• Title/Summary/Keyword: 함정설계

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함정설계 지원 시스템 기술동향

  • 이종갑;양승일
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.40-46
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    • 1996
  • 함정설계지원시스템이란 함정 설계의 목표를 효율적으로 달성하기 위한 제반 기술적인 수단과 이들의 운용체제로, 함정 고유의 설계기술과 결합한 컴퓨터 이용기술의 집합체로 정의할 수 있다. 함정설계 및 건조에 있어서 컴퓨터기술의 이용은 아나로그 컴퓨터가 실용화되면서부터 활발하게 추진되기 시작하였다. 초기에는 주로 진동해석 및 제어시스템과 같은 여러가지 동적인 문제의 해결에 촛점이 맞추어져 왔다. 1960년대 초 컴퓨터 기술이 설계 분야에 이용되면서 선박의 설계 및 건조의 전 과정에 적용될 범용 컴퓨터 프로그램을 개발하기 위한 노력이 본격화되었으며, CAD tool이 상용화되기 전까지는 간단한 도형처리 기능을 포함한 특정 공학 해석을 신속하게 수행하기 위한 프로그램들이 개발, 사용되어 왔다. 컴퓨터 관련 기술이 발전함에 따라 함정설계지원시스템도 종래의 부분적인 설계업무의 자동화에서 함정의 획득(acquistion) 및 전 수명주기의 지원(life-cycle support) 과정에서의 생산성 향상, 품질향상 및 예산절감을 위한 수단으로 확대 발전되어 왔으며 최근에는 (CALS(Continuous Acquistion and Life-cycle Support)라는 새로운 문제로 정착되고 있다. 본 고에서는 21세기 대양해군을 지향하는 우리나라 해군력의 기본이 되는 함정의 설계, 건조 및 운용 지원분야의 획기적인 발전을 위해, 그 핵심적인 수단이 ㅗ딜 함정설계지원시스템의 개발동향에 대해 이 분야의 기술을 주도하고 있는 미 해군의 사례를 중심으로 살펴보고 현 단계에서 우리 해군이 추진가능한 몇가지 과제에 대해 제안하였다.

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Optimization of Early-phase Ship Design using Set-Based Design and Genetic Algorithm (집합기반설계와 유전자알고리즘을 이용한 초기단계 함정설계 최적화)

  • Park, Jin-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.486-492
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    • 2019
  • The system-based approach is needed to select an optimal mix of weapon systems and ship platform among a variety of design alternatives with the uncertainties of the initial required operational capability. In the early-phase design, which included a feasibility study and concept design, it is possible to cause problems when a review of the operational concept, database development, and systematic design are not done, thereby producing uncertain and unstable requirements. To select the best solution without trial-and-error, the U.S. navy has applied the set-based method for the early-phase design of a new ship-to-shore connector. The ship synthesis model plays an important role in applying the set-based method, but only a few countries possess this model and have prohibited this model from being transferred to other countries. This paper suggests a set-based method using a genetic algorithm and decision-making theory through benchmarking existing ship data. The algorithm was verified using the DDG-51 class ship synthesis model to optimize the weapon system design, which has been released for research purposes.

A Study on the Optimum Structural Design of Naval Vessels (함정의 최적 구조 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Seung-Il Seo;Keon-Ho Son;Myung-Kyu Park
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.100-112
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    • 2002
  • Naval vessels are not regulated by the class rules, but by the special regulations. This study introduces the concept and characteristics of the regulations of U.S. Navy which has been the most reliable standards in design of naval vessels in Korea, and intends to help designers to comprehend the effect of each regulation on design results. Also, an optimum structural design method combined with the structural analysis theory is proposed for naval vessels following the regulations of U.S. Navy and is applied to the design of a naval vessel. After application of the optimum design method, its validity is shown and an optimum design of midship section is obtained. In addition, the optimum spaces or longitudinals and transverse web frames are found and the effect of main design variables can be investigated.

