• Title/Summary/Keyword: 행위적 평가

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Analyzing Collaborative Problem-Solving Behaviors Based Upon Cognitive Motions of IT Personnel and Users (정보기술 전문가와 이용자의 인지이동에 기반한 협력적 문제해결 행위 분석 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.22 no.1 s.55
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    • pp.209-228
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    • 2005
  • This study is a preliminary work in examining how to manage resources for collaboratively interactive help systems. The purpose of this article is to describe significant patterns of behaviors and cognitive state in collaborative problem-solving situation, and further to explore the relationship between the behavior and the perception of service evaluation. Based on the concept of 'cognitive motion' in Dervin's Sense-Making theory, this study conducted a time-line interview. The sample of this study consists of 22 IT personnel helping other person solve IT problems and 36 users being helped for a IT problem-solving. This study presents a model of collaborative problem-solving behaviors and discusses some implications for designing help systems which collaborative interactions can happen.

The Effect of Corporate Social Responsibility Activities and Corporate Advertising of Korean Companies in China on the Chinese Consumers' Korean Products Evaluation (재중 한국기업의 사회적 책임활동과 기업광고가 중국 소비자들의 한국제품 평가에 미치는 영향)

  • Yoon, Seong-hwan
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.147-174
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    • 2017
  • Korean companies currently operating in China have made active efforts to undertake corporate social responsibility activities and corporate advertising to improve their image, as well as marketing activities directly related to their products. In this context, this study aims to analyze how corporate social responsibility activities and corporate advertising influence a company's image from the perspective of Chinese consumers. This study also analyzes corporate image, consumer-company identification, and the structural relationship between the consumers' behavioral responses and their evaluation of Korean products. Based on theoretical discussions and previous studies, the study tests five research hypotheses for the development of a theoretical research model. In order to empirically test the research model, data were collected by enlisting and observing MBA students from major universities in China. The results obtained by actual analysis are as follows. First, corporate social responsibility activities and corporate advertising were found to be positively influential on corporate image. Second, corporate image is positively influential on consumer-company identification. The consumer-company identification of Chinese consumers' evaluation of Korean products, and positive evaluation of Korean products in turn induce positive influences on Chinese consumers' behavioral responses. These results suggest that the Korean companies already established in China not only need to enhance a positive corporate image but also have to make efforts to undertake corporate social responsibility activities and corporate advertising activities in order to improve their continuous and long-term relationship with Chinese consumers.

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Modelling for Improvement of Rational Consumption Decision Ability by Decision-Tree (Decision-Tree를 이용한 합리적 소비 의사결정능력 신장을 위한 모델 구안)

  • 김영록;마대성;김정랑
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2002.05d
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    • pp.710-714
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    • 2002
  • 학생은 미래뿐만 아니라 현재의 소비자로서 합리적인 의사결정을 통한 소비문화가 요구된다. 하지만 학생의 소비문화와 학교의 소비교육, 가정교육은 문제점을 안고 있다. 학생들은 물건의 필요성이나 용도, 금전상황, 가정상황 등을 전체적으로 고려하여 구매하기보다는 비계획적이고, 즉흥적이다. 학교에서는 교사들이 학생의 소비행위를 한 눈에 파악하여 교육적으로 피드백하기가 쉽지 않다. 가정에서는 학생들의 소비행위에 대한 의사소통의 길이 부족하다. 이에 본 연구는 소비의사결정 5단계와 Decision-Tree의 교육적인 면을 고려하여 합리적 소비 의사결정을 위한 6단계(문제정의, 정보탐색, 대안평가, 가치확립, 구매경험, 구매평가)를 새롭게 제안하고, 소비교실, 용돈 의사결정, 설문모듈을 통해 6단계를 체험하는 시스템을 설계하였다. 제안한 모델은 교사와 학생, 학부모 모두가 참여하여 학생의 계획적이고 합리적인 소비 의사결정 능력을 신장시키는데 도움을 줄 것이다.

