• Title/Summary/Keyword: 항목기반 구문

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Design and Implementation of a syntax-directed graphic editor for XTM (XTM을 위한 구문지향 그래픽 편집기의 설계와 구현)

  • Park Young-Jo;Park Ho-Byung;Cho Yong-Yoon;Yoo Chae-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.967-970
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    • 2004
  • 웹에는 많은 자원들과 정보들이 존재한다. XTM은 Topic, Association, Occurrence등의 태그를 활용하여 웹상의 자원들과 정보를 정의한다. XTM을 구성하는 태그는 간단한 반면에 자원과 정보를 표현하기 위해서 많은 수의 태그가 사용된다. 사용되는 태그 구조의 복잡성 때문에 사용자가 손쉽게 태그를 정의하고 사용할 수 있는 편집기가 필요하다. 본 논문은 XTM의 편집을 용이하게 하기 위해 문법에 올바른 그래픽 요소들로 표현하는 구문지향 그래픽 편집기를 설계하고 구현한다. 사용자가 XTM의 문법을 알지 못하거나 미숙한 경우에 XTM 문법상의 오류를 가진 문서를 생성할 수 있다. 이러한 문법상의 오류에 대해서 본 논문에서 제안한 편집기는 구문상의 올바른 요소를 편집 후보 집합으로 사용자에게 제시하고, 사용자는 제시하는 편집 후보 집합 중에서 올바른 요소 항목을 선택하여 편집을 수행할 수 있다. 또한, XTM의 복잡한 구조를 그래픽 형태로 표현하고 사용자는 표현된 그래픽 구조에서 편집한다. 따라서, 사용자는 텍스트기반의 편집기에 비해서 손쉽게 전체 구조를 파악할 수 있으며 편리하고 정확하게 XTM 문서를 생성할 수 있다.

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A thesaurus development system with an embedded graphic editor (Graph Editor형식의 통합정보사전 개발 시스템)

  • Nam, Dong-Su;Choi, Yong-Jun;Hwang, Do-Sam
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.341-344
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    • 2000
  • 통합정보사전은 고도의 언어처리 및 이해를 목적으로 한 것이며, 체계적이고 과학적인 방법론을 이용하여 형태소, 구문, 의미정보 등 각종 정보가 통합된 전자사전으로, 이를 개발하는데는 막대한 개발시간과 노력을 필요로 한다. 이러한 특성 때문에 통합정보사전을 구축하기 위해서는 정보를 통합하고 관리하는 사전개발 시스템의 개발이 선행되어야 한다. 현재까지의 사전개발 시스템은 사전 항목을 정의하고, 정의된 항목에 표제어별 정보를 입력하는 시스템으로, 단순한 정렬 및 검색에 의한 표제어 찾기 및 편집을 지원하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 사전의 계층화된 항목정보를 트리 형식으로 나타내어 사전의 개발 및 구축작업을 효율적으로 지원하기 위한 통합정보사전 개발 시스템인 YDK3를 설계하고 구현하였다. 구현한 YDK3는 기존의 각종 사전의 다양한 사전정보를 입력하는 기본적인 기능 외에, 항목정보를 기반으로 한 graph editor형식의 사용자 인터페이스가 제공되어, 사전의 개발, 자료입력 및 검색을 보다 쉽게 할 수 있다는 특징이 있다.

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Construction of Preservation Description Framework for Digital Archiving (디지털 아카이빙을 위한 보존 기술항목 프레임워크 구축)

  • Lee, Seungmin
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.129-151
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    • 2017
  • Information modeling that is broadly applied in digital archiving process privides conceptual process that can be used to guide the creation of descriptions for the objects of preservation. However, it has faced with the limitations on substantially applying to the creation of preservation metadata records. This research proposes the concept of Resource Cluster in order to address these problems and efficiently describe the objects of preservation during digital archiving process. It also constructed Preservation Description Framework (PDF) based on RDF in order to substantially manifest preservation descriptions. This framework combines the structure of OAIS Reference Model and Functional Requirements for Bibliographic Records (FRBR) and can be an alternative approach to the creation of preservation metadata in more efficient and effective ways.

A Study on the Metadata Interoperability among MARC 21, Dublin Core and ONIX Metadata Elements (메타데이터간 상호운용성을 위한 비교 연구 - MARC, Dublin Core, ONIX 메타데이터요소를 중심으로 -)

  • 윤세진;오경묵
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.277-302
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    • 2002
  • What is introduced in this paper is current and important issues for efficient interoperability between different metadata such as Dublin Cere, MARC 21, and INDECS. Five major principles have been suggested here for effective interoperability between metadata based on the contents of crosswalking in White Paper of NISO. An INDECS based metadata framework, ONIX is compared to MARC and Dublin Core.