Improvement of Basic Design Process for Submarines by Integration of SE-Based Technical Review and Requirements Management Process (SE 기반 기술검토 및 요구사항 관리 프로세스의 통합을 통한 잠수함 기본설계 프로세스의 개선)

  • Shin, Sung-Chul;Park, Jin-Won;Lee, Jae-Chon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.96-104
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    • 2018
  • Military vessels are complex weapon systems consisting of various integrated onboard equipment. Since their acquisition of military equipment takes a long period of time and a prototype ship is deployed and tested, vessel development has relied on its proprietary process. However, due to the growing complexity of onboard equipment technology, application of systems engineering (SE) process has become indispensable. Nonetheless, an effective design process complementing the existing design with the SE has not yet been developed. As such, we have studied an improved basic design process for submarines based on SE. To do so, we analyzed the processes for the basic design, technical review, and requirement management. Included reviews and requirements are SRR, SFR and PDR, and SSRS, SSS, and SSDD. By combining the results in the SE framework, we built an improved basic design process that can be applied in parallel with the SE-based technical review and requirement management. To assess the process, we applied our proposed model to the submarine development undergoing the basic design phase. It is possible to effectively manage the requirements, design artifacts and improve traceability, and also utilize them as test and evaluation materials. The SE-based basic design process is expected to be useful in other kinds of vessel design.

A Study on the process and frameworks Supporting Simulation-based Naval-ship design and information management (시뮬레이션 기반 함정 설계와 정보 관리를 위한 프로세스 및 프레임워크 연구)

  • Lee, Hye-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.522-525
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    • 2011
  • 지금까지 제조업에서는 CAx(CAD, CAE, CAM) 시스템을 중심으로 설계와 생산의 효율성 증대를 이뤄왔다. 최근에는 제품을 중심으로 PLM(Product Lifecycle Management), 디지털 메뉴팩처링(Digital Manufacturing) 등의 개념을 도임하고 있으며, 이를 기반으로 설계와 생산의 효율성 증대뿐만 아니라, 디지털 제품을 중심으로 하는 제품 개발환경 구축을 통해 제조업의 불변과제 해결과 경쟁력 확보를 위해 노력하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 함정 설계와 정보 관리를 위한 프로세스 및 프레임워크 연구를 수행한다. 그리고 함정획득에 SBA 개념을 적용하기 위한 인프라스트럭쳐에 대해 연구를 수행한다. 객체 지향 개발방법론의 요구사항 분석법에 기반을 둔 SBA(Simulation-Based Acquisition) 프레임워크 정의 방법론을 정립하고 이를 바탕으로 3 차원 함정제품모델 중심의 획득업무 분석을 통해 SBA-NS 아키텍처와 함정제품정보(NSPI : Naval Ship Product Information) 참조모델을 정의하고자 한다.

Analysis of the noises of maneuvering vessels and design of systems which can generate asymptotic noises (기동함정의 소음분석 및 유사 방사음 발생기의 설계)

  • 윤병우;송종관;신종욱
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.106-110
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    • 2004
  • The noise characteristics of the submarines and vessels are composed of tonal signals and background noises. Tonal signals are from the revolution of the motors or engines, and background noises are from the generation and disappearing of the bubbles around the vessels. We analyze the noises from maneuvering underwater vessels with ATW algorithm. We design broadband asymptotic noise generator using Hilbert transform and design the system which can generate asymptotic noise with sum of generated background noise and synthesized tonal signals. This system can be used as a cheating system from the torpedo shacks.

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An SE-Based System Architecture Process for Submarine's Basic Design (잠수함 기본설계를 위한 SE 기반 시스템 아키텍처 프로세스)

  • Shin, Sung-Chul;Park, Jin-Won;Lee, Jae-Chon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.91-99
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    • 2019
  • Naval Ships have a number of requirements related to performance. Naval ship acquisition takes a long time from initial planning to delivery, and various products such as drawings and reports are created. In complex systems, such as naval ships, it is difficult to maintain the required traceability through these outputs. The basic design of the ship is an important step to determine the specifications, performance, and equipment of the ship. It is necessary to apply the systematic requirements management process. The basic design manages the requirements in accordance with the systems engineering-based technical review process, but the actual system architecture design process is not presented. The traceability between the requirements and the functional and physical architectures of components is unclear. This paper examined how to design the system architecture required for specification and system design, and the design results were verified using SE-based technical review process for requirements management. A step-by-step process for designing a submarine system architecture is presented and verified using the SE technical review. This facilitates the specification of the requirements and system architecture design, and supports traceability management and verification of the requirements. The proposed process can be applied in various ships including submarines.