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Differential Diagnostic Characteristics of Movement Disorders in Children With Lesch-Nyhan Syndrome (LNS): A Case Report (Lesch-Nyhan 증후군 아동의 운동장애에 대한 감별진단 특성)

  • You, Sung H.;Bunker, Linda K.
    • Physical Therapy Korea
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.13-35
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    • 2002
  • Lesch-Nyhan 증후근(LNS)은 hypoxanthine guanine phosphoribosyle transferase(HGPRT) 효소를 암호화 하는 X 염색체가 불완전해서 일어나는 유전적인 추제외로계(또는 기저핵)의 드문 병변이다. 출생시 LNS 유아는 정상적인 운동발달이 관찰되어진다. LNS에게서 현저하게 진단적인 특징으로 보여지는 운동심리적 행동인 self-mutilating 행위는 4살 이후에나 나타난다. LNS 아이들은 오히려 초기에 Rett's 증후근, 뇌성마비, 자폐, 다운증후근과 유사한 운동행위를 보인다. 그래서 LNS 아이들은 앞에 기술한 신경학적 장애로 오진을 받을 수가 있다. 오진으로 인해 초기에 적절한 치료를 받지 못한다면 LNS는 결과적으로 합병증(신장부전)과 self-mutilating 행위로 인하여 치명적일 수가 있다. 그러므로, 이 연구의 목적은 LNS 평가 동안 더 나은 진단을 하도록 하기 위하여 LNS와 관련된 기능부전에 대한 지식을 임상가들에게 제공하고자 함이었다. 연구 대상자는 10살인 2명의 쌍둥이 남아이었으며 실험은 뻗기 과제 수행(reaching task)시 움직임 특성을 보기 위하여 운동형상학적과 비디오 분석을 사용하였다. 기술통계로 분석 결과 움직임 시간과 단위가 증가됨을 보였고 사지의 분절적 움직임이 협응되지 않음을 보였다. ballistic과 jerky 움직임 양상은 dysmetric과 비긴장성 운동 행위에서 우세하였다. LNS은 추체로계 운동 장애 (과근긴장도나 저긴장도) 와 추체외로계의 운동 장애(dystonia와 choreoathetosis)의 혼합된 형태를 보였다. 결론으로 이 연구는 운동발달 장애를 가진 아이들을 치료하고자 할 때 임상가들한테 LNS 아이들의 움직임 장애의 다른 진단적 특징을 알아야 한다는 것을 제시하고자 한다.

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The Method for Measuring the Initial Stage of Emotion in Use Context (제품 사용 환경의 사용자 초기 감성 측정 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Hwa;Lee, Kun-Pyo
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.111-120
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    • 2010
  • Initial stage of emotion has a great influence on building up product image and impression. Because of its influencing effects, measuring initial stage of emotion has potential to be a key factor for designers and marketers to achieve a distinct product concept. While many researchers have studied this topic with the emotion measurement method in product use stage, there are very few cases specialized in the initial stage of emotion. Even though present emotion measurement methods have difficulties to derive accurate user's initial stage of emotion, most case of initial emotion study applies these defective methods. The purpose of this study is to develop initial stage of emotion measurement method and apply this method to real product context. In the design of the initial stage of emotion measurement method, noticeable characteristics of initial stage of emotion were explored and initial emotion measurement framework was presented. Based on this framework, Initial Emotion Measurement System(IEMS) was suggested. This method collects user's eye movement, behavior and verbal data accurately and objectively.

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Proactive Personality, Knowledge Sharing Behavior, Job Characteristics, and Organizational Recognition: An Application of Costly Signaling Theory (주도적 성격과 지식 공유행위, 직무 특성, 그리고 조직의 인정 간 관계에 관한 연구: 비싼 신호보내기 이론을 중심으로)

  • Park, Jisung;Chae, Heesun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.128-137
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    • 2018
  • Drawing on costly signaling theory and self-enhancement motive, this study examines the relationships among proactive personality, knowledge sharing behavior, and organizational recognition. In addition to the individual characteristic, this study considers job characteristics as conditional factors, and especially proposes the moderated mediation model in which job complexity and variety moderate the relationships among proactive personality, knowledge sharing behavior, and organizational recognition. To prove these hypotheses, empirical analyses are conducted with 166 dyad samples collected from various industries. As predicted, individuals with high proactive personality are more likely to become involved in knowledge sharing behavior, and this behavior increases organizational recognition rated by their supervisors. Moreover, job complexity and variety moderate the positive relationship between proactive personality and organizational recognition is mediated by knowledge sharing behavior. These results reveal the motive in knowledge sharing and the boundary condition that is necessary to increase such behavior. The study findings will ultimately contribute theoretical and empirical implications to the knowledge management literature.

