• Title/Summary/Keyword: 합성 패널

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A Study on the Structural Behavior of LB-DECK Panel Considering Rebar-Arrangement in Site (현장 배근이 LB-DECK 패널의 구조거동에 미치는 영향)

  • Lho, Byeong-Cheol;Cho, Gyu-Dae
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.167-174
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    • 2008
  • The objective of this study is to verify whether the composite action is sufficiently strong to withstand at the interface and the structural behavior of LB-DECK panel with field concrete slab strengthened with main reinforcing bars. Static and fatigue tests are performed for LB-DECK panels with varied shapes and amounts of rebars, and the results are compared with those of field concrete panel(FCP). The test results indicate that the LB-DECK panel with 1.5 times of more rebars inside significantly increase the overall stiffness. LB-DECK penel usually shows on average 52.1 percent of improved stiffness compared with the FCP. The fatigue test results also show that the LB-DECK panel can withstand two-million cycles of repeated loads without any damage.

Large Displacement Behaviors of Foam-Insulated Concrete Sandwich Panels Subjected to Uniform Pressure (등분포하중에 종속된 폼내장 콘크리트 샌드위치패널의 유한변위거동)

  • Kang, Jun-Suk;Won, Deok-Hee;Kang, Young-Jong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Advanced Composite Structures
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 2011
  • This study examined the structural behaviors of foam insulated concrete sandwich panels subjected to uniform pressure. Finite element models were used to simulate the detailed shear resistance of connectors and the nonlinear behaviors of concrete, foam and rebar components. The models were then validated using data from static tests performed at the University of Missouri. Both composite and non-composite action had a significant effect on the response of the foam insulated concrete sandwich panels, indicating that the simulated shear tie resistance should indeed be incorporated in numerical analyses. The modeling approach used here conveniently simulated the structural behaviors during all loading stages (elastic, yielding, ultimate and post-failure) and was compatible with the American Concrete Institute (ACI) Code and existing design practices. The results of this study will therefore provide useful guidelines for the analysis and design of foam insulated sandwich panels under both static and dynamic loadings.

An Experimental Study for the Evaluations of Compressive Performance of Light-Weight Hybrid Wall Panel (경량합성 패널의 압축성능 평가에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Sang Sup;Park, Keum Sung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.455-462
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this paper is to evaluate experimentally the compressive performance of horizontal joints for light-weight hybrid panel in-filled with light-weight foamed mortar. The parameters include the presence of light-weight foamed mortar, the specific gravity of light-weight foamed mortar (0.8, 1.2), the finishing materials (light-weight foamed mortar, Oriented Strand Board [OSB], gypsum board), and the fixed shape of the hybrid panel. As the improved details for fixed end, the peak strength and the stiffness of the light-weight hybrid panel are enhanced as follows: 1.07-2.7 times in peak load, 15-24 times in initial stiffness. The peak strength of the light-weight hybrid panel obtained by the test result is in agreement with the calculations, which is the criterion value according to the domestic code.

Experimental Study for the Bending Behavior of Precast Concrete Panel and Composite Deck for Railway Bridge (철도교 바닥판용 프리캐스트 패널과 합성 바닥판의 휨거동에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Seol, Dae-Ho;Lee, Kyoung-Chan;Youn, Seok-Goo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.21-31
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents an experimental investigation on the structural performance of precast ribbed panel specimens and bridge deck specimens fabricated from the panels. The panel specimens are developed for permanent deck forms of railway bridges (PSC girder). The decks of railway bridges have short lengths compared with highway bridges. Therefore, precast panels for railway bridges are different from those of highway bridges. The precast panels have ribs designed for crack control at the bottom of the sections. Two kinds of specimens were examined: one with 400-mm width and one with 1200-mm width. Three specimens of each type were fabricated, and a total of 12 specimens were tested. In this test, the ultimate load, strain of the reinforcement and concrete, crack width, deformation, and slip were measured. The structural performance of the specimens was assessed using the Korea railway bridge design code and Eurocode. All specimens met the current design criteria for structural strength and serviceability.

