• Title/Summary/Keyword: 현수방정식

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Dynamic Interaction Analysis of Vehicle-Suspension Bridge Considering Flexural and Torsional Behaviors and Shear Deformation Effects (휨 및 비틀림 거동 및 전단변형 효과를 고려한 차량-현수교의 동적 상호작용 해석)

  • Kim Moon-Young;Lim Myoung-Hun;Kwon Soon-Duck;Kim Ho-Kyung;Kim Nam-Il
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.18 no.4 s.70
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    • pp.361-372
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    • 2005
  • In the previous study(Kim 등, 2004), the finite element method was used for the vortical vibration analysis of suspension bridge with the effects of the shear deformation and the rotary inertia under moving load considering the bridge-vehicle interaction. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of an eccentric vehicle and shear deformation. So we firstly performs the eigenvalue analysis for the free vortical and the torsional vibration of suspension bridges using FEM analysis. Next the equations of motion considering interaction between suspension bridges and vehicles/trains are derived using the mode superposition method. And then dynamic analysis was performed using the Newmark method. Finally through the numerical examples, the dynamic responses of bridges are investigated according to the proposed procedure.

A Study on a Nonlinear Cable Finite Element (非線形 케이블 有限要素에 관한 硏究)

  • 장승필;박정일
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.93-101
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    • 1989
  • A geometrically nonlinear cable finite element is presented to use in the static or dynamic modeling of offshore and onshore structures such as guyed tower, tension leg platform or mooring buoy, submarine cable, cable-stayed bridge, suspension bridge, cable roof and so on. The cable finite element is derived directly from the compatibility equations and flexibility matrix of elastic catenary cable theory for the arbitary plane loading and geome try. A general and virsatile computer program has been developed to perform the analyses of cable member itself or cable guyed or suspened structures, in which Newmark-$\beta$ method is used to obtain a time domain solution and Newton-Raphson iteration method is used to solve the nonlinear system of compatibility equations of cable and algebraic static or dynamic equations at each time step. The results from the static and dynamic analysis of a cable member by the computer program are summarized and presented.

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Dynamic Modeling and Analysis of a High Mobility Tracked Vehicle (고속 궤도차량의 동역학적 모델링 및 해석)

  • Lee, Byung-Hoon;Souh, Byung-Yil
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.30 no.11 s.254
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    • pp.1486-1493
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a dynamic model of a high mobility tracked vehicle composed of rigid bodies. Track is modeled as an extensible cable and the track tension between the sprocket and roller is calculated by the catenary equation. The ground force acting on a road wheel is calculated by the Bekker's pressure-sinkage relationship using the segmented wheel model. System equations of motion and constraint acceleration equations are derived in the joint coordinate space using the velocity transformation method.

Dynamic Analysis of Elastic Catenary Cable Subjected to Current (조류 하중을 받는 탄성 현수선 케이블의 동적 해석)

  • 백인열;장승필;윤종윤
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.95-104
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    • 1998
  • The dynamic behavior of the marine cable is essentially nonlinear and dominated by geometric nonlinearity. Furthermore, fluid drag force makes the problem more complex and difficult. Therefore, it has certain limitations to obtain the dynamic behavior of the marine cable by analytical method. The purpose of this paper is to apply the elastic catenary cable element to the problem of under water cable including the hydrodynamic effects of fluids. The static and dynamic formulations for the three-dimensional elastic catenary coble under water effects are derived and the finite element analysis procedures are presented. In the analysis, the hydrodynamic forces are modeled by modified Morison equation. A comparison of the results obtained using present method with previously published results showed the validity of present method. The dynamic behavior of the marine cable subjected to current is investigated using present method and it can be illustrated that the dynamic behavior of the marine cable subjected to current varies with the incident angle of the current and inclined angle of the cable.

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A Study on the Internet based Traffic Intersection control (인터넷 기반 교차로시스템 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Jin, Hyun-Soo
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 2008
  • Traffic intersection control is implemented by the data which is acquired to vechile loop detector. Traffic intersection control equation is Webster equation. which use passig and delayed vechile number. But webster equation is applied to the spot traffic intersection, it is not used to related traffic intersection network system. There is not the approprate remote traffic intersection control, even if there is, it is high cost local network system. Therefore low cost and expert traffic intersection control is realized by internet referencing next and distant intersection traffic information.

