• Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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• v.15 no.2
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• pp.122-131
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• 2014

As plant market grows up, client demands to increase quality, technology and to reduce construction period. Due to the vast scale of the construction site and complexity of process, plant project can have some problems of communication among the project participants, the duplication of work, errors and rework. As a result those cause more costs, delay the construction schedule and reduce productivity and quality. Therefore, real-time communication between participants and real-time sharing of information such as material, equipment and construction are required in plant project site. This research aims to propose process and develop system using NFC(Near Field Communication) technology and augmented reality technology with mobile device for plant construction site. Administrators and operators are able to work efficiently using proposed process and system which create an environment designed to share and deliver information such as material, construction information.

• Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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• v.24 no.2
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• pp.153-164
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• 2008

According to the economic growth, many highways are constructed for increasing need of better life style. Especially roads and roadside facilities are used for accident prevention and offering mobility for drivers. For these purpose, roads and roadside facilities should be well maintained and managed. Now, many roads and roadside facilities are constructed in many areas. Because of traditional surveying method requires much time and surveying efforts, we designed and developed mobile mapping system for highway maintenance and management purpose using multi sensors. We tested our mobile mapping system and data management process. Using developed database, road managers can easily check the information of facility conditions, positions, and attributes. We are expecting low cost and efficient road maintenance process by using our system.

• Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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• 2018.05a
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• pp.45-45
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• 2018

오염물의 혼합거동을 해석하기 위해 물리기반 모델을 이용하는 경우 모델을 구축하고 운용하는데 많은 시간과 재정이 소요되며 현장검증을 통한 검증이 반드시 필요하다. 하지만 데이터 기반 모델의 경우 축적된 데이터만으로도 예측을 수행할 수 있으며 물리기반모델에 비해 결정해야할 입력인자가 적어 모델운용이 용이하다는 장점이 있다. 다양한 데이터 모델 중 인공신경망(ANN) 모델은 데이터가 가지는 불확실성 및 비정상성, 복잡한 상호관련성에 효과적으로 대응할 수 있는 모델로 수자원 및 환경 분야에서 자주 사용되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 인공신경망 모델을 이용하여 지천유입이 있는 대하천의 수질인자 (pH, 전기전도도, DO, chl-a)를 예측하였다. 다른 데이터기반 모델과 같이 인공신경망 모델 또한 수집된 데이터 질에 크게 영향을 받으며, 내부 입력인자의 선택이 모델의 예측 결과에 큰 영향을 미친다. 이러한 인공신경망 모델의 특성을 바탕으로 예측모형의 정확도를 향상하기 위해서는 크게 데이터 처리부분과 모델구축 부분에서의 접근이 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 데이터 처리 과정에서 연구대상지점의 각각의 수질인자가 가지는 분포 특성을 유지하기 위해 층화표츨추출법을 이용하여 데이터를 구성하였다. 모델의 구축 과정에서는 초기가중치 값의 영향을 줄이기 위해 앙상블기법을 사용하였으며, 좀 더 견고하고 정확한 결과를 예측하기 위해 탄력적 역전파알고리즘을 추가하였다. 추가적으로 합류 후 본류의 미 계측지역 수질 예측 정확도 향상을 위해 본류의 수질인자뿐만 아니라 지류의 수질인자를 입력자료로 사용하여 모의를 수행하였다. 또한 동일 구간에서 수행한 현장추적자실험 자료를 이용하여 수질인자의 분포특성을 비교, 검증하였다. 개발된 모델을 이용하여 낙동강과 금호강 합류부 하류의 수질인자를 예측한 결과 지류의 수질인자를 입력자료로 추가한 경우 예측의 정확도가 증가하였으며, 현장실험 자료를 통해 밝혀진 오염물의 거동현상을 인공신경망 모델로도 동일하게 재현하는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구에서 제안한 인공신경모델을 이용한다면 물리기반 수치모델을 대체하여 지천으로 유입된 오염물의 거동을 정확하고 효율적으로 파악할 수 있을 것이다.

• The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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• v.19 no.5
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• pp.135-141
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• 2019

South Korea's smart factory drive is at a very important point. While large-scale funds and manpower are invested to secure international competitiveness and revitalize manufacturing, software investments that are only approached by IT suppliers may end up creating systems that do not meet the actual conditions of the field. As a result, there are problems in the manufacturing sector that can cause consumers to feel the fatigue of innovation in the manufacturing sector. SMEs should check from scratch and establish a gradual integration system so that they can reduce failures in IT investments and implement OT-oriented smart factories that are well utilized in the field. To this end, a process visualization solution was proposed and a step-by-step innovation was proposed at the basic level and the ICT unapplied level.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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• v.18 no.6
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• pp.611-619
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• 2018

The researches have only conducted regarding construction safety management and risk on interior construction site(workers) and is insufficient about the exterior construction site(third party). As a result, ordinary people who were near construction sites have injured and hold a negative view when they think about the construction industry because construction industry have been exposed to them having a high accidents rate through media. In addition, the importance of industrial disaster prevention is emphasized at this point in time, the overall safety management system should be constructed with considering construction site external(third human) for improving the negative image of the construction industry among ordinary people. Therefore, the objective of this study is to develop the quantification model of human accident utilizing the insurance claim payout occurred construction site exterior(third party). In the future, it can be used as a reference for developing the safety management checklist in construction site interior exterior and development for forecasting control system of human accident.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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• v.17 no.4
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• pp.361-367
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• 2017

