• Title/Summary/Keyword: 한국어 약어

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문장음성 변환시스템 글소리II를 위한 읽기규칙

  • Choe, Un-Cheon;Ji, Min-Je;Lee, Yong-Ju
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.201-210
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    • 1992
  • 이 논문은 문장음성 변환시스템인 글소리II를 위한 읽기규칙에 관한 것이다. 읽기규칙이란 텍스트를 소리나는대로 읽어주는 모든 처리를 말한다. 읽기규칙의 가장 대표적인 음운변동규칙을 비롯하여 모음의 발음, 장음처리, 숫자읽기, 약어 및 기호읽기 등이 포함된다. 이 논문에서는 음운변동규칙을 6개의 대규칙과 22개의 소규칙으로 정리하고, 대규칙들 사이의 적용순서를 정의하였다. 그리고 단어의 장단이 중시되는 우리말의 특성을 반영할 수 있도록 장음처리부분을 추가하였다. 위의 읽기규칙으로 처리할 수 없는 부분에 대해서는 예외발음사전을 이용하고 있다.

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A Comparative Study on New Words of Korean and Chinese According to Changes in Popular Culture Contents (대중문화 콘텐츠 변화에 따른 한중 신조어 비교 연구)

  • Meng, Xiang-Shan;Lee, Kwang-Ho
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.125-137
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze new words in Korean and Chinese based on changes in popular culture. As China and Korea embrace increasingly close communication in recent years, their languages have influenced each other. A lot of new Korean and Chinese words have been discovered to have the same linguistic characteristics. New words are considered as new developments of a language. They are welcomed and widely used by young people in Korea and China. Therefore, in terms of the communicative function of languages, it is worthwhile to understand new words in Korean and Chinese from the perspective of academic research. This study takes Chinese words created in 2018 as the research object. Firstly, a morphological and semantic comparison of Chinese words created in 2018 and those created in 2017 is carried out to extract the characteristic indicators of Chinese words created in 2018, with emphasis on compound words, abbreviations, substitutions, patters and rhetorical expressions. Secondly, the similarities and differences of these Chinese words with Korean words created in 2018 in terms of morphology are analyzed. Finally, after conducting sample classification and comparison, the characteristics of new Chinese and Korean words and the interaction mechanism under mutual influence are concluded. According to the study, the majority of the new words are created on the basis of existing words. Thus, it is important to explore the morphology of new words as a standard language.

A Morphological Analysis of Korean Business Names (한국 기업 이름의 형태론적 연구)

  • Kang, Eungyeong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.157-166
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    • 2020
  • This study is a descriptive analysis of Korean business names listed on KOSDAQ (Korea Securities Dealers Automated Quotation) from a morphological perspective. A total of 1,358 business names on KOSDAQ are collected and analyzed in terms of origins and morphological structure. The analysis exhibits the monopoly of English: only 20% of the names are composed of only Korean elements, including Sino-Chinese, while 76% of them contain some form of English elements. It is pointed out that those English elements are not borrowed from English but are created in Korea and participate further word formation processes. In terms of word formation methods, compounding and shortening are most common, taking up 90% of all names. Multiple derived forms are used from an identical origin word, and even bound forms in English are taken and used as independent words, regardless of their original status in English. It is argued that Korean English is not entirely negative and should be considered as part of World Englishes.