• Title/Summary/Keyword: 행위 온톨로지

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A Study on the Model of Collection-Level Description based on Ontology for Resources Sharing (자원공유를 위한 온톨로지기반 컬렉션 단위 기술 모형개발 연구)

  • Lee, Hye-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.209-230
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    • 2008
  • This study is based on the practical use for distributed resources considering growing network rapidly. The focal point of this study will be argued on semantic interoperability for sharing of resources, not be emphasized the technical issues of network. The aim of this article is developing the model of Collection-Level Description(CLD) for sharing of resources. The present article consists of a definition of collection in relation to the scope, objectives, and agents of the collection and an analysis of researches about CLD strengths and standards. Lastly, it was intended to construct the model focused on relation which was needed to be strengthened the existing CLD's function, thus, this study attempted to use the concept of ontology. The model of CLD based on ontology suggested the description could represent new relations inferred between classes and properties. Distinguishing class and property, furthermore, this study suggested properties were separated the characteristic of class and the relation with classes.

A Study on Ontology-based Keywords Structuring for Efficient Information Retrieval (연구.학술정보 효율적 검색을 위한 온톨로지 기반의 주제 색인어 구조화 방안 연구)

  • Song, In-Seok
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.121-154
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a ontology-based keyword structuring method is proposed to represent the knowledge structure of scholarly documents and to make inferences from the semantic relationships holding among them. The characteristics of thesaurus as a knowledge organization system(KOS) for subject heading is critically reviewed from the information retrieval point of view. The domain concepts are identified and classified by analysis of the information activities occurring in a general research process based on scholarly sensemaking model. The ontological structure of keyword set is defined in terms of the semantic relationship of the canonical concepts which constitute scholarly documents such as journal articles. As a result, each ontologically structured keyword set of a document represents the knowledge structure of the corresponding document as semantic index. By means of the axioms and inference rules defined for information needs, users can efficiently explore the scholarly communication network built on the semantic relationship among documents in an analytic way based on the scholarly sensemaking model in oder to efficiently retrieve the relevant information for problem solving.

An Ontology-based Generation of Operating Procedures for Boiler Shutdown : Knowledge Representation and Application to Operator Training (온톨로지 기반의 보일러 셧다운 절차 생성 : 지식표현 및 훈련시나리오 활용)

  • Park, Myeongnam;Kim, Tae-Ok;Lee, Bongwoo;Shin, Dongil
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.47-61
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    • 2017
  • The preconditions of the usefulness of an operator safety training model in large plants are the versatility and accuracy of operational procedures, obtained by detailed analysis of the various types of risks associated with the operation, and the systematic representation of knowledge. In this study, we consider the artificial intelligence planning method for the generation of operation procedures; classify them into general actions, actions and technical terms of the operator; and take into account the sharing and reuse of knowledge, defining a knowledge expression ontology. In order to expand and extend the general operations of the operation, we apply a Hierarchical Task Network (HTN). Actual boiler plant case studies are classified according to operating conditions, states and operating objectives between the units, and general emergency shutdown procedures are created to confirm the applicability of the proposed method. These results based on systematic knowledge representation can be easily applied to general plant operation procedures and operator safety training scenarios and will be used for automatic generation of safety training scenarios.

Military Conceptual Modeling based on Task Ontology (과제 온톨로지에 기반한 국방 개념 모델링)

  • Kang, Hae-Ran;Lee, Jong-Hyuk;Lee, Kyong-Ho;Lee, Young-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.177-179
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 시뮬레이션 모델의 상호운용성, 재사용성 및 조립가능성을 높이기 위해 온톨로지 기반의 개념 모델링 프레임워크인 CMMS-K(The Conceptual Models of the Mission Space-Korea)를 제안한다. 군도메인 시나리오 기술에서 행위(action)은 핵심적인 역할을 한다. 그러므로, CMMS-K는 행위를 체계적이고 효과적으로 표현하기 위해 과제 온톨로지를 기반으로 하여 국방 개념을 모델링한다.

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Image retrieval based on a combination of deep learning and behavior ontology for reducing semantic gap (시맨틱 갭을 줄이기 위한 딥러닝과 행위 온톨로지의 결합 기반 이미지 검색)

  • Lee, Seung;Jung, Hye-Wuk
    • Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology
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    • v.9 no.11
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    • pp.1133-1144
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    • 2019
  • Recently, the amount of image on the Internet has rapidly increased, due to the advancement of smart devices and various approaches to effective image retrieval have been researched under these situation. Existing image retrieval methods simply detect the objects in a image and carry out image retrieval based on the label of each object. Therefore, the semantic gap occurs between the image desired by a user and the image obtained from the retrieval result. To reduce the semantic gap in image retrievals, we connect the module for multiple objects classification based on deep learning with the module for human behavior classification. And we combine the connected modules with a behavior ontology. That is to say, we propose an image retrieval system considering the relationship between objects by using the combination of deep learning and behavior ontology. We analyzed the experiment results using walking and running data to take into account dynamic behaviors in images. The proposed method can be extended to the study of automatic annotation generation of images that can improve the accuracy of image retrieval results.

Ontology Modeling and Rule-based Reasoning for Automatic Classification of Personal Media (미디어 영상 자동 분류를 위한 온톨로지 모델링 및 규칙 기반 추론)

  • Park, Hyun-Kyu;So, Chi-Seung;Park, Young-Tack
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.43 no.3
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    • pp.370-379
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    • 2016
  • Recently personal media were produced in a variety of ways as a lot of smart devices have been spread and services using these data have been desired. Therefore, research has been actively conducted for the media analysis and recognition technology and we can recognize the meaningful object from the media. The system using the media ontology has the disadvantage that can't classify the media appearing in the video because of the use of a video title, tags, and script information. In this paper, we propose a system to automatically classify video using the objects shown in the media data. To do this, we use a description logic-based reasoning and a rule-based inference for event processing which may vary in order. Description logic-based reasoning system proposed in this paper represents the relation of the objects in the media as activity ontology. We describe how to another rule-based reasoning system defines an event according to the order of the inference activity and order based reasoning system automatically classify the appropriate event to the category. To evaluate the efficiency of the proposed approach, we conducted an experiment using the media data classified as a valid category by the analysis of the Youtube video.