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Slow Drift Motion Analyses for a FPSO with Spread Mooring Systems (다점 계류된 원유 저장선에 대한 저주파수 운동 해석)

  • 이호영;박종환;곽영기
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.195-201
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    • 2001
  • The time simulation of slow drift motions of moored FPSO in waves is presented. The equation of motion based on Cummin's theory of impulse responses are employed, and are consisted of horizontal plane motions such as surge, sway and yaw. The added mass, wave damping coefficients, first order wave exciting forces and the second order wave drift forces involved in the equations are obtained from three-dimensional panel method in the frequency domain. The mooring lines are modeled as quasi-static catenary cable. As a numerical example, time domain analyses are carried out for a box-type FPSO in long crest irregular wave condition.

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The Numerical Analysis and Experimental Verification of the Heat Transfer Effect on the Highly Pressurized Gas Spring (고압 밀폐 가스 스프링에서의 열전달 효과 수치해석 및 실험적 검증)

  • Han, Insik;Choi, Kyojun;Kim, Jaeyong;Lee, Yoonbok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.87-97
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    • 2013
  • Recently the use of gas spring in the combat and commercial vehicle's suspension is increasing. Because of its nonlinear characteristics, the gas spring can support wide range of dynamic loads and gives good ride quality. In design of gas spring, isothermal and adiabatic processes are applied generally, but those processes could not produce heat transfer effect in the simulation. So in this study, heat transfer differential equation and BWR/Ideal state equation are used to calculate the pressure of gas spring which is changing with time. The numerical analysis showed that the pressure of gas spring forms a hysteresis loop in the both of the state equations. But the peak pressure value of BWR equation over 0.1Hz frequency are higher than that of adiabatic process. And the test results showed that the differences between test results and ideal gas equation are smaller than those of BWR equation, so the ideal equation is more accurate than BWR equation in this case.

A Study on the Internet based Traffic Intersection Control (인터넷 응용 4지교차로제어에 관한 연구)

  • Jin, Hyun-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.245-247
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    • 2008
  • Traffic intersection conrol is implemented by the data which is acquired to vechile Loop detector. Traffic intersection control equation is Webster equation, which use passing and delayed vechile number. But webster equation is applied to the spot traffic intersection, it is not used to related traffic intersection network system. There is not the approprate remote traffic intersection control, even if there is, it is high cost local network system. Therefore low cost and expert traffic intersection control is realized by internet referencing next and distant intersection traffic information.

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Modeling of Fuel Cell Stack to Design of Power Conditioning System (PCS) for Fuel Cell Application (연료전지용 PCS 설계를 위한 연료전지 스택 모델링)

  • Ko, Jeong-Min;Kim, Jong-Soo;Kang, Hyun-Soo;Lee, Byoung-Kuk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.10c
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    • pp.256-257
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 연료전지용 PCS 설계 및 시뮬레이션 시 연료전지의 비선형 전원 특성에 의한 영향을 확인하기 위하여 고분자 전해질 연료전지 (PEMFC) 스택을 전기화학 방정식을 기반으로 모델링한다. 모델링된 연료전지 전원을 부스트 컨버터의 입력으로 활용하여 시뮬레이션을 수행한다.

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Transient Analysis of Electromagnetic Scattering From Dielectric Objects Using Time-Domain Magnetic Field Integral Equation (시간영역 자장 적분방정식을 이용한 유전체의 전자파 산란 과도해석)

  • 서정훈;정백호;한상호;안현수
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.52 no.9
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    • pp.412-417
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    • 2003
  • In this Paper, we propose a time-domain magnetic field integral equation (TD-MFIE) formulation for analyzing the transient electromagnetic response from three-dimensional (3-D) dielectric bodies. The solution method in this paper is based on the Galerkin's method that involves separate spatial and temporal testing procedures. Triangular patch basis functions are used for spatial expansion and testing functions for arbitrarily shaped 3-D dielectric structures. The time-domain unknown coefficients of the equivalent electric and magnetic currents are approximated tv a set of orthonormal basis function that is derived from the Laguerre polynomials. These basis functions are also used for the temporal testing. Numerical results computed by the proposed method are presented and compared.