• Title/Summary/Keyword: 해상교량

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A Review on the Operation of Bridges Lanterns and the Improvement of Optical Performance (해상용 교량등 운영 및 광학성능 개선에 관한 고찰)

  • Jae-Hoon Jeong;Jeong-Geun Chae;Jong-Hyun Park
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2021.11a
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    • pp.85-86
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    • 2021
  • 해상 교량의 증가에 따라 교량 통항 선박의 해상사고가 지속적으로 발생하고 있으며, 적절한 교량표지 설치·운영을 통해 사고저감에 기여할 필요가 있다. 교량등의 광학적인 성능 분석을 통해 향후 개선방안을 도출하고자 현재 국내에서 사용중인 교량등명기의 광학특성을 분석하였으며, 야간 교량표지 현장조사 및 선박운항자 의견수렴을 통해 개선 방안을 제시하였다.

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선박과 교량의 충돌예방에 관한 연구

  • Yun, Byeong-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2011.06a
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    • pp.66-67
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    • 2011
  • 항로를 횡단하여 건설되는 교량이 증가하고 해상교통의 증가에 비례하여 항로의 혼잡도가 증가하는 만큼 선박과 교량의 충돌우려가 커지고 있다. 선박과 교량의 충돌은 단순 접촉사고가 아닌 재난급 사고의 개연성이 크다. 직접 손괴를 일으키는 큰 충돌이 아니더라도 선박과 교각의 충격진동에 의하여 교량상판이 균형을 잃고 연쇄 붕괴하는 일이 종종 발생하여 많은 인명의 손실이 발생하고 있기 때문이다. 적정 교각 폭, 교각의 시인성 증진을 위한 표지와 등화의 설치 및 점등방법 등의 환경 여건 개선, 충돌방지공의 효과 검토, 교량 통과전 사전 점검사항, 교량 부근에서 선박의 조종성 유지방안, 예선의 효과 연구, 관제기법과 안전규정, 불가피한 충돌이나 접촉의 경우 손실 감소대책과 충돌방지공의 효과 등 다각적인 연구가 필요하다. 면피용 탁상이론을 배제하고 현장실무의 경험을 바탕으로 실효적인 방안을 제시하고자 한다.

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교량표지 설치 기준에 관한 고찰

  • Kim, Du-Yong;Lee, Tae-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2019.11a
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    • pp.81-83
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    • 2019
  • 해상교량 설치 시 교량표지는 선박과 교량구조물과의 충돌사고를 예방하는 중대한 역할을 수행한다. 이와 관련하여 현재 대부분 사설항로표지로 관리되고 있는 교량표지의 설치허가 협의 사례와 제도적 문제점을 공유하고 교량표지의 효율적인 관리를 위한 교각등, 경간 등과 같은 세부 설치규정을 제안하고자 한다.

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A Study on the Assessment of Traffic Safety of Ship under Bridge (선박의 교량하 통항 안전성에 관한 연구)

  • 윤명오;김현종;금종수;성유창
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2003
  • In these days, several bridges have been built or under construction over navigational channel in Korea. In these cases there must be careful consideration for the marine safety of vessels to be passed by below the bridge. This paper aims to analyze the factors influencing maritime traffic safety and to figure out ample width of main span of these kinds of bridges through the reference study and FMSS.

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A Study on the Analysis of Ship Handling Simulation about Domestic Sea Bridge over the Harbor (국내 항만횡단 해상교량 관련 선박조종시뮬레이션 분석)

  • Lee, Yun-Sok;Cho, Ik-Soon;Cho, Ju-Hyun;Song, Chae-Uk
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.321-326
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    • 2008
  • Recently the large sea bridge's construction crossing harbor and main ship's route have been propelled in the domestic so that it is active for the smoothly traffic flow of inland transportation and road user's convenience. However, it can bring about the trouble to ensure marine traffic safety if it is built that sea bridge's construction sets to an economy principle in the extension of the land road system. We're adopting Ship Handling Simulation in representative method for the influence assessment of marine traffic safety and danger elements beforehand. This research attempts to show the problems through the comparison and analysis of the reports relating to the sea bridge construction for 4 organization possessing Ship Handling Simulation. Finally, We offer the necessity of standardization on performing and assessment method of simulations.