소형선박 계류부표 개발에 관한 기본설계 연구

  • Guk, Seung-Gi;Mun, Beom-Sik;Kim, Jeong-Rok;Lee, Dae-Hak;Park, Hye-Ri
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2012.10a
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    • pp.404-406
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    • 2012
  • 계선표지는 특수목적항로표지의 하나로 해양경찰에서는 "연안해역 거점감시를 위하여 해양경찰청 소속의 경비함정의 계선을 목적으로 설치하는 부표"라고 정의한다. 현재 덕적도 외 33기의 계류부표를 해양경찰에서 운영하고 있으며, 150ton 이하의 소형해경함정을 계류시키는데 사용하고 있다. 그러나 부표의 유지관리가 어려워 관리자에게 감시업무 이외에 과중한 업무가 부가되고, 부표의 철탑구조물의 형태로 인해 작업 중 안전사고가 많이 발생하고 있다. 또한 표체가 철재로 이루어져 있어 해경함정 계류시 부표 및 함정의 충돌에 의한 손상이 발생하여 유실되거나 침몰하는 경우도 있다. 이 논문에서는 현재 해양경찰 계류부표를 기준으로 하여 현재 소형선박을 위한 계류부표 분석 및 최적화된 계류부표 설계하고자 한다. 국외 특수용도 사용부표 사례 분석 및 현재 관리자의 해양경찰의 의견을 수렴을 통해 현재 계류부표의 운영현황 및 관리 실태를 분석하고 최적화된 새로운 계류부표의 기본설계를 제시한다.

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A Study of Survivability Improvement Method for Naval Ships′Design I - Design Method Considering Box Girder - (함정 설계의 생존성 향상 방안에 관한 연구 I - Box Girder를 고려한 설계 방법 -)

  • Kim, Jae-Hyun;Park, Myeong-Gyu
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.199-207
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    • 2003
  • In the combat environments at the sea, the naval ships should have enough structural integrity to perform the task under the enemy's attack and possible damages. Although the naval ships can be damaged from the enemy's attack, those damages should be minimized and the naval ships must maintain their combat capabilities continuously after recoveries from the damages. Therefore, it is ve교 important for modem naval ships, especially combat naval ships, to ensure the survivability. This paper reviewed the developing procedure for the technique of the naval ships structures and described method, especially box girder system considering survivability. The efficiency of box girder is examined by numerical simulation, and it is found that the establishment of box girder is a good design method to improve the survivability.

Outer Shape Design of Rotating Medium Antenna Installed on Ship Mast (함정 마스트 장착 레이더용 회전 중형 안테나의 외부 형상 설계)

  • Cho, Ki-Dae;Kim, Ki-Wan;Kwon, Min-Sang;Hong, Seong-Il
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.36 no.8
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    • pp.843-850
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    • 2012
  • To satisfy the operational requirements of surveillance radar and the operational concept of a ship combat system, an active-array-type antenna was designed using solid-state transmitters and receivers. The arrangement of the constituent electronic components of the antenna system, considerably large in size, and therefore, the antenna needs to be housed in a box. The rotational antenna system installed on a ship mast is installed in a sealed housing to protect the interior equipment from environmental conditions. The outer shape of the housing is that the antenna should be capable of rotating normally despite strong winds. Furthermore, in recent times, designs with low radar cross section (RCS) have attracted attention from the viewpoint of improving the stealth of the ship. In this light, four types of models are proposed for the outer shape design of the antenna system, and they are investigated from the viewpoint of low RCS design as well as wind load.