• Title/Summary/Keyword: 학교변화

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The Spatio-temporal Changes in the Sphere Influence of the Secondary Education in Geochang-Gun, Gyeongnam (거창군 중등교육세력권의 시.공간적 변화)

  • Lee, Jeon;Park, Woo-Sang;Lee, Jong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.656-670
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    • 2006
  • In Gcochang-Gun, the population decrease, due to a rural exodus phenomenon, has led to the absolute decline in the numbers of both primary and secondary schools and students. However, the high schools in Geochang-Gun show an unusual characteristic that the students from other areas outside Geochang-Gun cover about 25% of the total students studying in Geochang-Gun. This is quite contrary to the contention that one of the major factors hindering the development of rural areas is generally the inferior condition of education. In this context, this paper aims to explore the spatio-temporal changes in the sphere of influence of the secondary education with special reference to Geochang-Gun, Gyeongnam. Most importantly Geochang High School and Geochang Daesung High School account for over 98% of the students coming from other areas outside Geochang-Gun's cross-border counties. This means that the sphere of influence of the Geochang's secondary education is dependent largely upon the two private academic high schools.

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An analysis on the degree of difficulty of domains through an assesment of 'Review Problem' (잘 공부했는지 알아보기'평가를 통한 영역별 난이도의 조사 분석 - 초등수학 5-나, 6-나 단계를 중심으로 -)

  • Ahn Byoung-Gon
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.20 no.3 s.27
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    • pp.327-342
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    • 2006
  • For completion of 5-days per week system, elementary mathematics curriculum is expended to twice a month. According to the enrichment of Jae-Ryang and After School Activity, educational environment is being changed. These changes require preparations to minimize school hours. Therefore, it is needed to make better the quality, quantity and the techniques of mathematics instruction. In this study, after teaching the level 5-Na and 6-Na, the result of assessment in section An assesment of 'Review Problem' is used to analyze passing of each question. As categorizing them into each domains, this article gives help to elementary school teachers to judge learner difficulties level of domains through analyzing the quality of instructor.

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Policy Directions and Challenges for Revitalizing of Small School in Local Community (지역사회 소규모학교 살리기 정책 방향과 해결 과제)

  • Cho, Kum-Ju
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.99-111
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    • 2019
  • With the low birth rate and the inner city decline, the number of small schools is expected to increase. In this trend, the Ministry of Education has consistently used the number of students as a standard for the merger and abolition of schools since 1982, but it seems that has generated a vicious circle of education in rural areas and also it did not reflect realistic requirements and changes in the times although it is efficiency of local education finances. With the number of students constantly decreasing, it has a high probability to make villages without schools in urban areas if decisions are made by the number of students. In this sense, it is suggested that regional contexts and socioeconomic environment should be taken into account rather than to conduct the merger and abolition of small schools with economic logic. It is necessary to change the direction of improving the quality of education through the operation of small schools for coexistence of schools and villages and a cultivating the manpower needed in the 21st century knowledge information society and the 4th industrial revolution era. Therefore, we tried to find tasks for expanding small schools of the local community and developing small schools suitable for future social change.

A Study on the Status of Gesamtschule in Germany since 2000 and its Implications for School Education in Korea (2000년 이후 독일 종합학교(Gesamtschule)의 위상과 시사점)

  • Chung, Kiseob
    • Korean Journal of Comparative Education
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.23-50
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to explore the status of 'Gesamtschule' (eng. Comprehensive school) in Germany and to suggest future direction for Korean education. To achieve this purpose, this study explored 1)the background of adopting Gesamtschule and its developing process; 2)Change of school structure since 2000 and the status of Gesmatschule. Results of this study indicated that 1)Changing school structure in Germany focused on closing educational gap caused by social class differentials; 2)Gesamtschule and other school model, similar with Gesamtschule are spreading widely in relation to change of school structure in secondary education; 3)Expanding this school model contributed to closing educational gap by analysing of recent results of PISA. This study suggested that efforts for closing educational gab in korean school should not only concentrate on supporting students, but also accompany discussion about change of school structure.

