• Title/Summary/Keyword: 한계 사이클

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An Optimal Instruction Fetch Strategy for SMT Processors (SMT 프로세서에 최적화된 명령어 페치 전략에 관한 연구)

  • 홍인표;문병인;김문경;이용석
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.27 no.5C
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    • pp.512-521
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    • 2002
  • Recently, conventional superscalar RISC processors arrive their performance limit, and many researches on the next-generation architecture are concentrated on SMT(Simultaneous Multi-Threading). In SMT processors, multiple threads are executed simultaneously and share hardware resources dynamically. In this case, it is more important to supply instructions from multiple threads to processor core efficiently than ever. Because SMT architecture shows higher IPC(Instructions per cycle) than superscalar architecture, performance is influenced by fetch bandwidth and the size of fetch queue. Moreover, to use TLP(Thread Level Parallelism) efficiently, fetch thread selection algorithm and fetch bandwidth for each selected threads must be carefully designed. Thus, in this paper, the performance values influenced by these factors are analyzed. Based on the results, an optimal instruction fetch strategy for SMT processors is proposed.

3D Printer Technology for Eco-Friendly Upcycling using Waste Plastic (폐 플라스틱의 친환경 업사이클링을 위한 3D프린터 기술개발)

  • Lee, IL-hyung;Chung, Ho-seok;Cho, Seong-jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Technology Innovation Society Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.369-386
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    • 2017
  • 현재 3D프린터의 원료는 대부분 필라멘트를 사용하고 있는데 가격이 고가인 점과 제작 시간의 문제점으로 3D프린팅 하는데 많은 제약이 따르고 있다. 또한, 원료를 재생 및 재활용하는 3D프린터는 현재까지는 없다. 특히 대형 출력물은 많은 원료가 투입되어야 하기 때문에 제조단가가 상승하고, 그에 따른 3D프린터의 보급과 서비스 확장에도 한계가 있다. 본 연구에서는 현재 재활용되고 있는 플라스틱 소재를 재활용할 수 있는 3D프린터 시스템의 기술개발과 응용서비스를 분석하였다.

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Study on accelerated life test for 50 Ah LTO/NMC Li-ion batteries (50 Ah LTO/NMC 리튬 이온 전지의 초가속 수명 시험법 연구)

  • Shin, Hyunhak;Joung, Minjae;Kang, Ho-young;Son, Eunjin;Kim, Sungjin
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2015.11a
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    • pp.101-102
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    • 2015
  • 이차전지의 수명 평가는 크게 Cycle life test 와 Calendar life test로 나뉘어져서 평가 되고 있다. Cycle life test로 수명 검증을 위해서는 일반적으로 3000 사이클 이상 테스트를 진행 하여야 하지만 이 방법은 시간이 장기화 되어 신뢰성 검증 및 새로운 부품 적용에 한계가 따른다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 고온 챔버 및 사이클 시험기를 사용하여 빠른 시간 내에 평가를 할 수 있는 가속시험법을 적용하여 수명을 평가 한 연구결과를 발표하고자 한다.

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Construction Lean Process Development and Application for Field Productivity Improvement (건설 현장 생산성 향상을 위한 Lean 프로세스 개발과 적용에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-pyo;Jeong, Yong-ho;Lee, Min-jae
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.88-97
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    • 2020
  • Practical and efficient application of lean construction, which has been proposed as an alternative to the limitations of traditional construction management methods, was developed to facilitate application on site and improve productivity through the fusion of traditional construction management methods. The concepts of Lean Time and Lean Cycle Time, which are the principles of lean construction, were introduced to eliminate waste and smooth flow production and pursuit of perfection, and the goal of establishing and improving the criteria for measurement and improvement was established and the information collection template was configured and applied to ensure reliability of measurement and analysis. Based on this, the project feasibility, reliability, and continuous improvement process were applied to the Field case to verify its effectiveness.

Fatigue Life Analysis for Solder Joint of Optical Thin Film Filter Device (다층 박막 광학 필터 디바이스의 패키징시 솔더 조인트의 피로파괴 수명 해석)

  • 김명진;이형만
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2003
  • Plastic and creep deformations of a solder joint on thermal cycle play an important role in the reliability of optical telecommunication components. Solder joint strain is increased with the thermal cycle time and it causes mis-alignments and power loss in the optical component. Furthermore, the component can be failed since the deformation exceed the limitation of the fatigue life. We applied the finite element analysis method to solve the problem of the solder joint reliability on thermal cycle. Plastic and creep deformations are calculated by the finite element method. And, the fatigue lire is predicted by using creep-fatigue prediction models with calculated strains. The temperature conditon of the analysis was referred from the Telcordia reliability schedule (-40 to 75). Also, the three ramp renditions, 1/min, 10/min and 50/min, and dwelling time were considered to analyze the differences of results.

