• Title/Summary/Keyword: 해상 부유식 구조물

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A Study on Facility Rules of Floating Structures including Mobile Offshore Drilling Unit and so on (이동식시추선(MODU) 등 부유식해상구조물 시설기준 연구)

  • Choe, Han-Gyu;Son, Yeong-Tae
    • Journal of Korea Ship Safrty Technology Authority
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    • no.7 s.25
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    • pp.4-20
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    • 2008
  • 부유식 해상구조물은 사용형태나 환경특성이 해상을 항해하는 선박과 차이가 있으므로 선박에 적용되는 검사 및 시설기준을 그대로 적용하기에는 무리가 있으며, 따라서 이동식 시추선과 수상 호텔, 수상식당 등 부유식 해상구조물 실태를 조사 하고, 부유식 해상구조물의 IMO의 MODU Code 등 국내외 시설기준과 이동식시추선 관련 국제기준의 국내 수용방안을 비교 검토하여 국내 실정에 적합한 시설기준을 제안하고자 한다.

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Investigation of the Calculating Methods for Waves and Nearshore currents behind Very Large Floating Structure (초대형 부유구조물 배후의 파랑 및 해빈류 계산에 관한 고찰)

  • Shin, Seung-Ho;Kyoung, Jo-Hyun;Hong, Sa-Young;Hong, Key-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • v.1
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2006
  • 부유식 해상공항과 같은 초대형 부체 구조물(VLFS)의 연안역 설치 후 발생할 수 있는 배후의 해빈변형을 예측하기 위한 토대를 마련하기 위한 기초 연구를 수행하였다. 이를 위해 일정 사면을 가진 천해역에서의 실험 결과를 통하여 비교적 수심이 깊은 곳에 설치된 매립식 구조물 배후에서의 파랑 및 해빈류를 개관하였으며, 매립식 및 부유식 해상 구조물 설치 시 주변 해역의 파랑 및 해빈류장을 계산하였다. 파랑장에 있어서 라프라스 방정식 토대로 유한요소법을 도입한 3차원 파랑 변형 계산을 수행함으로써 매립식 및 부유식 구조물 모두에 대해 적용 가능하였으며, 해상 구조물의 설치 형식이 매립식 및 부유식 경우에 대해 파랑, 해빈류 분포의 변화를 관찰할 수 있었다.

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Hydrodynamic Response Analysis of Hybrid Floating Structure according to Length of Damping Plate (수평감쇠판 길이에 따른 하이브리드 부유식 구조물의 거동 특성 분석)

  • Min Su, Park;Youn Ju, Jeong;Young Taek, Kim
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.275-289
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    • 2022
  • New businesses such as marine leisure and floating construction have recently flourished on the coast. As a result, consideration is given to a floating structure appropriate for marine environments. In this study, we applied a damping plate to increase the stability of a hybrid floating structure that was expanded by vertical and horizontal stacking of mobile unit modules. In the numerical analysis using ANSYS AQWA, the behavioral characteristics of the floating structure were analyzed according to the length change of the damping plate. However, the wave forces acting on a floating structure are excessively calculated by the resonance of fluid surrounded by the structure in the numerical analysis using potential flow. Therefore, we used the damping zone option of the ANSYS AQWA in the frequency domain analysis.

A Study on the Application Criteria of Domestic Regulations for Floating Marine Structures (부유식해상구조물의 분류 및 국내법 적용 기준에 관한 고찰)

  • Pyun, Jang-Hoon;Ryu, Sung-Gon;Kim, In-Seob
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.928-936
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    • 2022
  • According to the current status of marine accidents in Korea, the number of accidents is steadily increasing by an approximate average of 8.5% per year, and marine accidents are steadily increasing for ships and structures such as floating barges, tugboats, ferries and floating platforms except for fishing ships. In this study, domestic floating structures were classified according to the type of floating structure, and the regulation system and the scope of the application of floating marine structures were schematically illustrated according to related domestic laws such as the Ship Safety Act, Ship Act and Fishing Management and Promotion Act. In addition, considering the state of the marine environment, it was intended to discover structurally delicate parts and risk factors early in blinded safety spots in applying domestic regulations, and to derive effective improvement measures for the discovered risk factors.

Development of a Design Chart for the Initial Design Stage of Very Large Floating Structures (초대형 부유식 해상구조물의 초기 설계를 위한 설계차트 개발)

  • Zi, Goangseup;Kim, Jin Gyun;Lee, Seung Oh;Lee, Phill-Seung
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.30 no.3B
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    • pp.315-324
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    • 2010
  • We developed a design chart for very large floating structures through intensive hydroelastic analysis. Using this chart, one can predict the hydroelastic response of very large floating structures preliminarily at design stage without the cost-demanding hydroelastic analysis. This paper presents two new design charts based on the theory of VLFS. The purpose of the first design chart is to determine RAOs of the maximum longitudinal stress of VLFS considering properties of waves and structures. The design chart I can be applied to any sizes of VLFS in same aspect ratios and dimensionless stiffness parameters. The second design chart is developed to take into account the actual wave condition by using the Bretschneider spectrum with Beaufort sea state.