Procedural Entity Extraction for Procedural Knowledge on Medline Abstracts (의료 문헌에서의 절차적 지식 추출을 위한 단위 절차 추출 연구)

  • Song, Sa-Kwang;Oh, Heung-Seon;Choi, Yoon-Jung;Jang, He-Ju;Myaeng, Sung-Hyon;Choi, Sung-Pil;Choi, Yun-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2011.06a
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    • pp.154-157
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 2인의 전문의와 함께 의료 문헌의 초록을 분석하여 의료문서에서의 절차적 지식을 모델링하고 텍스트 마이닝 기법을 적용하여 절차적 지식을 추출하는 방법론에 대해 기술한다. 절차적 지식은 목적과 해법의 묶음으로, 해법은 다시 단위 절차 지식의 네트워크로 정의 하였고, 목적과 해법 정보 추출과 단위 절차 지식의 구성요소인 대상/행위/방법 개체를 인식하기 위해, 품사태깅, 구문분석, 술어-논항구조(Predicate-Argument Structure), 온톨로지 용어 매핑 정보 등에 기반한 기계학습 방법을 사용하였다. 실험을 위해 전문의와 함께 위함과 척추질환에 대한 1309 문서에 절차적 지식 태깅을 수행하였고, 이 문서 집합을 기반으로 목적/해법 추출 작업과 단위 절차 지식(대상질병/행위/적용방법) 추출 실험을 수행하여, 각각 82% 와 63%의 F-measure 값을 얻을 수 있었다.

A Study on Development for Semantic Service Agent (시맨틱 서비스 에이전트 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Dong-Il;Ha, Sang-Bum;Choi, Ho-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2005.11b
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    • pp.703-705
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    • 2005
  • 지능형 에이전트란 환경상태를 인지하고 상태정보에 따른 적절한 행위를 자동적으로 수행하는 소프트웨어 객체를 말한다. 본 논문에서는 시맨틱 웹 등장에 따른 시맨틱 서비스를 지능적이고 자동적으로 수행하는 에이전트의 개발에 대해 제안한다. 본 논문에서는 제안하는 시맨틱 서비스 에이전트는 다음과 같은 핵심 요소 기술의 특징을 갖는다. 첫째, 시맨틱 웹 환경의 온톨로지와 메타데이터 및 사용자 프로파일을 자원으로 사용하여 상태정보를 인지하고 행동한다. 둘째, SWRL(Semantic Web Rule Language)기반의 추론엔진을 바탕으로 추론을 통한 지능적인 행동을 수행한다. 셋째, 시맨틱 웹 환경의 확장을 통한 에이전트의 활동 범위를 증가시키기 위해서 메타데이터의 저작기능을 갖는다. 넷째, 시맨틱 서비스 에이전트는 온톨로지 서버 및 시맨틱 미들웨어를 통한 시맨틱 웹 인프라 시스템의 프레임워크를 갖는다. 본 논문에서는 시맨틱 서비스 에이전트의 실제 구현을 통해서 시맨틱 웹 환경이 제공하는 자원을 적극 이용하고 이를 사용자에게 지능적이고 자동적인 서비스로 제공하는 에이전트를 제안한다.

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Using Semantic Annotation and Ontology Content- Based Image Retrieve (시맨틱 주석과 도메인 온톨로지를 이용한 내용 기반 이미지 검색)

  • Kim, Su-Gyeong;An, Gi-Hong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Inteligent Information System Society Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.331-337
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    • 2005
  • 현재 인터넷과 멀티미디어 데이터배이스 상에서 부딪치는 검색 문제의 해결 방안으로서 명시적 배경지식의 사용을 지향하는 시맨틱 웹과 새로운 표준 기술 등은 이미지 데이터에 대한 배경 지식을 규정하는 구문론 등을 지원한다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 이미지의 주제(양)에 대한 배경지식을 표현한 도메인 온톨로지를 이용하여 사용자에게 검색어의 정확한 선택이 이루어지도록 제공하고 이미지의 내용과 기술 특정에 대한 시맨틱 주석을 이용하여 검색 용어의 일반화와 다의어, 이미지 대상물의 행위와 같은 고수준의 메타데이터 스키마를 제공함으로써 이미지의 검색에 있어 내용에 기반한 시맨틱 주석과 도메인 온톨로지의 구현과 검색 방법을 제안하고자 한다.

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Personalized Search Service in Semantic Web (시멘틱 웹 환경에서의 개인화 검색)

  • Kim, Je-Min;Park, Young-Tack
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.13B no.5 s.108
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    • pp.533-540
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    • 2006
  • The semantic web environment promise semantic search of heterogeneous data from distributed web page. Semantic search would resuit in an overwhelming number of results for users is increased, therefore elevating the need for appropriate personalized ranking schemes. Culture Finder helps semantic web agents obtain personalized culture information. It extracts meta data for each web page(culture news, culture performance, culture exhibition), perform semantic search and compute result ranking point to base user profile. In order to work efficient, Culture Finder uses five major technique: Machine learning technique for generating user profile from user search behavior and meta data repository, an efficient semantic search system for semantic web agent, query analysis for representing query and query result, personalized ranking method to provide suitable search result to user, upper ontology for generating meta data. In this paper, we also present the structure used in the Culture Finder to support personalized search service.