• Title/Summary/Keyword: 해양강구조물

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Corrosion Fatigue Crack Propagation Behaviour of TMCP Steel Plate at Ballast Tank of Ship Structure under the Condition of Cathodic Overprotection (선체구조 Ballast Tank 고장력 TMCP강판의 과방식중 부식피로균열 전파거동)

  • Kim, Won-Beom
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.2465-2471
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    • 2012
  • For the steel structures those are used in harsh sea environments, corrosion fatigue is a challenging issue in connection with design life. In this research, in order to investigate the influence of cathodic overprotection on the corrosion fatigue crack propagation behavior, corrosion fatigue crack propagation test under the condition of -950mV vs SCE was conducted by using of high tensile TMCP steel plate and the relationships between da/dN-${\Delta}K$ were obtained. At this test, when ${\Delta}K$ is low, the crack propagation rates were accelerated compared to those of seawater condition, however, when ${\Delta}K$ is high, the crack propagation rates were lower than those of seawater condition. As the cause for the acceleration and deceleration of corrosion fatigue crack propagation rates under the condition of cathodic overprotection, the role of hydrogen and calcareous deposits are discussed.

A Study on the Compressive Ultimate Strength of Ship Plating with Complicated Shape of the Initial Deflection (복잡한 형상의 초기처짐을 가진 선체판의 압축최종강도에 관한 연구)

  • 고재용;박주신;이계희;박성현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.83-88
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    • 2004
  • Recently, High Tensile Steel is adapt to thin plate on the steel structure and marine structure is used widely. It is possible for buckling happens great. Specially, Initial deflection of ship structure happens in place absence necessarily by heat processing of welding or cutting etc. This Initial Deflection is exerted negative impact when thin plate absence complicated nonlinear behaviour accompanied secondary buckling. As a result, must idealize initial deflection that occurrence is possible to endow stability and accuracy in the hull structure or marine structure and reflect in early structure design considering secondary buckling. Longi direction of compressive load interacts and analyzed finite element series analysis that apply various kinds initial deflection shape measured actually on occasion that is arranged simply supported condition in this research. Applied ANSYS (elasto-plasticity large deformation finite element method) to be mediocrity finite element program for analysis method and analysis control used in Newton-Raphson method & Arc-length method.

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A Study of Lamella Tearing being Produced by Corner Joint Welding in Box Column of Ultra Thick Plate (극후판 Box Column의 Corner Joint 용접시 발생하는 Lamella Tearing에 관한 연구)

  • Han-Sur Bang;Seong-Joo Kim;Jong-Myung Kim;Woong-Sung Jang;Young-Seob Kwon
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.95-104
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    • 1999
  • Use of the ultra thick plate is being continuously increased in large off-shore structures, ships, bridges and skyscraper construction, due to increasingly large-sized steel structures and it seems that this trend will be maintained. But, occurrence of the lamella tearing has been reported in ultra thick plate used for construction. It is reportedly caused by impurities such S(sulfur), P(phosphorus) and others accumulated in the ultra thick plate's centerline in the thickness direction with strip shape or by restraint residual stress caused by the welding. In the ultra thick plate made by continuous casting method, occurrence of lamination is difficult to avoid because of the properties of production procedure. Therefore, with a view to reducing the lamella properties, this report tries tearing in the steel structure in the view of welding strength rather than metallic properties, this report tries to seek the optimum groove and welding procedure by using the computer simulation based on FEM(Finite Element Method).

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A Study on the Fatigue Strength Improvement of the Fillet Welded Connections with respect to Post-Weld Treatment (용접 후처리에 의한 필렛용접부의 피로강도 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seung Yong;Kyung, Kab Soo
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.28 no.5A
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    • pp.665-672
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    • 2008
  • In the study herein, the fatigue test was conducted on the fillet welds of the load carrying cruciform joint, which is frequently used in the steel structures such as bridges, ships, etc. In addition, the fatigue strength was analyzed with respect to the different post-weld treatment. The treatment methods used include Toe Grinding, TIG Dressing, and Weld Profiling. The fatigue test was under constant amplitude with repeated load for these test specimens. In the load carrying full penetration fillet welded joints, regardless the conduction of the post-weld treatment or not, they all secured the fatigue strength of category "F", which exceeds the fatigue design specifications of BS Code. In the comparison of the fatigue strength upon the post-weld treatment, the fatigue strength tends to increase according to the order: Toe Grinding, TIG Dressing, and Weld Profiling.

