• Title/Summary/Keyword: 해상위협

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Analysis of Threat Factors of the Chinese Maritime Militia and the Prospect of Maritime Disputes between Korea and China (중국 해상 민병대의 위협요인 분석 및 한·중 해양 분쟁 전망)

  • Park, Byeung chan
    • Maritime Security
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.83-113
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    • 2022
  • Although China's maritime militia has not been well known despite its long history, it is recently emerging as a serious threat to maritime security, causing neighboring countries' security concerns due to the growing number of maritime disputes with China. In this regard, it is now time to clearly define the true nature of the Chinese maritime militia. A close look at the organization and roles of the Chinese maritime militia reveals that it is an organization that is systematically managed and operated by the Chinese government and the People's Liberation Army of China. Its role is to serve the purpose of "contributing to the protection and expansion of China's marine interests." In addition, the threat factors of the Chinese maritime militia were analyzed by examining the cases of maritime disputes between the Chinese maritime militia and neighboring countries. First, the Chinese maritime militia has implemented the "Gray Zone Strategy." Second, it is a systematic organization supported by the Chinese government and the People's Liberation Army. Third, it is a maritime power that cannot be ignored as the world's largest militia organization. Fourth, it has a strategic flexibility that enables the execution of the dual mission of working for a living such as commercial fishing and serving in the maritime militia. The threats of the Chinese maritime militia are not limited to Southeast Asian countries located in the South China Sea. This is also the case in Korea as the country cannot avoid maritime disputes with China such as the Ieodo issue and the boundary delimitation of the West Sea. Accordingly, this study was focused on presenting a predictable scenario and countermeasures based on the analysis through a scenario technique with respect to the two cases that are most likely to occur in Korea-China relations. Finally, beyond identifying the nature of the Chinese maritime militia, this study takes a further step to share considerations as to how the organization may operate and develop in the future and how we can cope with its moves.

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A Study on the Feature and Countermeasure on Maritime Security threats in Korea (국내 해상보안 위협의 유형별 특성과 대응방안)

  • Lim Hee Jun;Kim Dong Hyug;Son Hyun Min;Lee Eun Bang
    • Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 2003
  • The maritime security risk has been recognized since the terrorists attacked the world trade center and the Pentagon In this paper, maritime security risk is analyzed on the basis if the data of crime in Korean sea We propose the countermeasures to prevent maritime security threats

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AEGIS 무기체계

  • Gang, Dong-Gyun
    • Defense and Technology
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    • no.3 s.121
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    • pp.30-39
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    • 1989
  • 함정이나 전투기는 당초부터 하나의 전투체계로서 설계되고 개발되어져야 한다. 이를 위해서는 잠재위협에 대한 새로운 무기체계를 개발하여 요구와 기능에 가장 적합한 통합체계로서 구축할수 있는 것이 중요하다. 이와 같은 개념에 기초하여 1980년 이후의 대공위협을 대상으로 개발된 해상종합무기체계가 AEGIS이다

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Policy Suggestions for the Security of Korean Energy Maritime Logistics (우리나라 에너지 해상 물류의 현황과 위협에 대한 정책제언)

  • Jon, Joon-Soo;Cho, Yong-Hyun
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.111-135
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this article is to understand the present situation of energy maritime logistics and to suggest a safe way for maritime transportation. In addition, this study is going to assess the risk of maritime transport of energy and propose alternatives in terms of strategy and policy. We examine the security of the Strait of Hormuz, near the east coast of Somalia, the Gulf of Aden and the Strait of Malacca where the Korean tankers pass through and discuss countermeasures responding to a variety of dangerous situations. This article also provides plans for stable supply of energy in case of Korea peninsula crisis and emphasizes the need of establishing cooperation with neighbor countries.

Study on Strengthening the Maritime Sector Cybersecurity (해상 사이버보안 강화방안 연구)

  • Yoo, Yun-Ja;Park, Han-Seon;Park, Hye-Ri
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.238-239
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    • 2019
  • Cyber attacks can be caused by all equipment that perform communication functions, and the link between ship and land due to the development of communication technology means that the ship sector as well as the land sector can be easily exposed to cyber threat vulnerability. In this paper, we analyze cyber threat trend changes to identify cyber security vulnerabilities in the maritime sector and propose measures to enhance cyber security through other industry case studies.