Improvement on Development Permit System after the Abolition of the Regulation against Continuous and Adjacent Development (연접개발제한 폐지 이후 개발행위허가 심의제도 개선방안)

  • Kim, Young-Woo;Yoon, Jeong-Joong
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.159-167
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    • 2012
  • The regulation of continuous and adjacent development was introduced to prevent unplanned and improper development and to protect environment in green zone and non-urban area that was deficient in infrastructure. Though it has been effective, it was repealed in 2011 by disorderly development problem caused by crafty tricks around restrictions. Alternatively, the Urban Planning Commission is now deliberating on the development permit, but there are still much to be resolved such as improper committee formation and abuse of power, insufficient green corridor preservation, a lack of use of planning information system, discordance between landscape management guidelines in laws, etc. Therefore, we suggest several ideas for improvement of development permit system as follows; intensive deliberation system in the Urban Planning Commission, integrated commission for green corridor prevention, early establishment of urban planning information system, making a development permission guideline to minimize discretional act of the Urban Planning Commission, etc.

Human reliability analysis during maintenance in gas valve stations (개스밸브기지에서의 보수시 인간오류 평가)

  • 제무성
    • Proceedings of the ESK Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.111-118
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    • 1996
  • THERP(Technique for Human Error Rate Prediction) 방법론은 원전의 확률론적 위험성 평가(PSA)시 운전원과 작업자의 정량적인 인간오류평가에 가장 널리 사용되고 있는 방법이다. HRA Handbook이라고도 불리는 이 모델은 운전원 행위를 시스템 부품의 한 요소로 가정하고 인간오류를 평가한다. 본 논문은 이 방법론을 이용하여 원전 등과 같이 위험시설물 중의 하나인 개스밸브 기지에서의 작업자 보수시 인적오류를 평가하고 기계적 오류와 함께 인적오류 의 기여도를 계산하였다. 본 눈문에서는 이 방법론이 원전, 개스밸브 기지 뿐만아니라 석유화 학 플랜트와 같은 위험시설물의 인적오류 평가에도 유연하게 사용될 수 있음을 보여주었다.

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A Study on Quantitative Human Reliability Analysis (정량적 인간신뢰성평가방법의 연구)

  • 제무성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.346-355
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    • 2002
  • THERP (Technique for Human .Error Rate Prediction) 방법론은 원전의 확률론적 위험성 평가(PSA)시 운전원과 작업자의 인간오류평가에 가장 널리 사용되고 있는 방법이다. HRA Handbook이라고도 불리는 이 모델은 운전원 행위를 시스템 부품의 한 요소로 가정하고 인간오류를 평가한다. 본 논문은 이 방법론을 이용하여 원전 등과 같이 위험시설물 중의 하나인 개스밸브기지에서의 작업자 보수시 인적오류를 평가하고 기계적 오류와 합께 인적오류의 기여도를 계산하였다 본 방법론은 원전, 개스밸브기지 뿐만아니라 석유화학 플랜트와 같은 위험시설물의 인적오류 평가에도 유연하게 사용될 수 있음을 보여주었다.(중략)

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Theories of International Migration: A Review and Proposal (국제이주이론: 기존이론의 평가와 행위체계론적 접근의 제안)

  • 석현호
    • Korea journal of population studies
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.5-37
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    • 2000
  • In this paper we have reviewed major theories of international migration by three phases of migration : initiation, perpetuation, and adjustment. Through the review it is found that factors affecting the three phases are not mutually exclusive but interrelated, and argued that for a comprehensive understanding of the phenomena we need a theoretical guideline useful to locate all the important factors associated to the entire process of migration. Neoclassical economic theory which has played a leading role in migration research. fails to be such a guideline. since it is grounded on the unrealistic assumption of rationality and does not take into account for historical-structural factors, as neo-Marxian theorists have claimed. Two major Marxian theories, dual labor market theory and world system theory, have been successful to identify macro-structural factors that induce main flows of international migration, but do not so in exploring situational factors affecting the process of migration, especially social and cultural factors. Accordingly this study proposes that in order to grasp international migration process comprehensively we need to research the phenomena in view of action system theory, that is, to study migrants\` economic, political, social, and cultural situations inclusively.

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