• 제목/요약/키워드: 현가계

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기구학적 구속조건과 탄성요소를 가진 현가계의 모드해석 (Modal Analysis of Suspension System with Kinematic Constraints and Elastic Elements)

  • 이장무;강주석;윤중락;배상우;탁태오
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.110-123
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    • 2000
  • In this Study, the dynamic equation for vibration analysis of mechanical systems with kinematic constraints is derived. This equations are derived in terms of small displacements of Cartesian coordinates, and are applied to compute the dynamic response and the natural modes of the suspension system of a vehicle. The results are validated through the comparison with the results from conventional nonlinear dynamic analysis and modal test.

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3차원 모델에 의한 차량 현가계의 동적해석 (Dynamic Analysis of an Automotive Suspension System with a 3-D Model)

  • 이재형;최영휴;이장무
    • 기계저널
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    • 제33권10호
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    • pp.856-860
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    • 1993
  • 차량의 조종안정성을 해석하기 위해서는 차륜과 현가장치에 의한 비선형성과 조향장치의 동특성 등을 고려한 3차원 차량 모델을 이용하여 정상상태와 과도상태에서의 조향입력에 대한 차량 주 행역학을 해석하여야 한다. 승차감, 조향성능, 주행안정성 등의 동적성능과 현가장치의 특성관 계를 규명하기위하여 3차원 차량모델에 의한 해석과 설계변수에의 민감도 해석을 수행할 필요가 있다.

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유압계의 동특성을 고려한 능동 현가계의 합성 제어 (Hybrid Control of Active Suspension System Considering Hydraulic System Dynamics)

  • 김효준;박혁성;양현석;박영필
    • 소음진동
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.239-246
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents an active suspension control algorithm to improve the suspension performance trade-offs between riding comfort and handling stability. In this paper, a hybrid control scheme is proposed, the idea of which is that sliding mode control is used for nonlinear hydraulic system and the skyhook control is applied to control the vehicle behavior. The parameter variations in hydraulic system are considered for the robust controller design. The performance of the proposed control method is evaluated by simulation and experiments based on a half car roll model which can reveal both heave and roll behavior.

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모드 연성효과를 고려한 반능동형 현가장치의 진동제어 (Vibration Control of Semi-active Suspension Considering the Modal Coupling Effect)

  • 오재응;이정윤
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.430-442
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    • 1992
  • 본 연구에서는 자동차의 여러 모드 사이에 존재하는 연성항의 비연성을 위한 능동 제어력을 계산하여 연성항이 승차감에 미치는 영향을 살펴보고, 이 연성항을 비 연성화하기 위한 제어력을 계산하였으며, 현가장치의 반능동 제어에 적용하였다. 또 한 새로운 민감도 이론식을 제안하여 7자유도 현가계에 적용하고 시뮬레이션을 통하여 특성변화예측을 하였다.

중형 트럭의 피칭 운동 저감을 위한 현가계의 설계 변수에 관한 해석적 연구 (An Analytical Study of Suspension Design Parameters in order to Reduce the Pitching Motion of Medium Truck)

  • 이희범;이기호;김태식;손한규;안찬우
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.154-160
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    • 1998
  • Ride quality of medium truck became a very important factor in the suspension design, to the demand of more comfortable ride of passengers. This study describes how to determine and evaluate design parameters related to the chassis suspension system with time and frequency analysis. The spring stiffness and damping force of the chassis suspension system were obtained by observing the vertical acceleration PSD. The simulation was carried out on various road profiles, which was suggested by ISO. The pitching motion of the medium size truck was observed to improve the ride quality. A computer simulated truck model was constructed using DADS, a commercial dynamic analysis software, in order to simulate the truck motions. From the analyzed process of suspension parameters, it was concluded that the spring and the shock absorbers affect the pitching of the vehicle. In order to validate the computer simulated truck model, a physical prototype was constructed and tested.

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현가계 컴플라이언스 특성의 최적 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Optimum Design of Compliance Characteristics of Suspension System)

  • 이장무;강주석;탁태오;윤종욱
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제6권6호
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    • pp.88-97
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    • 1998
  • Compliance elements such as bushings of a suspension system play a crucial role in determining the ride and handling characteristics of the vehicle. In this paper, a general procedure is proposed for the optimum design of compliance elements to meet various design targets. Based on the assumption that the displacements of elastokinematic behavior of a suspension system under external forces are very small, linearized elastokinematic equations in terms of infinitesimal displacements and joint reaction forces are derived. Directly differentiating the linear elastokinematic equations with respect to design variables associated with bushing stiffness, sensitivity equations are obtained. The design process for determining the bushing stiffness using sensitivity analysis and optimization technique is demonstrated.

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비선형성을 갖는 전륜 현가장치의 이산시간 모델링 (Discrete Time Modeling of the Front Suspension System with Nonlinearity)

  • 이병림;이재응
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.156-164
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    • 2000
  • In this study, a discrete time model for a simplified front wheel suspension system which has nonlinear dampling and stiffness property is introduced. The model is estimated from the discrete data which are generated based on the real car parameter. The performance of the proposed method is evaluated through numerical simulation, and the simulation results show that the proposed method can estimate the nonlinear behavior of the suspension system very well.

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시트 현가계 설계를 위한 시트-인체계의 진동해석 (Vibration Analysis of Seat-Human Model for the Design of Seat Suspension System)

  • 김형근;송세철;권순기
    • 소음진동
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 1995
  • In earth moving construction equipment used for rough and dangerous works, seat suspension system is the only means for reducing the vibration transmitted to the operator. Thus ISO(International Organization for Standardization) 7096 suggests a recommendation for the vibration characteristics of the seat suspension system in order to protect the human beings from excessive vibrationl. In this research, a new mechanical type seat suspension system is designed and a mathematical model, effective design parameters of the seat suspension system are determined and concept design strategy is presented.

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