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Improvement of Environment System in Used Car Industry (폐차 산업의 환경적 제도 개선 방안)

  • Kang Jung Ho;Choi Sung Hee;Kang Kyong Sik
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.219-223
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    • 2005
  • 자동차산업은 여타 산업에 비해 에너지 사용량이 적고, 주요 작업공정이 기계가공 및 조립 등으로 이루져 있기 때문에 제조공정에서 발생되는 오염물질의 배출이 적어서 저공해형 산업으로 인식되고 있다. 그러나 자동차 그 자체와 관련 산업으로부터 배출되는 환경오염으로 인해 단순히 저공해형 산업으로 분류하는 데는 한계가 있으며, 자동차산업의 환경문제는 크게 자동차 생산 공장의 환경오염, 자동차 운행에 따른 환경 문제 및 리사이클링과 관련한 환경문제로 구분된다.

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Effects of Ignition Energy Discharge Characteristics on the Lean Flammability Limit (점화에너지 방전특성이 희박연소한계에 미치는 영향)

  • 이중순;김진영;이종승;정성식;하종률
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 1998
  • A new ignition system concept was developed to improve ignition performance, accuracy of control and the reliability of the ignition system. The new ignition system has ho호 frequency discharge characteristics with 1.5-2.0 ms discharge duration, in place of the usual solitary longer duration event. We applied the system to a commercial engine to study its influence on the maximum combustion pressure attained during the cycle, when this peak pressure occurred, imep, variation rate of the engine speed and the flammability limit of a lean mixture. In this study, we clarified that the new ignition system had a beneficial effect of the lean mixture flammability limit. Also for a given mixture strength we found that the mew ignition system gave a higher peak cylinder pressure than in the case of the conventional ignition system.

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Study of Mechanical Property of Metal by Changing the Conditions of Metal 3D Printing Parameter (금속 3D 프린터 제작조건 변화에 의한 금속소재 물성변화연구)

  • Noh, Yong-oh;Rhee, Byung-ho;Park, Sun-hong;Han, Yeoung-min;Bae, Byunghyun;Kim, Young-june;Cho, Hwang-rae;Hyun, Seong-yoon;Bang, Jeong-suk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.849-855
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    • 2017
  • The development of a staged combustion cycle engine with higher perfomance is essential to provide higher transport capability of space launch vehicles. The combustor head of engine has a cone-shaped head and its manifold of combustor has a very complicated structure. The head and manifold have been manufactured by casting or machining methode. Metal 3D printing technologies are recently known as one of promising methods to improve manufacturing process for them because they are possible to over come limitations of the two methods. In this paper, a selective laser sintering method is used to make test materials and their physical properties are studying by changing its operation parameters to establish the better processing conditions. It is found that the 3D printing method is acceptable to manufacturing the head or manifold of combustor for staged combustion cycle engine.

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A Thermodynamic Study on Suction Cooling-Steam Injected Gas Turbine Cycle (吸氣冷却-蒸氣噴射 가스터빈 사이클에 관한 열역학적 연구)

  • 박종구;양옥룡
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.77-86
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    • 1992
  • This paper discusses the thermodynamic study on the suction cooling-steam injected gas turbine cycle. The aim of this study is to improve the thermal efficiency and the specific output by steam injection produced by the waste heat from the waste heat recovery boiler and by cooling compressor inlet air by an ammonia absorption-type suction cooling system. The operating region of this newly devised cycle depends upon the pinch point limit and the outlet temperature of refrigerator. The higher steam injection ratio and the lower the evaporating temperature of refrigerant allow the higher thermal efficiency and the specific output. The optimum pressure ratios and the steam injection ratios for the maximum thermal efficiency and the specific output can be found. It is evident that this cycle considered as one of the most effective methods which can obtain the higher thermal efficiency and the specific output comparing with the conventional simple cycle and steam injected gas turbine cycle.

Mechanical Properties for Methyl Cellulose(MC) Ingredient ER Fluids According to the Numbers of the Electrical Field Cycles (전기장 싸이클 수에 따른 MC성분 ER유체의 기계적성질)

  • 김옥삼;박우철
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.296-301
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    • 2001
  • Electro-Rheological (ER) fluids belong to a class of colloidal suspensions whose global characteristics can be controlled by the imposition of an appropriate external electrical field upon the fluid domain. The ER fluids for smart hydraulic system are a class of colloidal dispersion which exhibit large reversible changes in their rheological behavior when subjected to external electrical fields. This paper presents experimental results on mechanical properties of an ER fluids subjected to electrical fatigues. As a first step, ER fluid is made of methyl cellulose(MC) ingredient choosing 25% of particle weight-concentration. Following the construction of test for mechanical properties of ER fluid, the shear stress, dynamic yield stress and current density of the ER fluids are experimentally distilled as a function of electric field cycles. The mechanical properties test of operated ER fluids are distilled and compared with those of unused ER fluids.

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