A Study on the Ultimate Strength Behavior according to Modeling Range of the Stiffened Plate (선체보강판의 모델링범위에 따른 최종강도거동에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Joo-Shin;Ko, Jae-Yong;Park, Sung-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.10 no.2 s.21
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    • pp.35-39
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    • 2004
  • Ship structures are basically an assembly of plate elements and the load-carrying capacity or the ultimate strength is one of the most important criteria for safety assessment and economic design. Also, Structural elements making up ship plated structures do not work separately, resulting in high degree of redundancy and complexity, in contrast to those of steel framed structures. To enable the behavior of such structures to be analyzed simplifications or idealizations must essentially be made considering the accuracy needed and the degree of complexity of the analysis to be used On this study, to investigate effect of modeling range, the finite element method are used and their results are compared varying the analysis ranges. The model has been selected from bottom panels of merchant ship structures. For FHA, three types of structural modeling are adopted in terms of the extent of the analysis. The purpose of the present study is to numerically calculate the characteristics of ultimate strength behavior according to the analysis ranges of stiffened panels subject to uniaxial compressive loads.

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An Electrochemical Evaluation of the Corrosion Properties of the Steel with the Type and the Thickness of Metallizing Coatings (금속용사 코팅제의 종류 및 두께에 따른 강재 내식성의 전기화학적 평가)

  • Kang, Myeong-Sik;Eom, Sung-Hyun;Cho, Yeon-Chul;Ahn, Jae-Woo;Kim, Seong-Soo;Lee, Jeong-Bae
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2016
  • Steel structures exposed to extremely corrosive environment like marine environments and industrial area are generally manufactured by applying various protection treatment to increase their lifetime. Metal spraying is one of the protection methods to overcome some drawbacks of the widely employed technologies. Therefore, lots of research needs to be done to improve the corrosion resistance of steel structures. In this study, the corrosion resistance of steel structures was evaluated with the variation in the type and thickness of metal spray by measuring the corrosion potential and current density. As a raw material for spraying, Zn, Al and their mixture were employed to obtain coating thickness of $30{\sim}100{\mu}m$. Our data indicated that the pure zinc coating with $100{\mu}m$ showed the lowest corrosion potential. In the case of pure Al and Zn 85%-Al 15%, the corrosion potential and current density was decreased compared to pure zinc. It was found that the corrosion potential was decreased with the increase of coating thickness irrespective of the type of the coating.

A Study on the Slip Behavior of Coated High Tension Bolted Joints (도장처리한 고장력볼트 연결부의 미끄러짐 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kyung, Kab Soo;Lee, Seung Yong;Kim, Ki Hyun
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.28 no.5A
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    • pp.691-697
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    • 2008
  • Coating the high tension bolted frictional joint has been generally allowed for anti-corrosion purpose. However in case of painting on paying surface of the high tension bolt, the influence on a slip strength of the joint depending on precision of painting has remained controversial. The study thus was intended to identify the slip behavior on high tension bolted frictional joint when applying ceramic painting, which has been currently developed. A slip test was conducted on a high tension bolted frictional joint specimen on which ceramic painting has been applied and a slip load and slip coefficient were measured. Based on result, the safety and usability of ceramic painting-applied high tension bolted frictional joint was evaluated. As a result, a difference to some extent by specimen in terms of load-displacement when a slip occurred was observed but an average slip coefficient appeared to have exceeded 0.4, which is the design frictional coefficient set forth in the specification. To secure the safety and usability of ceramic painting-applied high tension bolted frictional joint, it's necessary to establish the standard for painting as well as to revise the relevant specification.