• Title/Summary/Keyword: 하지운동

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Electrophysiological Features of Diabetic Polyneuropathy: Motor Nerve Conduction Studies (당뇨병성다발신경병증의 전기생리학적 특징: 운동신경전도검사)

  • Kang, Ji-Hyuk;Lee, Yun-Seob
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.10 no.10
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    • pp.237-245
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    • 2010
  • Nerve conduction studies (NCS) are the most objective measure of nerve function and essential for the diagnosis of sub-clinical neuropathy in diabetes mellitus and diabetic polyneuropathy (DPN). This study evaluates the characteristic of electrophysiological abnormalities in DPN. Electrodiagnostic data from 120 patients with diabetic polyneuropathies and 77 control subjects were reviewed. Motor nerve conduction velocities (MNCV), distal motor latencies (DML), compound muscle action potential (CMAP) amplitudes, No potential frequency and conduction block were analyzed. Data were normalized based on normative reference values, and the proportion of nerves with abnormal values in the lower and upper limbs were evaluated. DPN was systemic demyelinating peripheral polyneuropathy and more severe abnormal nerve conduction was found in lower limbs than in upper limbs. The abnormal degree was more severe in peroneal nerve. It was no statistically significant difference of conduction block in control and DPN group. Our findings suggest that DPN had more common and severe peroneal nerve involvement in the motor nerve conduction studies (MNCS). These findings have important implications for the electrophysiological evaluation of DPN.

운동후 발마사지 해야죠!

  • 사단법인 한국당뇨협회
    • The Monthly Diabetes
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    • s.251
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    • pp.60-61
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    • 2010
  • 걷기는 혈당관리를 위한 최고의 운동이지만 걸음으로서 혹사당하는 것이 있다. 걷기를 가능하게 해줌으로써 건강을 지켜주는 중요한 역할을 하지만 푸대접 받고 있는 것이 있었으니 바로 두 발이다. 얼굴이나 손은 자주 들여다보고 신경 쓰지만 발에는 유달리 무심하다. 당뇨인은 특히나 발 관리에 신경 써야 한다. 매일 꼼꼼하게 들여다보고 운동 후에는 마사지하는 습관을 들이자.

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Proprioceptive Motor Control on Trunk and Lower Extremity Muscle Activity (교각운동시 지지면의 차이가 체간 및 하지의 근 활성도)

  • Roh, hyo-lyun;Ma, Sang-yeoul
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.365-366
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 교각운동시 불안정한 지지면과 안정적인 지지면을 제공하여 체간 및 하지의 근 활성도의 변화를 알아보고자 하였다. 이 연구의 대상자는 20대 남, 여 14명이었다. 실험방법은 일반적 교각자세와 다이나믹 에어쿠션을 이용한 교각자세를 실시한 후에 무선 8채널 표면근전도 검사기를 이용하여 체간부의 척추기립근, 복직근, 대퇴의 대퇴직근, 외측 슬괵근, 하퇴부의 전경골근, 비복근 외측두에서 근활성 정도를 측정하였다. 체간부의 척추 기립근, 대퇴이두근, 가자미근은 불안정한 지지면에서 근활성도가 높게 나타났다(p<.05). 따라서, 교각운동에서 불안정한 지지면의 제공은 신체의 배측에 위치한 근육의 활성화를 나타내어, 교각운동시 지지면의 안정성의 변화만으로도근육활성도의 변화가 가능함을 알 수 있었다.

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Effect of Whole Body Vibration Training in Drop Landing Jump (전신진동운동이 드랍랜딩점프 동작에 미치는 영향)

  • Hong, Su-Yeon;Jang, Young-Kwan;Kim, Jin-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.423-429
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    • 2018
  • Objective: This study was conducted to investigate the effects of WBVE on biomechanical factor analysis of drop landing jumps before and after a four week training program. Methods: Participants were divided into two group: VEG (n=5, age: $25.7{\pm}2.3yrs$, height: $170{\pm}7.6cm$, weight: $69.3{\pm}8.3kg$) and OEG (n=5, age: $24.6{\pm}3.4yrs$, height: $164{\pm}4.9cm$, weight: $58.8{\pm}9.2kg$). Ten infrared cameras (Vicon, UK) with a sampling rate of 100 Hz were used in two GRF measurement systems (AMTI, USA). Results: The variability of the center of mass was largest at the falling phase, and there was a great risk of injury when landing after the jump. Second, the jumping heights of the VEG (vibration exercise group) were higher than those of the OEG (only exercise group), regardless of training period. Third, there were significant differences in the hip joint P1 (flexion) and knee joint P2 (extension) between the exercise groups after 4 weeks of training. However, there were no significant differences among training periods or phases. Conclusion: regardless of training periods, the VEG showed increased jump height compared with the OEG, but the consistency between the jump height and the lower joint power could not be determined.

The Effects of 12 Weeks of Circuit Exercise on Obesity, Physical Fitness and Metabolic Syndrome Index in Elderly Obese Women (12주간의 순환운동이 노인비만여성의 비만, 체력 및 대사증후군 지표에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Sang Hoon
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.823-835
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    • 2009
  • This study was designed to examine the effects of 12 weeks of circuit exercise on obesity, physical fitness and metabolic syndrome index in elderly obese women. 19 elderly obese women volunteered to participate in and completed the study. Participants went through their exercise program for 30 minutes per session and 3 sessions per week for 12 weeks. Lower(p<.001) and upper extremities strength(p<.05), upper(p<.05) and lower extremities flexibility(p<.01), agility & dynamic balance(p<.001), endurance exercise capacity(p<.05) were significantly increased after 12 weeks circuit training. Also, Body weight(p<.001), BMI(p<.001) & Metabolic syndrome index as waist circumference(p<.01), systolic BP(p<.05), TG(p<.001), HDL-C(p<.01), glucose(p<.05) were significantly differenced between pre and post. It was concluded that circuit exercise program has positive effects on body composition, physical fitness and metabolic syndrome index in elderly obese women.

