• Title/Summary/Keyword: 해양기상부이

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우리나라 풍랑특보와 해양기상부이 관측자료 비교 (2010-2020년)

  • 강민균;설동일
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2021.11a
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    • pp.221-223
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    • 2021
  • 풍랑특보는 우리나라 부근을 항행하는 선박 및 해상 업무 종사자에게 큰 영향을 미친다. 이 연구에서는 최근 11년(2010-2020년) 동안 기상청에서 발표한 서해·남해·동해의 앞바다 및 먼바다, 제주도 앞바다의 풍랑특보와 주요 해양기상부이의 관측자료를 비교·분석하여 풍랑특보의 적절성을 평가하였다. 각 해역에 대한 풍랑특보와 해양기상부이 관측자료를 일별, 월별, 연별로 통계를 내어 연평균, 월평균, 계절별로 비교한 결과, 풍랑특보의 적중률이 전 해역에 걸쳐 매우 낮은 것으로 분석되었다. 해상에서의 풍랑특보가 어선의 어업활동, 여객선 운항 및 관광, 해상 레저활동 등에 미치는 영향을 고려할 때 해양기상 예·특보의 정확성을 개선할 필요가 있음을 확인하였다.

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A Comparative Study of Wave Height around Ulleungdo using the Radar (레이더식 파랑계를 이용한 울릉도 주변해역 파고 비교분석)

  • Kim, Chang-Su;Kim, Hyun-Soo;Park, Dong-Woo;Yang, Young-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.119-120
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    • 2019
  • In order to verify the accuracy of wave measurement of the wave instrumentation system using X-band navigation radar, The validity of the results was obtained by analyzing the significant wave height around Ulleungdo. Especially, The correlations between the radar, wave height buoy and marine buoy for wave measurements were analyzed in season.

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인천지역 해양기상신호표지시스템 개선방안

  • Choe, Geum-Seong;Gong, Hyeon-Dong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.304-307
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    • 2014
  • 인천지역 해양기상신호표지 시스템 운영사항 등을 분석하고 개선사항을 제시함으로서 향후 타 지방청의 해양기상신호표지시스템 문제 발생시 신속하게 대응할 수 있도록 하고자 합니다.

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Evaluation of the Appropriateness of High Wind Wave Alert by Comparing the Marine Meteorological Observation Buoy Data (해양기상부이 관측자료를 이용한 풍랑특보의 적절성 평가)

  • Kang, Min-Kyoon;Seol, Dong-Il
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 2022
  • The high wind wave alert has a great impact on ships and maritime service workers navigating in the vicinity of Korea. This study aims to evaluate the appropriateness of the high wind wave alert by comparing and analyzing the observation data of major marine meteorological buoys with the high wind wave alerts in the coastal sea and offshore of the West Sea, South Sea, and the East Sea announced by the Korea Meteorological Administration for the past 11 years(2010-2020). As a result of comparing the daily, monthly, and annual statistics of the high wind wave alert and marine meteorological buoy observation data for each sea area by annual, monthly, and seasonal average, the accuracy of high wind wave alerts was very low across the entire sea area. In particular, it was analyzed that the accuracy in the coastal sea of the South Sea and Jejudo was the lowest in winter. It was confirmed that the accuracy of marine weather forecasts and alerts needs to be improved when considering the effects of the high wind wave alerts on fishing vessels, passenger ships operations and tourism, and marine leisure activities.

A study on the Automatic ocean wave observation buoy system (해양자동관측용 해상 부이식 파고 시스템에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Won-Boo;Park, Soo-Hong
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.268-273
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    • 2011
  • Withstanding the continuous treat from the typhoon and nasty weather from ocean, the development of the real time monitoring buoy such as ocean wave related monitoring buoy system becomes essential. In this research, the development of the ocean wave monitoring buoy system had been done domestically. The development including the data real-time monitoring (wind, temperature and pressure) added in the buoy, buoy mooring and real-time data communication system. The developed wave monitoring buoy system (drift type, wave direction and wave height type) is expected to meet the demands.

Correlation between Spring Weather Factors and Local Wind Waves in the Nakdong River Estuary, Korea (낙동강 하구역 해양물리환경에 미치는 영향인자 비교분석(II) - 춘계 국지 해양파랑과 기상인자 -)

  • Yoo, Chang-Il;Yoon, Han-Sam;Park, Hyo-Bong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.119-125
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    • 2008
  • The aim of this study was to determine the characteristics of wave transformation in the shallow water of the Nakdong River estuary due to variations in air pressure, air temperature, wind speed, and wind direction. We analyzed the correlation between weather factors and wind waves in offshore regions near Geoje Island and the Nakdong River estuary in April and May 2007. The weather and wind wave data were obtained from the automatic ocean observation buoy near Geoje Island operated by the Korean Meteorological Administration (KMA). For the estuary region, the wind wave information was the result of field observations, and weather data were obtained from the Busan Meteorological Station. Field observations of water waves in April and May showed that the maximum wave height decreased by about 2.2 m. M oreover, wave height decreased significantly by about 1.3 m due to the reduction in wave energy caused by the water waves propagating from Geoje buoy to the Nakdong River estuary. We conclude that offshore or wind waves coming into the Nakdong River estuary showed considerable height variation due to the prevailing weather conditions, especially wind speed and direction. In particular, headwinds tended to decrease the wave size in inverse proportion to the wind speed.

