• Title/Summary/Keyword: 현장양중

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Optimization of T/C Lifting Plan using Dependency Structure Matrix (DSM) (DSM을 활용한 타워크레인 양중계획 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seungho;Kim, Sangyong;Jean, Jihoon;An, Sung-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.151-159
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    • 2016
  • Tower crane (T/C) is one of the major equipment that is highly demanded in construction projects. Especially, most high-rise building projects require T/C to perform lifting and hoisting activities of materials. Therefore, lifting plan of T/C needs to reduce construction duration and cost. However, most lifting plan of the T/C in construction sites has still performed depending on experience and intuition of the site manager without systematic process of rational work. Dependency structure matrix (DSM) is useful tool in planning the activity sequences and managing information exchanges unlike other existing tools. To improve lifting plan of T/C efficiently, this study presents a framework for the scheduling T/C using DSM through the case study in real world construction site. The results of case study showed that the scheduling T/C using DSM is useful to optimize the T/C lifting plan in terms of easiness, specially in the typical floor cycle lifting planning.

Development of the lift-up and procurement system for Just-in-Time in the Building Construction (건설공사의 적시생산(Just-In-Time)을 위한 양중시스템 개발)

  • Shin Bong-Soo;Kim Chang-Duk;Suh Sang-Wook;Lim Hyoung-Chul;Choi Woon-Ki
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.4 no.4 s.16
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    • pp.182-191
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    • 2003
  • The material lift-up and procurement management for high-rise buildings is complex and critical key to the success of projects. It has been hardly managed by the heuristic or rule-of-thumb techniques which are adapted in usual construction building sites. Especially in downtown high-rise residential building project sites, the limit of heuristic management techniques is critical. It has space constraint for materials loading and site transportation especially in finish work phases in which construction period diverse work trades struggle for their own material and manpower transportation. Hence, it is essential to adapt JIT(Just-In-Time) concept in these particular types of building construction project sites. According to the analysis of the case project sites, the communication and flow of relevant information regarding material lift-up and transportation in project sites is the key factor for successful performance. Therefore, this study analyzes the flow and site transportation of the key materials and provides the system, PLUTO(Procurement & Lift-Up for material Transport Optimizing system). This study also applies the system in the case site and verifies the model validation in actual project.

A Study of the High-rise building's Lift-up Management - through Division of Loading Factors of Equipment materials (초고층 건축 공사의 효과적인 양중 제안 - 설비공사 양중부하 분배 개선 방안)

  • Chung Yun-Woo;Kim Eun-Sang;Suh Hyun-Ah;Kim Chang-Duk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.539-542
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    • 2004
  • Nowadays, High-rise building becomes higher and bigger than ever. As a result, lots of construction materials are needed at the same times. Because of divided diverse process of construction, several different Processes concur simultaneously with complexity of procurement. So, effective construction material supply and lift-up are essential part of the spot. Especially, when ending part of construction, there are much conflict between finishing and equipment materials also problems of folding lift-up. The Purpose of this paper is suggesting better effective lift-up system through analysis of loading factors.

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Assessment of Quality Assurance in the Lifting and Assembly Phase of Modular Construction: An Importance-Performance Analysis Approach (중요도-성취도 분석을 이용한 모듈러 건축프로젝트 현장설치 및 양중 단계의 품질 관리방안에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jeong-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.595-605
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    • 2023
  • With the escalating prevalence of modular construction projects, there is a concurrent surge in scholarly and industrial intrigue in this domain, leading to a broadened spectrum of its applications. Modular construction, inherently facilitated by controlled factory settings, boasts the capability to consistently deliver edifices of superior quality. To optimize this advantage, the judicious integration of quality assurance methodologies during the site-specific phases of lifting and assembly is non-negotiable. This research embarked on a survey directed at project stakeholders, aiming to gauge the perceived significance and efficaciousness of prevailing quality preservation and oversight protocols during the aforementioned site stages, subsequently employing the Importance-Performance Analysis(IPA) for data interpretation. The findings elucidated that, while a majority of quality assurance procedures were adeptly executed, perceptual disparities existed among stakeholders regarding certain aspects, prompting recommendations for enhancement. This investigative endeavor lays a foundation, aiding future studies in amplifying the quality assurance cognizance among professionals during modular construction's site-assembly phase.

Lifting Work Process Optimization Method in High-rise Building Construction Through Improvement of CYCLONE Modeling Method (CYCLONE 모델링 기법 개선을 통한 초고층 공사의 자재 양중 작업 프로세스 최적화 연구)

  • Hawng, Doowon;Kwon, Okyung;Choi, Yoonki
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.58-70
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    • 2017
  • The planning for material lifting operations is one of the key processes in high-rise building construction. Several previous studies have used rough calculations by referring to existing practices or establishing a target value for lifting cycle time or operating rate. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to propose a material lifting process optimization method for reducing the lifting cycle time and increasing the operating rate. In this study, we improve the cyclic operation network (CYCLONE) modeling method that considers the duration and zone information of each work task. This method can be used to hand over work tasks to another crew group in the work process. According to this methodology, this study optimizes the material lifting process, performs a sensitivity analysis, and evaluates the field applicability of the proposed material lifting process optimization method. Therefore, the optimized process was then applied to a high-rise building construction site. The lifting work process time and operating rate for the simulated as - is lifting process data, optimized process data, and field application result data were compared for each lifting height. From this comparison, the effectiveness of the optimization methodology was confirmed.

