• Title/Summary/Keyword: 학교기반 ADHD 평가

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Systematic Review on Diagnosis of Children with ADHD: With Special Regard to School-Based Identification and Multi-method Assessment (ADHD 아동 진단과 판별: 학교기반 및 다중방법 평가를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Dongil;Go, Eun-Yeong;Kim, Eun-Hyang;Go, Hye-Jeong;An, Ji-Yeong
    • (The) Korean Journal of Educational Psychology
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.1225-1248
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    • 2012
  • The present study explored how ADHD assessment, identification, and diagnosis were conducted in research through an overview of research papers on ADHD in the last 10 years. The collected studies were categorized and analyzed by topics including data collection settings, assessment and identification, coexistence with other disabilities, considerable variables throughout evaluation, and biological basis. They were categorized and analyzed according to the identification methods, the number of assessment(s) and the number of informant(s). The results were as follows: First, the assessment and identifying studies on children with ADHD were excessively biased toward clinical settings. Second, the majority of the previous studies explored more the development or validation of tools for the assessment and identifying of ADHD than the other topics. Finally, a high preference for the use of a multiple assessment method in identifying ADHD was found. However, considering methodological aspects, there was a lack of practical application of multi-step process such as including a personal interview, reviewing school records or direct observing rating criteria. Considering these results, we discussed an urgent need for the diagnosis and identification guidelines of ADHD for teachers to effectively identifying ADHD children at schools. The implications of school-based ADHD assessment and diagnosis research were suggested.

School Based Intervention with Mental Health Problem in the Elementary School : Systematic Review (정신건강 어려움이 있는 국내 초등학생의 학교-기반 중재 : 체계적 고찰)

  • Kim, Ki-Woong;Cho, Sun-Young
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.335-347
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to find more effective mental health intervention for school based intervention with mental health problem in an elementary school. A systematic review was conducted according to the PRISMA checklist. We accessed databases including RISS, KISS, and the National Assembly Library of Korea. Subject studies were classified according to type of intervention, subject characteristic, and evaluation. Finally, twenty-five studies matched the inclusion criteria. According to types of intervention, it was classified into four types which are psychoeducation(self-management skills, social skills, social emotional learn ing), behavior intervention(positive behavior support, modeling), psychotherapy(art therapy, counseling and parent coaching), and recreation intervention(robot intervention, horticultural therapy). The most of subjects were intellectual disability, the following subjects were ADHD. The most areas of evaluation were emotional change and attention. The findings of this review support school based intervention and provide evidence. And it can be used as an important basic data for preparing more effective mental health-related school-based interventions.