Evolution of Exercise Performance and Medical Assessments in U-12 Youth Football Players (U-12 유소년 축구선수의 운동수행력 및 의학적 평가)

  • Seo, Sang-Won;Lee, Ho-Seong
    • 한국체육학회지인문사회과학편
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    • v.56 no.5
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    • pp.665-677
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    • 2017
  • This study aimed to examine the evolution of exercise performance and medical assessments in U-12 youth football players. Participants were recruited from an youth football players (YFG, n=15; $11.2{\pm}0.9yrs$) and normal youth (CON, n=15; $11.5{\pm}0.6yrs$). Both groups were tested for exercise performance (health related physical fitness, skill related physical fitness, functional movement screen; FMS and Y-balance) and medical assessments (lower extremity alignment, range of motion; ROM and manual muscle test; MMT). YFG showed a positive effects on pacer in health related physical fitness, 50-m run and Single-leg standing with eyes closed in skill related physical fitness, active straight leg raise and rotary stability in FMS, non-dominant composite score in Y-balance, respectively compared to CON. However, YFG showed a negative effects on Q-angle of dominant and non-dominant in lower extremity alignment, dorsiflexion of non-dominant, plantarflexion of dominant and non-dominan in ROM, hip extension and abduction, knee flexion and extension of dominant, knee flexion and extension of non-dominant in MMT, respectively compared to CON. These results indicated that U-12 youth football players have shown excellent exercise performance, but medical assessments has proved negative effects.

Analysis on the Changes in Muscle Function of the Leg Joint in Athletics Athletes Through by Whole Body Vibration Exercise Training (전신진동(Whole body vibration)운동훈련을 통한 육상 투척선수의 하지관절 근육 기능변화에 관한 분석)

  • Lee, Youngsun;Yoon, Changsun;Han, KiHoon;Kim, Jinhyun;Hah, Chongku;Park, Joonsung;Kim, Jongbin
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.250-260
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate muscle function and symmetry index during whole body vibration exercise using lower extremity training posture for throwing athletes. For throwing athletes in their 20s(6 males, 4 females, age: 24.60±0.92years, height: 177.90±7.40cm, weight: 92.90±22.97kg), lower extremity training postures with squat, carphrase, and lunge movements. Whole body vibration exercise training was performed using. Tensiomyography(TMG) variables Time Delay(Td), Time Contraction(Tc), Time Sustain(Ts) Time Relaxation(Tr), and Displacement Maximumal(Dm) in the lower extremity joint muscles(biceps femoris(BF), gastrocnemius lateral(GL), gastrocnemius medial(GM), rectus femoris(RF), tibialis anterior(TA), lateral vastus(LV), medial latissimus(ML)), were measured to compare and analyze muscle activity, muscle fatigue, and left-right symmetry. The results of the study are left RF, VL, right VM (p<.05) in Td, VM (p<.05) in Tc, GM in Ts (p<.05), left RF in Tr, and right TA (p<. 05) showed a change. Therefore, it has been proven that various whole-body vibration training is an effective exercise with changes in muscle contraction, and stability of the core is secured by symmetry of the left and right muscles. For this reason, the whole body vibration exercise will have a positive effect on rehabilitation training, and it is believed that it will be able to improve performance.

행복+건강한 마음: 젊어서 관리한 건강 80세까지 간다 - 운동 중에 마시는 물, 보약이나 다름없다!

  • Lee, Il-Seop
    • 건강소식
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    • v.34 no.8
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    • pp.10-11
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    • 2010
  • 피트니스센터 회원권을 끊지 않는다 해도 건강한 신체는 얼마든지 만들 수 있다. 하지만 물 마시기에 인색하면 건강한 몸만들기는 불가능해진다. 충분하고 효과적인 물 마시기가 선행돼야 운동효과를 볼 수 있고 건강한 몸 만들기도 가능해진다.

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황사에 대처하는 우리의 자세

  • Kim, Je-Uk
    • 건강소식
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    • v.32 no.3 s.352
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    • pp.22-23
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    • 2008
  • 봄은 가까운 강변으로 산책을 나거나 확 트인 들판에서 자전거나 조깅을 하기에 좋은 계절이다. 하지만 햇살 좋은 봄철이라 할지라도 바람이 많이 불고 황사주의보가 발생한다면 야외운동을 삼가야 한다. 건강을 위해 나섰던 운동이 예상치 못한 질환으로 이어질 수 있기 때문이다.

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The Effect of Climbing Exercise Program on Self-efficacy for the College Students (클라이밍 운동프로그램이 대학생의 자기효능감에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Kwang-Sub;Hong, Seong-Gyun
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.9 no.8
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    • pp.243-247
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of climbing exercise program on the spinal alignment and balance ability of students in 20's. The subjects of this study were 30 university students. Experimental group was performed climbing program combined with upper and lower extremity pattern for three times per week, during six weeks. A Self-efficacy questionnaire was used assess the self-confidence, individdual confidence, or belifes in specific tasks. The results of comparison of variations in each group showed that there was a significant difference in the training group(p<0.05). Climbing exercise program combined with upper and lower extremity pattern is effective for improvement of the self-efficay. So, these study results will be useful as reference date for improvement of the self-efficay.