A Study on the Improving Life-up and Procurement Work Flow for Effectiveness of Resources increase in the Building Construction (건설공사의 자원 효용성 증대를 위한 조달 및 양중 작업흐름 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Hyung-Soo;Yoon You-Sang;Suh Sang-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.442-445
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to present an improved lift-up & procurement work flow for effectiveness of resources increase in building construction. The current lift-up & procurement work flow has some waste factors; complicated information system, connection lack with process and decision-making delay. Therefore the study applied the value stream mapping methodology for improvement of current lift-up & procurement work flow. The main contents of the study are as follows; 1) A problem of current work flow were analyzed through current state mapping(CSM). 2) An improved work flow was suggested through future state mapping(FSM). 3) An improvement effect analysis of information system and lift-up planning The study recommends that continuous improvement of lift-up & procurement work flow and efficient management of information in building construction.

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A Study on Development Framework of Lift-up and Procurement System for Effective Resource Management in the Building Construction (건설공사의 자재관리 효율화를 위한 조달 및 양중시스템 기반구축에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Hyung-Soo;Yoon You-Sang;Suh Sang-Wook
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.5 no.1 s.17
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    • pp.133-139
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to present an improved lift-up &procurement work flow for effective resource utilization in building construction. The current lift-up &procurement work flow has some waste factors; complicated information system, connection lack with process and decision-making delay. Therefore the study applied the value stream mapping methodology for improvement of current lift-up &procurement work flow. The main contents of the study are as follows; 1) Problems of current work flow were analyzed through current state mapping(CSM). 2) An improved work flow was suggested through future state mapping(FSM). 3) An improvement effect analysis of information system and lift-up planning was investigated. The study recommends continuous improvement of lift-up &procurement work flow and efficient management of information in building construction as a future research.

A Study on the Economic and the Field Application Feasibility of Unit Curtain Wall Mullion Rail Lift System (유니트 커튼월 멀리온 레일 양중 시스템의 경제성 및 현장 적용 가능성에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Ui-In;Kim, Hea-Na;Kim, Bong-Joo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 2021
  • This study was to solve the lift problem of the existing unit curtain wall type by using the vertical material mullion as a rail in curtain wall, which is recently used as an external finishing material for high-rise buildings. It has been shown that the application of the curtain wall mullion's rail can be quantified even at 20m/sec wind speed through the Mock-Up test. Based on the sites selected for comparison of construction methods, it was analyzed that the construction period could be shortened by 48 days, or about 20 percent. It was analyzed that the number of construction workers could be reduced by about 33 percent from the previous nine to six. Based on these results, assuming the installation of curtain wall units of 10,000㎡, it is judged that construction cost can be reduced by 80% or more.

사례분석을 통한 이동식 크레인의 안전성에 관한 연구

  • Kim, Byeong-Seok;Yang, Yong-Gu
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2012
  • 이동식 크레인과 관련한 안전사고가 다발하고 있음에도 국내 대부분의 건설현장에서는 아직도 관리감독자와 크레인 운전자의 경험에 의존하여 장비를 선정하고 운용하고 있는 실정이다. 본 연구를 통해 건설현장에서 발생한 이동식 크레인 전도사고사례와 위험성 평가를 실시한 결과 이동식 크레인을 이용한 안전한 자재 양중작업을 위하여 중량물의 무게 형상, 인양장비 제원, 정격하중, 작업반경 등을 고려한 중량물 취급작업계획을 작성 준수하고 이동식 크레인의 제작 설계기준 준수를 위하여 이동식 크레인 제조사에서 제공하는 사용(취급)설명서를 준수하며 위험성 평가 결과가 실제 이동식 크레인을 사용한 양중작업에 적용 가능하도록 지속적인 관리 등이 요구됨을 알 수 있었다.

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A Study on directions of Developing a Transportation and Procurement System for JIT Management of Curtain Walls in High-Rise Building Construction (커튼월 공사의 적시생산(JIT)관리를 위한 양중 조달 시스템 개발방향에 관한 연구)

  • Yang Jong-Youb;Ahn Byung-Ju;Baek Jong-kun;Kim Jae-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.371-374
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    • 2002
  • Purpose of this study is to suggest the directions for development of a transportation and procurement system for JIT management of curtain walls. First, this study looks over the concept of JIT, and grasps the characteristics of the material and the problems of logistics in the construction field through the field and literature survey. And then, it develops countermeasures for the problems and with this, it suggests the directions for development of a transportation and procurement system for JIT management.

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