• Title/Summary/Keyword: 한국 해비타트

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A study on the Resident's Satisfaction in Habitat Housing (해비타트 주택 거주자의 주거만족도)

  • 김선중;한주연
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.71-84
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate residents'opinions about Habitat Housing. It is also aimed to influence the future directions of Habitat Housing, by understanding the contents of residents'satisfaction and need of houses and surroundings. Direct interview and questionary methods were used for the survey of residents in housing complexes - 24 households in Kwang-yang and 47 households in Asan. SPSS 10.0 program was used for a statistical analysis. Residents are generally satisfied with the surroundings of housing sites, and with the interior spaces of houses. However, dissatisfactions were surveyed of community facilities, site planning, outdoor space, maintenance system, and veranda design of housing units. This result might be helpful to provide planning and design guidelines for the future Habitat Housing.

A study on the Residents' Neighborship in the Habitat Housing (해비타트 주택 입주자의 이웃관계에 관한 연구)

  • 한주연;김선중
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.241-247
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate Residents' Neighborship in the Habitat Housing. It is also aimed to promote the community and community sense. Questionary methods and Direct interview were used for the survey of residents in the Habitat Housing. SPSS 10.0 program use for a statistical analysis. Most of the low-income bracket residential district has few public spaces. Habitat residential areas also have difficulties in taking various spaces because of the small scale and few people. According to the answer to the questions about Habitat residential problems, many people need public spaces. Consequently, multipurpose spaces must be made for the Habitat residents' neighborship and their good lives.

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A Study of the Effectiveness of Habitat for Humanity Korea's Disaster Risk Reduction Interventions: Focusing on the Mental Health of Residents of a Perennially Flooded Area in Southern Bangladesh (한국 해비타트의 재난위기경감 개입 효과성 연구: 방글라데시 남부 상습 침수지역 거주민의 정신건강 실태를 중심으로)

  • Suyeon Lee;Eunseok Seo;Goosoon Kwon
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.788-805
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study aimed to verify the impact of Habitat for Humanity Korea's disaster risk reduction intervention on the mental health and satisfaction with life among residents of southern Bangladesh who had constantly suffered from disaster stress due to perennial flooding. Method: The target group was 138 residents who were pre-surveyed in August 2020 and post-surveyed in November 2021. The interventions consisted of individual incremental housing, public facilities for evacuation, and disaster response training for capacity development. The data were analysed using paired sample t-tests for pre-post changes and one-way analysis of variance to identify differences between treatment groups. Result: The results showed significant improvements in residents' depression, anxiety, somatisation and satisfaction with life after the intervention, with significant differences in mental health levels between the intervention treatments. Specifically, relatively higher disaster mitigation effects were found for individual infrastructure improvements and employment facilities compared to disaster response drills. Conclusion: These results demonstrate the positive role of Habitat for Humanity Korea's disaster risk reduction interventions on the mental health recovery of disaster victims and suggest practical approaches that can be applied in disaster risk areas.

해저거주공간 재난 및 피난 특성 연구

  • 김승일;강영훈;이한석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.74-76
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    • 2023
  • 해저공간을 인류의 삶의 터전으로 바꾸기 위해서는 거주자의 안전이 반드시 확보되어야 한다. 하지만 해저거주공간에서 발생할 수 있는 재난과 재난 발생 시 이루어지는 피난의 특성에 대해서는 연구가 적다. 그러므로 본 연구에서는 해저거주공간의 재난 및 피난 특성에 관해 연구를 진행한다. 현재 운용 중인 해저거주공간의 사례가 드물어 우선 수중공간에서 장기간 임무를 수행하는 잠수함의 사고 사례와 수중연구실로 운영되고 있는 수중해비타트의 사고 사례를 분석하여 해저거주공간의 재난 및 피난 특성을 도출한다.

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Experiment for the Performance Improvement of Eco House Provided by Habitat for Humanity Nepal(HfH_Nepal) - Case Study of Terai Plain Region, Nepal - (네팔 해비타트(HfH_Nepal) 생태주택 보급현황과 성능개선실험 연구 - 떠라이 평원지역을 중심으로 -)

  • Leem, Youn Taik
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.103-112
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    • 2013
  • The Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal(Nepal) is one of the poorest country in the world. People in Nepal are having lots of housing problems including the lack of housing provision. Even Habitat for Humanity Nepal (HfH_Nepal) has developed various programs to diffuse ecological housing, still there are many problems due to financial and technological shortage. The purpose of this study is to verify the effects of suggestion of performance improvement for HfH_Nepal eco house with introduction of the housing situation and efforts to provide sustainable housing by HfH_Nepal in Terai plain. Ideas on CGI sheet roof with poor insulation, double panel bamboo wall and adobe brick wall which can overcome structural and waterproof flaws of the thin single panel bamboo wall. The experiment result shows that both ideas adapted to adobe brick house reduces daily temperature range 50.8% and humidity adjust effect. For the effective provision of adobe brick house, compressive strength was tested for the bricks made with locally available fiber materials. Brick with jute displayed 41.1% betterment than plain brick with closest packing condition while coconut and straw showed 25.1% and 7.9% improvement respectively. Technical and economic problems brought up during the building and experiment process were listed and countermeasures established. This kinds of building prototype houses and experiments can improve the living conditions of people in developing countries with little supplement of resources. Furthermore, consideration of locally available and affordable material can help the social and ecological sustainability in the world.

A study on the opinion of "Habitat" of the Habitat Houses' residents (해비타트 주택에 대한 거주자의 의견)

  • 한주연;김선중
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.105-112
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to provide the fundamental data for the "Habitat Houses". The sample consisted of 24 residents who live in Kwang-yang and 47 residents in Asan. Through the personal interview and questionnaire survey, investigated the opinion of "Habitat"of Habitat Houses′residents. The data were analyzed by using spss program. The major findings were summarized as follows : The Habitat residents are low-income families, so this study is suggest. First, Habitat Houses are to locate near the city, second, to reduce the work time of residents. Third, Habitat must development the educationing program for residents. Fourth, Habitat must development management program and must repair the claim.

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A Study on the Planning of Evacuation Facilities in an Underwater Research Station (수중연구기지의 피난시설계획에 관한 연구)

  • Seung-Il Kim;Han-Seok Lee;Geun-Young Doe
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.310-320
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    • 2024
  • This study aims to develop evacuation facilities for use during disasters such as fires and floods at an Underwater Research Station, which houses several researchers for extended periods. Initially, the residential space characteristics and the disaster and evacuation features of the Underwater Research Station are identified through a case study of similar underwater facilities. Subsequently, evacuation scenarios in the event of a disaster are formulated based on the spatial layout of the Underwater Research Station, and the requisite evacuation facilities are determined in accordance with the evacuation routes. Furthermore, by reviewing the standards for evacuation facilities of buildings, submarines, and underwater habitats, we establish suitable standards for the evacuation facilities of the Underwater Research Station and apply these standards in planning the evacuation facilities.