• Title/Summary/Keyword: 행동요법

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A STUDY ON THE PSYCHOTHERAPEUTIC PROCESS OBSERVED IN AN OBSESSIVE COMPULSIVE ADOLESCENT (강박장애 청소년에서 관찰된 정신치료 과정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hak-Riong
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.164-172
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    • 1993
  • By observing the psychotherapy process expressed by an adolescent with obssessive compulsive disorder, the author suggests that the main problem of OCD is not merely a product of an unconscious process as traditionally thought, but a learned problem solving process as a method surviving the more realistic conflicts, and therefore the treatment should be directed to more or less conscious and realistic issues and conflicts, family therapy should be offered too.

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The Effect of Exercise Combined with Behavior Modification Therapy on the Degree of Obesity, Blood Lipid Level and Self-Esteem in Obese Middle-Aged Women (운동.행동수정요법을 병행한 프로그램이 중년기 비만 여성의 비만도 혈중지질 및 자아존중감에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim In-Hong
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.234-243
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    • 2001
  • Purpose : To investigate the effects of exercise combined with behavior modification therapy on the degree of obesity. blood lipid level and self-esteem in obese middle aged women. Method : 18 obese middle-aged women volunteers with a BMI over 30% were assigned to exercise combined with behavior modification therapy (n=9) or to a control group(n=9). For the intervention the experiment group used walking outdoors as excercise and behavior modification therapy for 12 weeks. Result Body weight, BMI, TC, TG, LDL-C, and % TC/HDL-C were significantly decreased in experimental group. Changes in HDL-C and self-esteem were significantly increased in the experimental group. Conclusion : This study provides evidence that regular exercise combined with behavior modification is effective in changing the degree of obesity, blood lipid level and self esteem in obese middle-aged women over 12 weeks.

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「미네소타」치과대학의 악관절 및 악안면동통 크리닉에 대하여(III)

  • Jeong, Seong-Chang
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.24 no.3 s.202
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    • pp.218-229
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    • 1986
  • 약관절장애는 그 원인요소가 복잡다단하듯이 그 치료, 또한 간단하지 않다. 치료는 그병인요소를 조절하거나 제거하여 질병의 재발이나 발병을 방지하려는 것과 질병자체를 치료하는 것으로 대별할 수 있다. 즉 질병의 발생을 예방하고 치료후의 재발을 막기 위하여는 원인이 될 만한 요소를 환자에게 알려주고 다음은 환자가 그것을 피하도록 시키며, 또 환자자신이 계속적으로 피하고 있는지를 확인하는 과정을 거치는 환자교육(patient education)을 통하여 원인요소(contributing factors)를 조절하는 것이 치료에 앞서 우선되어야 하며, 이점은 아무리 강조해도 지나치지 않다고 본다. 일단 약관절장애라는 진단이 내려지고 환자의 상태와 원인요소에 대한 이해가 이루어진 후에, 앞에서 언급한 환자교육과 아울러 치료를 시작하게 된다. 「미네소타」치과대학 악관절 및 악안면동통 크리닉에서의 치료과정은 크게 신체요법(somatic therapy), 행동요법(behavioral therapy) 및 물리요법(physical therapy)으로 구분할 수 있는데, 환자에 따라서는 단시일내에 간단한 방법으로 치료가 가능할 수도 있고 단시일내에 간단한 방법으로 치료가 가능할 수도 있고 때로는 장기간에 걸쳐서 이상의 여러방법을 동원한 복잡한 치료를 수행해야 할 경우도 있다.