A Study on Consideration Factors of Traffic Safety Assessment on the Bridge Design-I. (해상교량 건설을 위한 선박통항 안전성 검토요소에 관한 연구-I.)

  • Park, Young-Soo;Park, Jin-Soo;Ko, Jae-Yong;Jong, Jae-Yong;Lee, Eun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.189-195
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    • 2004
  • Recently, bridge design and/or construction works on marine traffic route are undertaking in Korean waters. Naturally the ship-handling difficulty and hazardous to navigation should be increased when the bridge is constructed on the shipping route. Unfortunately, however, it is impossible or not desirable to secure wide enough bridge span width due to geographical condition or economic point of view. Therefore this study aims to propose the consideration factors during the bridge design process, and the traffic volume control, speed limit and other alternative measures to secure traffic safety using marine traffic flow simulation technique.

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Collision Fragility Analysis of Offshore Bridge by Ship (선박에 의한 해상교량의 충돌취약도 해석)

  • Cho, Byung-Il;Kim, Dong-Hyawn;Oh, Young-Min
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.224-229
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    • 2010
  • Collision fragility analysis of offshore bridge by ship was performed. Collision velocity and angle were chosen as random variables then collision of 18,000DWT and 30,000DWT ships with bridge was analyzed. Displacement response surface of bridge by ship collision was estimated by varying ship velocity from 2 m/s to 7 m/s. Using the result of reliability analysis, fragility curves of collision was established and risk of offshore bridge to collision velocity as median and log-standard deviation was presented.

Properties on the Airborne Chlorides of Offshore Bridges on the Western/Southern Coast in South Korea (국내 서/남해안 해상교량의 월별, 높이별 비래염분량 특성)

  • Jung, Jahe;Min, Jiyoung;Lee, Binna;Lee, Jong-Suk
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2022
  • In this study, the monthly airborne chlorides flying into the offshore bridges were investigated depending on the sea level. The target structures were 9 bridges located on the western and southern coast of South Korea. The airborne chlorides were measured at different sea levels on each bridge every month during 1 year. The results showed that the strongest seasonal wind from the northwest in winter expecially have led increase of the airborne chlorides, and its effect was more significant in the western coast than the southern coast. It was also found that the airborne chlorides declined with the increase of sea level. Three types of curves were suggested for analyzing the decrease trend with the sea level, based on the airborne chlorides at the lowest measurement height of main tower. The trend was varied depending on the sea area, and even in the same sea area, the local topographic condition affected the airborne chlorides. It means that the location and local topography should be considered simultaneously for durability management in the framework of the chloride source, and then the influence of the chloride source should be classified, e.g. safe and dangerous. From these results, it is expected that it could be used as baseline data for the evaluation of the deterioration environment in the Detailed guidelines for safety and maintenance of facilities [Performance evaluation]_Bridge.

A Study on the Standard Methods of the Ship Handling Simulation (선박조종시뮬레이션 표준안 정립에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Yun-Sok;Park, Young-Soo;Cho, Ik-Soon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2007.12a
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    • pp.293-295
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    • 2007
  • 해상교량의 규모 결정을 위한 선박조종시뮬레이션 표준시행 조건 및 기법(대상선박 설정, 시나리오, 시행회수, 평가기법 등)을 정립함으로써 해상교량 통항 안전성을 평가하는데 정책 결정의 혼선을 최소화 할 필요가 있다. 본 연구에서는 과거 수행된 선박조종시뮬레이션 관련 보고서 분석 및 평가를 기초로 선박조종시뮬레이션 표준안에 대한 공통점을 도출하여, 국내 선박조종시뮬레이터 보유기관 항만 이용자 및 항만 건설 관계자 등의 의견 수렴과정을 거쳐 수정 보완함으로써 선박조종시뮬레이션의 대상선박, 수행 조건, 평가기법, 시나리오 설정 등에 대한 최종 표준안을 제시한다.

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