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Development of Mini-Weather Buoy (연근해용 소형기상관측부이의 개발)

  • Lee, Dong-Kyu;Oh, Jai-Ho;Suh, Young-Sang
    • The Sea:JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN SOCIETY OF OCEANOGRAPHY
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.155-159
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    • 1999
  • The mini-weather buoy using newly developed Weather Observation Through Ambient Noise (WOTAN) technology is developed. The buoy uses the cellular phone system for communication between the mini-weather buoy and the receiving station. The developed mini-weather buoy was deployed near Kijang and the comparison with land observation station was good: the rms error for wind speed estimation from underwater ambient noise was about 1 m/s. The only shortcoming of developed mini-weather buoy is that the buoy must be within the range of the cellular phone system, but it can be easily solved when satellite phone system is available.

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해상용 파노라마 카메라를 이용한 해양관측부이 보호 및 선박사고 예방방안에 관한 연구

  • Gang, Yong-Su;Kim, Dae-Han;Wang, Chi-Rok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2018.11a
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    • pp.258-260
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    • 2018
  • 해양관측부이는 해상에서 일어나는 기상현상, 해양의 변화 등을 관측하는 중요시설물로 주로 원거리 해상에서 운영되고 있다. 이러한 해양관측부이는 원거리에서 운영됨에 따라 Vandalism, 선박운항 부주의 등에 의하여 파손, 유실 등의 사고가 빈번하게 발생하게 되는데, 해양관측부이가 선박 충돌 등으로 인해 손상되면 운영여건 특수성에 의해 복구 및 교체 작업에 많은 시간과 비용이 발생하게 되며, 정위치 이탈 시 2차사고의 발생 위험성이 있다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 해양관측부이의 보호를 위하여 위성전송 파노라마 카메라 및 항로표지용 AIS 등의 장치를 활용하여 접근하는 선박을 감시하고, 상대 선박에는 위험경보를 인식하여 사고를 예방하며, 불가항력적인 사고 발생 시 운영자에게 이를 신속하게 알려 조기에 필요한 조치를 취하게 할 수 있는 방법과 시스템을 개발하였으며, 해당 시스템을 효율적으로 활용할 수 있는 방안을 제시하고, 개발한 시스템의 유용성을 검증한다.

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해양기상신호표지 예산절감 우수 사례 시스템 구축

  • Im, Yeong-Man;Kim, Seong-Nyeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.296-300
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    • 2015
  • 정부 3.0 부처간 협업 추진을 위하여 우리 청의 해양기상정보를 해양경비안전서 등 관계기관과 공동 활용하고 일반 국민들이 널리 활용할 수 있도록 항로표지 서비스 제고 및 이에 부처간 협업을 통한 기상청에서 운영중인 부산지역 파고부이(3개소) 정보를 무상제공 받는 등 창의적인 아이디어로 예산절감 요인을 적극적으로 발굴.

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Distribution and Trend Analysis of the Significant Wave Heights Using KMA and ECMWF Data Sets in the Coastal Seas, Korea (KMA와 ECMWF 자료를 이용한 연안 유의파고의 분포 및 추세분석)

  • Ko, Dong Hui;Jeong, Shin Taek;Cho, Hong Yeon;Seo, Kyoung Sik
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.129-138
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    • 2017
  • The coastal wave environment is a very important factor that directly affects the change of coastal topography, the habitat of marine life, and the design of offshore structures. In recent years, changes in the wave environment due to climate change are expected, and a trend analysis of the wave environment using available data sets is required. In this paper, significant wave heights which are measured at six ocean buoys (Deokjeokdo, Oeyeondo, Chibaldo, Marado, Pohang, Ullengdo) have been used to analyze long-term trend of normal waves. In advance, the outlier of measured data by Korea Meteorological Administration have been removed using Rosner test. And Pearson correlation analysis between the measured data and ECMWF reanalysis data has been conducted. As a results, correlation coefficient between two data were 0.849~0.938. Meanwhile, Mann-Kendall test has been used to analyze the long-term trend of normal waves. As a results, it was found that there were no trend at Deokjeokdo, Oeyeondo and Chibaldo. However, Marado, Pohang and Ullengdo showed an increasing tendency.