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Effect of Aromatherapy on Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms of Dementia (아로마요법이 치매행동심리증상에 미치는 효과)

  • Choi, Seung Wan
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.1069-1087
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to closely examine the effects of aromatherapy on Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms of Dementia(BPSD) to the elderly in a nursing home, and to help the application of aromatherapy is expected to be conducive to managing the quality life in the dementia and the care-giver, and to provide a base of the aromatherapy application as an elderly program in geriatric institutions. This is an one group pre-post test design and the research subjects were the dementia in a nursing home those were totally 15 available for communication or intention observation. Aromatherapy was offered for 3 weeks totally 15 times by once a day in each with aroma hand massage and inhalation, by blending essential oils, Lavender, Chamomile Roman and Grapefruit. The results are as follows. Given examining a change in the whole about whether there are effects of aromatherapy on BPSD, there was significant difference in a change depending on the experimental period with 1.47 for the pre-measurement value, 1.09 for the post 1-measurement value, 1.01 for the post 2-measurement value and 0.71 for the post 3-measurement value. And, even the difference in experimental period was indicated to have significant difference(F=11.501, p<0.001). As an itemized results, the effect of aromatherapy were indicated to have significant difference on easing the anxiety, anguish, fear, dreadful feeling, depressed feeling, and outstandingly bustling movement, and outstandingly inactive behavior, and sleep disturbance and behavior of wandering about at night. On the basis of the result in this study, the application of aromatherapy is expected to lead the quality life in the dementia, and to contribute to health of mind and body in the dementia as an program in geriatric institutions.

Yak-ju Treatment applied to Obese Patient : A Case Report (약주요법(藥注療法)을 이용한 비만치료 1례 : 증례보고)

  • Shin, Hyun-Taeg
    • Journal of Korean Medicine for Obesity Research
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.147-155
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    • 2005
  • Yak-ju treatment is regarded as a new way to give a medication, and used many parts of medical field such as musculo-skeletal, aesthetic and cosmetic part. Recently I've experienced a good result by Yak-ju treatment for managing obese patient who had failed to lose his weight by conventional existing treatments comprised of herbal medicine, electro-lypolysis, negative pressure, ear acupuncture, behavior modification therapy and education for diet and exercise. This method can be recommended as a new method for curing obesity that can make up for the weak point of existing ways.

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Effects of Behavior Modification on Obesity Index, Skinfold Thickness, Body Fat9 Serum Lipids, Serum Leptin in Obese Elementary School Children (행동요법이 중ㆍ고도 비만아동의 비만도, 피부두께, 지방량, 혈중지질농도 및 렙틴농도에 미치는 효과)

  • 김효신
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.405-413
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    • 2003
  • Purpose: This study was performed to investigate effects of behavior modification on obesity index, skinfold thickness, body fat, serum lipids, serum leptin in obese elementary school children. Method: Forty seven students were selected from two elementary schools. Twenty four children in one school were assigned to experimental group and twenty three children in another school were assigned to control group. Experimental group was received 60~70 minutes of behavior modification once a week for 8 weeks. Result: Obesity index of the experimental group was significantly decreased after behavior modification. But there was no significant difference between two groups. The increase of skin fold thickness was significantly low in the experimental group compared to the control group. Percentage of body fat and fat mass were significantly decreased in the experimental group. Fat free mass was significantly increased in the experimental group. HDL-C, triglyceride and serum leptin between the experimental group and control group showed no significant difference. Conclusion: These results indicate that behavior modification is effective in decreasing percentage of body fat and fat mass, in less increasing skinfold thickness and in increasing fat free mass. In conclusion, behavior modification can be used as effective strategy for managing obesity in elementary school children.

BEHAVIOR MANAGEMENT TECHNIQUE FOR AUTISTIC CHILDREN (자폐의 심도에 따른 치과치료시 행동 조절법)

  • Chang, Che-Rry;Kim, Ji-Hun
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.181-186
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    • 2011
  • Autism is characterized by pervasive impairments in social interaction, verbal and non-verbal communication and restricted and stereotyped behavior. It is difficult for autism patients to receive dental treatment as lack of cooperation, so various behavior management method have been tried for dental treatment in clinic. The patients with mild autism can be managed by conventional behavior modification method and phamaco-logical conscious sedation. But the patients with severe autism and multiple dental caries can be treated by deep sedation or general anesthesia. The benefits of children's dental care in general anesthesia are full-mouth rehabilitation in one single appointment. We reported three cases of autism patients who were treated by various behavior management method as to severity of autism.