Hygroscopic Characteristic of Hydrothermal reacted Panels using Porous Materials (다공성 원료와 수열합성으로 제조한 건축 내장용 패널의 흡방습 특성)

  • Kwon, Choon-Woo;Chu, Yong-Sik;Song, Hun;Lee, Jong-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.705-708
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    • 2008
  • Diatomite, bentonite and zeolite were used as porous materials for fabricating hygroscopic panels. Moisture adsorption and desorption of porous materials were investigated and hydrothermal method was applied to fabricate panels. Cheolwon diatomite and Pohang zeolite showed excellent characteristics of moisture adsorption and desorption. These characteristics were caused by higher surface area and pore volume of porous materials. Moisture adsorption contents were influenced by surface area and pore volume of panels, and surface area more effected on moisture adsorption. Moisture adsorption content of panel with 10% Pohang zeolite was 180g/m$^2$and that of 10% Cheolwon diatomite was 170g/m$^2$. Moisture desorption content of panel with 10% Pohang zeolite was 105g/m$^2$. Moisture adsorption contents of panel with porous materials were higher than that of panel without porous materials.

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An Experimental Study for Noise Reduction of Piezoelectric Smart Panel (압전 지능패널의 소음저감 성능에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Im Byoung soo;Kim Jae Hwan;Lee Joong Kuen
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • autumn
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    • pp.393-396
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문에서는 흡음 재료와 압전 재료를 부착시켜 넓은 대역에서 소음 저감을 향상 시키는 압전 지능패널(piezoelectric smart panel)을 구성한 후 이를 통하여 구조물로부터 복사되는 소음의 저감 성능을 실험적으로 고찰 하였다. 우선, 단빌 평판과 흡음 재료가 부학된 편판을 구성하여 소음 저감 성능을 즉정 하였다. 그리고 두 방법을 합성하여 광 대역에서의 소음을 저감 시키기 위해 흡음 재료와 압전 재료를 부착한 압전 지능패널을 이용하여 감지기로부터 측정된 신호를 적절한 부 이득(negative gain)을 거쳐 작동기에 되먹임 하였을 때의 소음 저감 성능을 측정 하고 앞의 두 결과와 비교하였다. 실험 결과로부터 수동적 방법과 능동적 방법을 복합적으로 구성한 압전 지능패널이 넓은 주파수 대역에서 소음을 저감 시킬 수 있음을 확인할 수 있었다.

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A Real-time Virtual Screen System (실시간 가상스크린 시스템)

  • 박성춘;남승진;오주현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2001
  • 최근에 TV 방송에서 가상스튜디오나 가상캐릭터와 같은 가상현실(VR:Vinual Reality) 기술이 자주 사용되고 있으며, 증강현실(Ah: Augmented Reality) 기술에 대한 관심도 높아지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 증강현실 기술을 방송에 응용한 가상스크린 시스템에 대해 소개한다. 가상스크린 시스템은 움직이는 색상패턴 패널을 추적하여 실시간으로 그 위에 동영상을 합성하는 증강 영상 시스템이다. KBS 기술연구소에서는 가상스크린 시스템을 개발하고 'K-비전'이라 이름지었다. 이 시스템은 사용자가 들고 움직이는 패널에 동영상이나 그래픽 영상 등을 보여줄 수 있는데, 보여지는 모든 영상은 카메라의 움직임과 패널의 움직임에 따라 정확하게 입혀진다. 패널 추적을 위하여 블럽분석(blob analysis)이나 특징추적(feature tracking)과 같은 영상처리 기술을 이용한다. K-비전은 모든 타입의 카메라와 사용 가능하며, 특별한 부가장치가 필요하지 않다. 센서를 부착하지 않아도 되고, 캘리브레이션(calibration) 과정 또한 필요하지 않다. K-비전은 선거개표방송, 다큐멘터리, 오락 프로그램 등 생방송 프로그램에서 활용한다.

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Limiting Height Evaluation for Cold-Formed Steel Wall Panels (냉간성형강재 벽체 패널의 한계높이 산정)

  • Lee, Young ki;Miller, Thomas H.
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2003
  • This study aimed to develop experiment-based limiting heights for interior, nonload-bearing, cold-formed steelwall panels sheathed with gypsum board and subjected to uniformly distributed lateral loadings. Th e limiting heightswere evaluated by their strength (for flexure, shear, and web crippling) and deflection. Limiting heights for deflectionlimits of L/360, L/240, and L/120 (where L is the height of the wall) were developed over the range of typical designpressures.