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인간공학 기술을 이용한 예부선 선원의 해상 작업안전 분석

  • Ha, Uk-Hyeon;Jang, Jun-Hyeok;Kim, Hong-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.43-45
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 예부선 선원이 해상작업 시 발생할 수 있는 근골격계 부담 작업의 위험성을 평가 하기 위해 실행되었다. 근골격계 부담 작업은 예부선 선원들의 인터뷰, 작업 분석, 작업 자세 평가를 통해 분석을 통해 분석이 되었으며, 도출된 근골격계 부담 작업은 인간공학 분야에서 작업자세 평가 도구인 OWAS, RULA, REBA를 활용하여 분석을 실시하였다. 분석을 위해 국내 해운선사에서 운용중인 예선 A호와 부선 B호에서 작업을 하는 예부선 선원들의 각종 작업을 분석하였으며 해당 작업들은 근골격계 위험 수준인 3수준 이상으로 해당 작업이 근골격계에 부담되는 작업이며 작업자세 교정이 필요한 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 예부선 작업환경의 위험성이 외부환경에 대한 위협뿐만 아니라 작업자의 작업자세가 장기적인 위협을 보이고 있음을 보여주었다.

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국내 해상교량 관련 법령 및 절차에 관한 고찰

  • Kim, Jin-Gwon;Lee, Yun-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2007.12a
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    • pp.287-289
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    • 2007
  • 최근 우리나라 여러 주요 항만에 해상교량의 건설이 진행 중이거나 계획 중에 있는데, 이들 교량의 설치 위치나 규모가 주로 경제적인 측면만을 강조하여 이루어짐으로써, 선박 통항안전에 위협을 주고 있으며, 이해 당사자 간의 갈등이 고조되고 있는 현실이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 국내 해상교량 관련 법령과 절차에 대한 조사 및 연구를 통하여 현행 제도에 대한 문제점을 파악해 보고자 한다.

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해상교량 관련 SHS 평가기법 조사${\cdot}$분석

  • Jo, Ik-Sun;Lee, Yun-Seok;Jo, Ju-Hyeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2007.12a
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    • pp.290-292
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    • 2007
  • 최근 우리나라 여러 주요 항만에 해상교량의 건설이 진행 중이거나 계획 중에 있는데, 이들 교량의 설치 위치나 규모가 주로 경제적인 측면만을 강조하여 이루어짐으로써, 선박 통항안전에 위협을 주고 있으며, 이해 당사자 간의 갈등이 고조되고 있는 현실이다. 따라서 이 연구에서는 국내에서 해상교량 건설시 사전에 수행되어지는 SHS(Ship Handling Simulation)에 관한 수행기관별 평가기법에 대하여 조사하고 분석한다.

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An Analysis of Threat Factors for Strengthen Maritime Safety around Delphi/AHP-Based Launch Site and Flight Paths (Delphi/AHP 기반 발사장 주변 및 비행경로의 해상안전 강화를 위한 위협요인 분석)

  • Ahn-Tae Shin;Byung-Mun Park;Hun-Soo Byun
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.61 no.2
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    • pp.208-216
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    • 2023
  • In this study, using the Delphi method, 20 responses to 4 questions (need for launch safety control, top-priority considerations for ensuring public safety during launch, necessary improvements for securing maritime safety, and maritime safety threat factors) regarding launch vehicles and public safety were obtained from experts, and their importance was evaluated to analyze the factors that threaten the reinforcement of maritime safety around launch sites and flight paths when launching. According to the results of an analytic hierarchy process (AHP) analysis, the consistency ratio of the four questions was 4.8%, which is lower than CR ≤ 0.1(10%), and the consistency percentage of the lower measurement indicators was 3.9~5.7%. The derived importance and priority of maritime safety threat factors during launching were in the following order: Substantial human and physical damage in case of launch accidents(0.36), Prepare legal bases (e.g., penalty details) regarding maritime control(0.32), Secure the safety of personnel, equipment, and facilities in danger zone(0.31), Unauthorized entry of vessels in maritime control zones and non-compliance to restrictions(0.30). This article can serve as a reference for strengthening maritime safety in areas around launch sites and flight paths.