Research Trends of School Space in the Field of Educational Facilities and Environment (교육시설환경 분야에서의 학교공간 연구동향 분석)

  • Lee, Jaejin;Choi, Ji-Hee
    • The Journal of Sustainable Design and Educational Environment Research
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.36-51
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    • 2024
  • School facilities play are crucial in improving educational outcomes not only by serving as physical infrastructure to achieve the goals of school education but also by positively influencing the satisfaction of school users (e.g., teachers and students) and students' academic achievement and emotional development. Consequently, the importance of school facilities has been consistently emphasized. This study aims to explore the research trends of school spaces within the field of educational facilities to identify the future role and research directions of school spaces. Therefore, content and network text analyses were conducted on 531 studies published from 2001 to 2022 that are related to school spaces in the Korean Educational Facilities Society and Korean Educational Green Environment Research Institute. Further, quantitative changes, target contributions, research methods, and shifts in key words and themes were analyzed. The results suggest the need for expanding research subjects, improving the educational environment by reflecting characteristics and needs of each educational stage, broadening the use of research methodologies, and expanding research on school safety to further contribute to the development of research on school spaces.

Analysis of the trend of mathematical achievement of students according to school grade change in TIMSS (TIMSS 수학 평가에서 학교급 전환에 따른 학생들의 학업성취 변화 추이 분석)

  • Kwon, Jeom-rae
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.121-144
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    • 2024
  • This study analyzes how the academic achievement of students in Korea changes as they transition from 4th grade of elementary school to 2nd grade of middle school, considering that the 4th graders in the previous TIMSS cycle become 2nd graders in the next cycle. In particular, this study selects and compares the eight main countries in the TIMSS math evaluation (Korea, Singapore, Taiwan, Japan, USA, UK, Australia, and Russia) to analyze the trend of change in academic achievement of Korean students according to school grade transition. The trend of change in academic achievement of students was analyzed not only overall but also by content area (number, geometry and measurement, data representation (data and probability/data and probability), gender, and regional scale. The analysis focused on the average score and the proportion of students by achievement level. The results of the study are as follows. First, there was no significant change in the average score of Korean students' academic achievement as the school grade transitioned, but the achievement gap widened in terms of the proportion by achievement level. Second, there were differences in students' academic achievement by content area according to school grade transition, and the pattern differed depending on the evaluation cycle. Third, there was a significant gap in students' math academic achievement depending on gender and regional scale of school location. This study reveals that the achievement gap among students in our country widens as they transition between school levels. The gap is found to vary in terms of achievement level, math content area, student gender, and school location. To alleviate these disparities, more substantial research and support are proposed in addition to policy implementation by the government or provincial offices of education.

Analysis of Vocational High School Teachers' Recognition of School Consulting and Educational Demand for Training School Consultant (전문계고 교사들의 학교 컨설팅에 대한 인식과 학교 컨설던트 양성에 대한 교육 요구 분석)

  • Lee, Kyu-Nyo;Park, Ki-Moon;Lee, Byung-Wook
    • 대한공업교육학회지
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2009
  • This study is aimed at analyzing vocational high school teachers' recognition of school consulting and educational demand for securing professionalism from school consultant training, to offer basic information for training school consultant. The survey was intended for vocational high school teachers who participated in the vocational high school teacher training course. The result of this study is as follows. First, vocational high school teachers have sympathy with the necessity of school consulting for 'change and survival' of vocational high school in the future, and recognize that successful school consulting will be possible when, in the first place, teachers and principal/deputy principal who are able to show leadership change for their recognition. Second, as the result of analyzing educational demand for school consultant training, demand for consulting business and case and experience area, like 'School consulting method and procedure', 'Sympathy creation technique', 'Case of innovation through consulting', was higher than for consulting theory. Third, as the result of surveying difference of importance recognition of school consultant training contents, according to experience of joining school consulting, 'Environmental change and necessity of consulting', 'Consulting status of domestic corporation and vocational high school', 'Consulting method and procedure', 'School status analysis technique' showed significant difference, and teachers who have experience showed higher average of importance than those who don't have experience. In conclusion, rather than consulting theory, education for consulting business and experience area and various cases-centered school consultant training program according to experience of joining school consulting should be developed.