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Chronological Analysis on the Accessibility Change of Outdoor Space in Apartment Complexes in Cheonan City Using Space Syntax (공간구문론을 활용한 천안시 아파트단지 외부공간의 시기별 접근성 변화 분석)

  • Lee, Ki-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.32-41
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    • 2017
  • This study examined the arrangement attribute of each component based on the relationship among the components using space syntax at the entire complex level when analyzing the outdoor space of an apartment complex in Cheonan and as a preliminary study. The accessibility change in the access space to each space and to the facilities were examined based on a resident walking in the perspective that the outdoor spaces of the apartment complex are one spatial structure connected together. The space was divided into a total of 5 periods and the access space to the facilities and spaces located in outdoor space of the apartment complex were established as the unit space. In this study, a total of 6 analysis items were established: main complex access space, main building access space, shopping mall within complex, control office/center for senior citizens, children's playground, and resident sports facilities. In the analysis, the following conclusion was obtained. First, the accessibility to the main complex access space was high over almost all periods and the main building access space generally showed low accessibility. Second, the shopping mall showed a tendency that the closer the period, the more the accessibility is increased. Third, the control office/center for senior citizens, which can be considered as a common resident space and the children's playground out of the resident sports facilities, showed an exceptional tendency, the integration order was constantly high without a large change by the period and the control office/center for senior citizens showed the tendency for a high integration order, indicating that it is planned mainly in a location with good accessibility.

A Model of Natural Language Information Retrieval Using Main Keywords and Sub-keywords (주 키워드와 부 키워드를 이용한 자연언어 정보 검색 모델)

  • Kang, Hyun-Kyu;Park, Se-Young
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.4 no.12
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    • pp.3052-3062
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    • 1997
  • An Information Retrieval (IR) is to retrieve relevant information that satisfies user's information needs. However a major role of IR systems is not just the generation of sets of relevant documents, but to help determine which documents are most likely to be relevant to the given requirements. Various attempts have been made in the recent past to use syntactic analysis methods for the generation of complex construction that are essential for content identification in various automatic text analysis systems. Unfortunately, it is known that methods based on syntactic understanding alone are not sufficiently powerful to Produce complete analyses of arbitrary text samples. In this paper, we present a document ranking method based on two-level ranking. The first level is used to retrieve the documents, and the second level to reorder the retrieved documents. The main keywords used in the first level can be defined as nouns and/or compound nouns that possess good document discrimination powers. The sub-keywords used in the second level can be also defined as adjectives, adverbs, and/or verbs that are not main keywords, and function words. An empirical study was conducted from a Korean encyclopedia with 23,113 entries and 161 Korean natural language queries collected by end users. 850% of the natural language queries contained sub-keywords. The two-level document ranking methods provides significant improvement in retrieval effectiveness over traditional ranking methods.

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A Supporting System for Developing Standard B2B Electronic Documents Based on UN/CEFACT Submission Forms (UN/CEFACT 제출 양식 기반의 기업간 표준 전자문서 개발 지원 시스템)

  • Ahn, Kyung-Lim;Park, Chan-Kwon;Kim, Hyoung-Do
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.49-66
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    • 2006
  • As business-to-business electronic commerce becomes activated, usage rate of standard electronic documents is rapidly increasing. Types and forms of standard documents exchanged between businesses have also been changed. Instead of EDI documents, mainly used in the initial phase, XML documents have been actively used recently. However, most framework standards for XML documents just specify basic syntax rules, messaging protocols, and standard documents. As a result, it has been usually difficult to procure efficiency and effectiveness in developing new standard electronic documents. Reflecting the experiences of developing UN/EDIFACT, UN/CEFACT provides a methodology and library for reusing standard data items as components when defining electronic documents. However, much additional effort is required for applying the methodology and library to the development process. In order to improve this situation, this paper proposes a system for supporting the development process by reusing various resources of registries/repositories, focusing on UN/CEFACT submission forms for standard electronic documents.

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A Study on an Automatic Summarization System Using Verb-Based Sentence Patterns (술어기반 문형정보를 이용한 자동요약시스템에 관한 연구)

  • 최인숙;정영미
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.37-55
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to present a text summarization system using a knowledge base containing information about verbs and their arguments that are statistically obtained from a subject domain. The system consists of two modules: the training module and the summarization module. The training module is to extract cue verbs and their basic sentence patterns by counting the frequency of verbs and case markers respectively, and the summarization module is substantiate basic sentence patterns and to generate summaries. Basic sentence patterns are substantiated by applying substantiation rules to the syntactics structure of sentences. A summary is then produced by connecting simple sentences that the are generated through the substantiation module of basic sentence patterns. ‘robbery’in the daily newspapers are selected for a test collection. The system generates natural summaries without losing any essential information by combining both cue verbs and essential arguments. In addition, the use of statistical techniques makes it possible to apply this system to other subject domains through its learning capability.

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