The success of building construction projects is dependent on the cooperative ability of site organization members, which related with an organizational communication level. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to study the influence of site organization's communication on the performance of building construction projects. The results of this research are revealed that the communication quality has positive influence on the performance of building construction projects, and the information sharing has negative influence based on the results of the multiple regression analysis. So it needed to improve the performance in building construction projects that the information is shared with a normal level. the communication quality should be also raised in the project site organization. This study is expected to help to structure the site organizational management system in the building construction projects.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2005.07a
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• pp.529-531
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• 2005

무선 통신망의 발전과 휴대용 단말기의 일반화에 따라 이동성을 기반으로 하는 모바일 컴퓨팅 기술개발이 활발히 진행되어 산업전반에 적용되고 있는 가운데 현장에서 발생하는 정보는 현장에서 처리하는 개념으로 변모하고 있다. 한편, 전력회사에서는 가공, 지중을 망라한 현장설비정보가 지리정보 기반에서 Digital Map형태의 데이터베이스로 구축되어 대부분의 전력설비관리 업무가 수행되고 있으나, 모바일 컴퓨팅을 근간으로 하는 시스템적인 연계처리는 구비되지 않은 상태이다. 따라서 본 연구에서 현장 작업차량의 위치를 사무실에서 상시 파악하여 보수대상 설비위치로 신속히 출동시키게 하고, 현장에서는 사무실과 동일한 기본도와 설비계통도를 내장하여 지리정보 기반에서 고장복구 및 순시점검 등 전력설비관리를 현장에서 즉시 처리할 수 있는 모바일 컴퓨팅 시스템을 개발하고 구현 결과를 제시한다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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• 2011.05a
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• pp.320-320
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• 2011

하천 유사량은 유량과 마찬가지로 충적 하천의 기본적인 자료로서 하상변동 예측, 저수지 퇴사량 추정, 유사 유출량 추정, 하도 계획과 설계, 유사조절 계획 수립 등에 다목적으로 활용된다. 선진 외국의 경우는 유사량관측망을 구축하여 일찍이 유역관리 및 하천관리, 하천시설물관리 및 댐 관리 등을 위한 자료를 생산하고 있으나, 국내의 경우는 유사량 측정 기반 및 실측된 유사량 자료가 부족한 관계로 단순한 가정이나 경험식에 의한 추정치들의 활용 빈도가 높다. 본 연구에서는 국내 특성에 맞는 관측망을 구축하기 위해서 국내외 관측망 구축 사례 등을 조사 분석하였으며, 이를 토대로 유사량관측망 구축 방법을 개념화하였다. 개념화된 유사량 관측망 구축방법은 유역관리, 하천관리, 하천시설물 관리, 댐 관리 측면을 포괄하는 방법으로 관련계획 및 설계기준 검토, 유사량조사 현황 검토, 설계대상 수위관측소 선정, 현장조사 등의 과정을 필요로 한다. 본 연구에서는 관측망 구축대상 지점을 국가수위관측망(643개소)로 하였으며, 이를 통해 총 138개소의 유사량관측망을 목적별로 구축하였다. 권역별로는 한강권역 44개소, 낙동강 권역 37개소, 금강 권역 33개소, 섬진강 권역 12개소, 영산강 권역 12개소로 구축되었다.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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• v.40 no.5
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• pp.421-428
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• 2022

The earthwork is a core process of all constructions, and compaction measurement of earthwork play an important role in improving productivity. The analog tests such as Plate Bearing Test and Sand-cone occupy current compaction measurement techniques. Due to advanced 4th Industrial Revolution, research on analog tests combined smart construction technology are actively conducted. DCPT (Dynamic Cone penetration Test), simpler and faster than conventional tests, has recently on rise. However, it is also an analog that measures data manually and has several disadvantages such as history management and data verification. The IoT-based DCPT system developed in this study combines digital wire sensors, mobile phones, and Bluetooth with conventional DCPT. Compare to conventional test methods, IoT-based DCPT has advantages such as performance time, single-person measurement, low cost, mobile-based management, and real-time data verification. In addition, a test bed was built to verify IoT-based DCPT. The test bed was built under similar conditions to the actual earthworks site through roller equipment. DCPT data obtained from 322 stations. As a result, IoT-based DCPT showed good performance, and the test bed was also showed stable results as the compaction was carried out.

• Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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• v.18 no.4
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• pp.828-838
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• 2022

Purpose: Through the establishment of a computerized system of risk assessment, the purpose is to analyze the case of whether the co-workers who are subject to the risk assessment at the construction site can easily fill it out and expect disaster reduction through efficient risk assessment activities. Method: By providing the risk factors and safety measures for the work by selecting the type of work, the risk estimation and the establishment of countermeasures can be made, and a system has been established to enable practical disaster prevention activities by presenting disaster cases for the work. Result: Through the analysis of the change in the scaled disaster rate for the years following the on-site application after the establishment of the risk assessment computer system of H Construction Company, it was confirmed that the scaled disaster rate of the domestic construction industry increased, while the conversion disaster rate of H Construction Company decreased. Conclusion: Through the computational systemization of risk assessments, workers in the field can easily access the risk assessment, evaluate the risk factors of the process and establish risk prevention measures, and it has been analyzed that there is an impact on the reduction of the disaster rate during the operational analysis period.