existing fab are getting a lot of additions. When the new fab build an extension that the shortening of the construction and non-vibration are use cast in place concrete pile method. In this study when lay the foundation of existing fab adjoin use vibration monitoring system are rotator type all casing method among cast in place concrete pile method. The evaluation of ground vibration of rotator type all casing method effect to precision equipment and vibration area of influence.

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Estimation of Appropriate Reinforcement Length of Casing for the Pile of Pile Bent System through Numerical Analysis (수치해석을 통한 단일형 현장타설말뚝 외부강관의 적정 보강길이 산정)

  • Yang, Wooyeol;Kim, Wanho;Lee, Kangil
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.5-15
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    • 2021
  • One of the construction methods applied as a pier foundation type is a single type cast-in-place pile. In applying a pile bent system as a foundation type, the main concern in designing can be said to secure the lateral bearing capacity of pile structure in system. In addition, to increase the rigidity of the pile structure, a method of increasing the lateral bearing capacity by reinforcing the pile structure with a casing has been used. However, although the reinforcing effect and appropriate reinforcing length of casing may vary depending on the soil conditions, there is insufficient studies on this, and for this reason, the entire pile structure in a pile bent system is reinforced with a casing, in the field. In addition, if the length of the entire pile is reinforced with a casing, it may lead to delays in construction and increase in construction costs. That is, in order to more effectively reinforce the pile structure with a casing, it is necessary to study the lateral bearing characteristics of the reinforced pile structure in system. And it should be determined the appropriate reinforcing length of the casing from the evaluated bearing characteristics. Therefore, in this study, the lateral bearing characteristics of piles applied with the reinforcing length of casing for each condition were evaluated through a numerical analysis. And, based on the analysis results, the appropriate reinforcing length of casing was proposed. As a result of the study, it was found that in order to effectively increase the lateral bearing capacity of pile structure, the reinforcing length of casing should be applied twice the influence range of the bending behavior of the pile, 1/β.

Estimation of Bearing Capacity for In-Situ Top-Base Method by Field Experimental Plate Load Test (현장평판재하시험에 의한 현장타설형 팽이말뚝기초의 지지력산정)

  • Shin, Eun-Chul;Ahn, Min-Hye
    • Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2011
  • The problems like a deterioration of loading bearing capacity, an exaggeration of settlement and lateral deformation are able to be generated, meanwhile structures are built in soft ground. Top-Base method is belonged to a rigidity mat foundation method which is used to surface treatment of soft ground. This method makes an effect to increase the bearing capacity of foundation using friction force, and prevent the differential settlement. Further more, the In-Situ Top-Base method has advantages in the phase of economic effect by reduction of the construction cost and offers an expediency on construction comparing with precast products. This paper presents the way of the estimation of bearing capacity for In-Situ Top-Base method through field plate load test in soft ground. It utilizes the results to a future design by analyzing the properties in the existing study and designs through these analysis and calculating the top-base method's reasonable range.