• Journal of Industrial Convergence
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• v.22 no.5
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• pp.39-48
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• 2024

Due to COVID-19, much research has been conducted on learning loss and educational gaps due to the postponement of the start of school and prolonged online distance learning, and most of the research has focused on the phenomenon of educational gaps. If a pandemic situation like this occurs in the future, fundamental policies are needed to resolve the educational gap. A fundamental solution requires not only an understanding of the educational gap phenomenon, but also the structure behind the phenomenon. Therefore, from a structuralist perspective, this study sought to model the educational gap caused by COVID-19 as a prototype of systems thinking and identify its structure. In addition, we looked at the unintended consequences resulting from policies aimed at resolving existing educational gaps. In order to respond to similar disaster situations in the future, policies for resolving the digital gap, support for basic academic skills, quality improvement for distance learning, and self-directed learning were discussed based on the structure of this study.

• KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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• v.6 no.1
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• pp.45-50
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• 2017

One of the main reasons of information divide of multi-cultural family is caused by language barrier that is associated with low education level. In addition the social problem can be triggered by the information divide that may increase the gap of economic inequality. With respect to the overall capability of accessibility of digital devices and the level of data utilization, the parent of muiti-cultural family's level is inferior to that of the parents of an ordinary family. However the traditional learning contents management system for those parents is not appropriate to decease the gap of the information divide. To handle this problem, it is necessary to construct a customized learning contents management system that is used to support the education of the parents of multi-cultural family depending on the level of understanding the learning contents written in korean. In this paper we design the korean to korean translation based learning contents management system and show the result of its prototype.

• Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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• 2005.10a
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• pp.165-174
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• 2005

본 논문에서는 2개의 오프라인 기반의 사이버대학과 2개의 순수 온라인 기반의 사이버대학을 대상으로, 각 대학의 이동성매체 도입의 차이점과 해당 대학의 학습자와, 교수자의 이동성매체를 통한 서비스 요구사항들이 정보제공자와 어떠한 격차를 보이는지에 대한 요구격차분석을 수행하였다. 이를 통해서, 이동성매체 도입에 따른 서비스 요구를 범주화하고 사이버대학의 이동성매체 도입 유형모델을 제시 하였다. 심층면담에 근거한 질적 연구 방법을 통해서, 사이버대학의 이동성매체 도입에 대한 교수-학습자와 정보제공자 간의 서비스 요구를 9가지 범주(컨텐츠 품질, 적시적 인포메이션 서비스, 교수학습자간 커뮤니케이션, 저작권 문제, 서비스 접근성, 서비스이해도, 서비스 선호도, 서비스 표준화, 교수-학습자와 정보제공자간의 컨센서스)로 도출하였다. 또한 인터뷰 결과의 분석을 통해서, 4개의 사이버대학이 중요시 하는 서비스 요구의 범주가 상이한 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 이를 토대로 사이버대학의 이동성매체 도입의 유형을 '요구적극 반영형', '신중도입 검토형', '경쟁적 도입 반영형', '요구소극적 반영형'으로 분석하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2016.04a
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• pp.350-352
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• 2016

국내외적으로 스마트러닝은 자기주도형 학습과 같은 새로운 학습모델을 통해 기존 학습과 비교하여 높은 학습 성과를 있다. 그러나 다문화 가정 학부모는 디지털 기기에 대한 접근성과 자료 활용 능력이 일반국민에 비해 현저하게 떨어지는 정보격차로 인해 기존의 교육 콘텐츠의 효과적 활용은 제약점을 갖고 있다. 이 논문에서는 다문화 가정 학부모의 지능형 맞춤 교수학습 지원체제의 주요한 요구사항인 정보격차 해소를 위한 다문화가정 맞춤형 학습콘텐츠 추천 시스템의 설계를 기술한다.

• Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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• v.37 no.4
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• pp.45-66
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• 2006

The public library is the local centre of information, the gateway to knowledge. Based on these identities, the public libraries should provide a basic condition for lifelong learning, cultural activities, and. information literacy skills of the individual and social groups. The purpose of this paper is to reflect the lifelong learning activities of public libraries and suggest it's directions in Korea. The lifelong learning of public libraries for the future needs to focus on a closer connection with library core competences, supporting information literacy, reducing and bridging the digital divide for individuals with disabilities and the aged.

• Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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• v.25 no.6
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• pp.1005-1013
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• 2021

With the prolonged COVID-19, the existing academic gap is widening. The purpose of this study is to provide homeroom teachers with a visual confirmation of the academic achievement gap in grades and classrooms through academic achievement analysis, and to use this to help them design lessons and explore ways to improve the academic achievement gap. The data of students' Korean and math diagnostic evaluation scores at the beginning of the school year were visualized as clusters using the K-means algorithm, and as a result, it was confirmed that a meaningful clusters were formed. In addition, through the results of the teacher interview, it was confirmed that this system was meaningful in improving the academic achievement gap, such as checking the learning level and academic achievement of students, and designing classes such as individual supplementary instruction and level-specific learning. This means that this academic achievement data analysis system helps to improve the academic gap. This study provides practical help to homeroom teachers in exploring ways to improve the academic gap in grades and classes, and is expected to ultimately contribute to improving the academic gap.

• Digital Contents
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• no.9 s.160
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• pp.96-107
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• 2006

한국데이터베이스 진흥센터는 국내외 지식정보 관련 정책과 유관 산업의 트렌드를 살펴보고, 지식의 생산∙유통∙활용의 단계별 이슈를 진단해 보고자 지식정보 이슈 보고서를 게재한다. 그 첫번째 보고서인 ‘ CoP(Communities of Practice: 학습조직, 학습동아리, 또는지식실행공동체) 활동을 통한 대기업과 중소기업간 지식격차 해소’에서는 국내외 대기업들이 활발히 진행하고 있는 CoP 사례를 분석하고 이를 통해 중소기업이 벤치마킹 할 수있는 실천적 대안을 제시하고자 한다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society for Quality Management Conference
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• 2010.04a
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• pp.235-241
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• 2010

인터넷을 기반으로 시간과 장소에 구애 없이 학습 가능한 이러닝의 보급이 빠른 속도로 확산되고 있지만 이러닝 교육서비스의 품질을 높이기 위한 체계적인 평가와 개선은 상대적으로 미흡한 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 SERVQUAL모형을 이용하여 S대학에서 개설된 E과목에 대한 이러닝 교육서비스의 품질을 평가하였다. 동일한 E과목을 100% 온라인으로 수강한 학부생 79명, 대학원생 71명을 대상으로 성별, 연령별에 따라 SERVQUAL 조사결과를 비교하였다. 성별에 따른 서비스 격차점수에는 유의한 차가 없었지만, 연령별에 따라서는 서비스 격차 점수에 유의한 차이가 존재하였다. 연력별 차이의 원인으로는 연령이 높은 대학원생들의 경우 대부분이 직장을 가지고 있는 시간제(part-time) 학생들이기 때문에 학습내용의 현업 적용성을 상대적으로 중요하게 고려하기 때문으로 생각된다.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.21 no.11
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• pp.224-233
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• 2021

The aim of this study was to describe how a teacher used technologies to improve underserved student's learning in a low-resourced rural elementary classroom and provide implications for teachers' use of technology. The in-depth case study was conducted in a one-student classroom setting that isolated the fifth grader from social and collaborative learning opportunities. The qualitative data was collected in forms of classroom observation field notes, teacher interviews, student interviews and student's reflection journals. Findings are as follows: First, technology partakes an import role in a one-student classroom to support student's collaborative learning. Second, to overcome a digital divide, the teacher created a technology-enhanced environment with alternative methods of her own and supplemented teacher-created resources. Third, the teacher used technologies to support adaptive instruction based on student's needs.

• Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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• v.49 no.2
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• pp.179-199
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• 2018

The purpose of this study is to analyze the difference of economic condition of students, that is, the difference of basic information utilization ability stemming from education gap. First, we investigated information literacy for high school freshmen who can control the difference of information utilization education experience by school. In doing the research, 629 high school students in the metropolitan city were surveyed using web. we analyzed the educational gap between schools depending on their economic conditions and analyzed the correlation between education gap and basic information utilization ability. As a result, it was found that there is a very significant negative correlation between the ratio of students who get support for school expenses and basic information utilization ability. Second, regression equation was produced through regression analysis of information literacy regression to analyze the effect of educational gap on basic information literacy. In addition, it seeks to consider alternatives that can improve the inequality of information literacy which is derived from education gap.