Transient Effects of Wind-wave Hybrid Platform in Mooring Line Broken Condition (부유식 파력-해상풍력 복합발전 구조물의 계류선 손상 시 과도 응답 해석)

  • Bae, Yoon Hyeok;Lee, Hyebin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.129-136
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    • 2016
  • Floating offshore structures keep its position by a mooring system against various kind of environmental loadings. For this reason, a reliable design of the mooring system is a key factor for initial design stage of a floating structure. However, there exists possibility of mooring failure, even the system is designed with enough safety margin, due to the unexpected extreme environmental conditions or long-term fatigue loadings. The breaking of one of the mooring lines may change the tension level of the other mooring lines, which can potentially result in a progressive failure of the entire structure. In this study, time domain numerical simulation of 10MW class wind-wave hybrid platform was carried out with partially broken mooring line. Overall platform responses and variations of the mooring line tension were numerically evaluated.

A study for the structural design of floating airports on sea (부유식 해상공항의 구조설계에 관한 연구)

  • Seong-Whan Park;Tae-Young Chung
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2001
  • Structural design requirements for very large floating structures(VLFS) are different corresponding to this purpose and structural type. In this study, the structural design procedure of VLFS is described, composing of the following processes : construction of design conditions. choice of structural types and main materials, estimation of structural design loads, determination of structural arrangements, and scantling of structural members. As an example of practical application, the initial structural design of floating airport and container terminal for Pusan is demonstrated.

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Estimation of the Design Member Forces in Very Large Concrete Floating Structure due to Wave Loads (파랑하중에 대한 초대형 콘크리트 부유식 구조물의 설계 부재력 산정)

  • Thanh, Nguyen Huu;Noh, Hyuk Chun;Kim, Seung Eock;Na, Seong Won
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.29 no.6A
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    • pp.641-650
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents new equations for member forces in concrete floating structures under wave loadings. The currently adopted design equations for wave loadings disregard the effect of mismatch between design wave length and the length of the structure. In most cases, however, additional internal forces occur due to disequilibriating buoyancy caused by the difference between design wave length and the length of the structure. In this study, new design equations considering the influence of the disequlibriating buoyancy is proposed. In addition, finite element solutions are sought to demonstrate the adequacy of the proposed design formulae in estimating the actual internal forces considering the structure as either rigid or flexible. It has been found that member forces are decreased approximately to around 55% for flexible model when compared with the rigid one.

Parametric Study on Effect of Floating Breakwater for Offshore Photovoltaic System in Waves (해상태양광 구조물용 부유식 방파제의 파랑저감성능 평가)

  • Kim, Hyun-Sung;Kim, Byoung Wan;Lee, Kangsu
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.109-117
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    • 2022
  • There has been an increasing number of studies on photovoltaic energy generation system in an offshore site with the largest energy generation efficiency, as increasing the researches and developments of renewable energies for use of offshore space and resources to replace existing fossil fuels and resolve environmental challenges. For installation and operation of floating photovoltaic systems in an offshore site with harsher environmental conditions, a stiffness of structural members comprising the total system must be reinforced to inland water spaces as dams, reservoirs etc., which have relatively weak condition. However, there are various limitations for the reinforcement of structural stiffness of the system, including producible size, total mass of the system, economic efficiency, etc. Thus, in this study, a floating breakwater is considered for reducing wave loads on the system and minimizing the reinforcement of the structural members. Wave reduction performances of floating breakwaters are evaluated, considering size and distance to the system. The wave loads on the system are evaluated using the higher-order boundary element method (HOBEM), considering the multi-body effect of buoys. Stresses on structural members are assessed by coupled analyses using the finite element method (FEM), considering the wave loads and hydrodynamic characteristics. As the maximum stresses on each of the cases are reviewed and compared, the effect of floating breakwater for floating photovoltaic system is checked, and it is confirmed that the size of breakwater has a significant effect on structural responses of the system.

Dynamic Response Analysis of Superstructures on Very Large Floating Structures (초대형 부유식 구조물의 상부구조체에 대한 동적응답해석)

  • Kwak, Myung-Ha;Song, Hwa-Cheol
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.441-447
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    • 2002
  • The importance of utilization of ocean space is increased due to high population and narrow land space. The development of a new technology for future use of ocean space, such as a design technology of Very Large Floating Structures(VLFS) is needed. This paper introduces the rime history analysis of superstructures on very large floating structures and proposes the estimation method of time displacement history considering wave loads. The dynamic responses of superstructure according to variation of period and amplitude are analysed using an example frame structure and the dynamic structural safety of VLFS pilot superstructure is evaluated.