• Title/Summary/Keyword: 하중도

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Thrust Estimation Acting on Rotor of LOX Pump for Liquid Rocket Engine (액체로켓엔진용 산화제펌프 회전체의 하중 예측)

  • Kim, Dae-Jin;Choi, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.98-104
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    • 2015
  • Excessive thrust acting on the rotor of pump can cause the damage of pump or the decrease of pump lifetime. Therefore, for ensuring the safety of LOX pump of a liquid rocket engine, the thrust of pump rotor is estimated by similarity tests. Axial thrust is indirectly measured by an axial thrust measurement unit positioned outside pump. Radial thrust is calculated based on pressure distribution of volute scroll. As a result, axial and radial thrust are increased when the flowrate of pump decreases. However, both thrusts do not affect the stability of pump rotor since their values are not large.

Estimation of Group Walking Loads by System Identification of Building Structures (건축구조물의 시스템 식별을 통한 무리보행하중 평가)

  • 김태호;민경원;이동근
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2003
  • The objective of this study is to estimate the frequency characteristics of group walking loads based on the information of measured responses. At first, dynamic properties such as natural frequencies and modes are obtained from input/output relation for building structures by heel drop test. Second, a method to estimate group walking loads by the transfer functions from measured responses to group walking loads is proposed. The method turned out to estimate the group walking loads accurately. Higher modes could be important in estimating the amplitude of group walking loads with the information of single walking load.

Damage Curves of the Fixed Ends Beam with the Rigid-Plastic Model (강-소성 모델을 이용한 양단 고정보의 손상곡선)

  • Kim, Seok Ki
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.239-246
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    • 2004
  • The fixed ends beam is analyzed by the s d 0 f system with the rigid-plastic model. And the safety criteria of the fixed ends beam to the Impulsive loads are established with the peak-load ratio to the static collapse load and impulse ratio to the ideal impulse producing the critical displacement. It is shown that the impulse and the peak-load of the impulsive loads are the important factors for the damage of the structures. It is also shown that the damage curves with the peak-load and impulse ratio are useful method to estimate the damage of the structures due to the emphasis on the equivalent dynamic loads rather than the equivalent static loads in the process of deriving the curve.

Loads Analysis of Smart UAV Using ARGON (ARGON을 이용한 스마트 무인기 비행하중해석)

  • Shin, Jeong-Woo;Kim, Sung-Chan;Hwang, In-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.33 no.7
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    • pp.76-84
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    • 2005
  • For flight loads analysis of Smart UAV, applicable regulations and loads conditions should be prepared in advance, and modeling for aerodynamics, weight, and structure should be performed. Panel method is usually adopted for aircraft loads analysis to obtain aerodynamic loads. In this study, ARGON which is a multidisciplinary fixed wing aircraft design software co-developed by KARI and TsAGI was used for loads analysis. ARGON can be utilized for flutter and stress analysis as well as for flight and ground loads analysis. In this paper, flight loads analysis of Smart UAV which is a FAR 23 category airplane was performed with ARGON and the results were presented.

Effects of Cyclic Loading Rate on response of Reinforced Concrete Structures (철근콘크리트 구조물에 대한 반복하중속도의 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Lan;Park, Hyun-Soo
    • Computational Structural Engineering
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 1989
  • Small-scale models of reinforced concrete beam-column joints and anchorage-bond specimens were subjected to large cyclic displacements at two rates. To assess damage, free vibration tests were conducted. The reliability of the modeling techniques was established by comparison of the results for the slower rate with those obtained from the full-scale tests on prototype. The higher rate of loading caused a greater damage than that at the slower rate. This was evidenced by the measurements of the stiffness obtained from the free-vibration test. The relatively greater extent of damage appears to result from the different bond behavior at different rates of loading.

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A Study on Calculation of Test Load for Full-Scale Airframe Structural Test of Composite Aircraft (복합재 항공기 전기체 구조시험 시험하중 산출 방법 연구)

  • Choi, Ik-Hyeon;Ahn, Seok-Min
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.146-153
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    • 2011
  • Some methods of calculation of test load value from design load data were investigated which will be applied at strap installed full-scale airframe of composite aircraft. These methods were applied to left wing of KC-100 composite aircraft and the calculated test load values were compared with each others. Generally since test load values are differently calculated according to each aircraft type and position of straps, all calculation methods mentioned at this study need to be applied and compared to each aircraft. Finally the most appropriate method needs to be selected.

Experimental Investigation of Combined Sinusoidal Loads to Simulate Soil Liquefaction Triggering under Real Earthquake Loads (실지진하중 하에서의 지반 액상화 발생을 모사하기 위한 조합 정현하중에 대한 실험적 고찰)

  • Choi, Jae Soon;Baek, Woo Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Disaster and Security
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 2018
  • This study is an experimental comparison on the fact that the sinusoidal load, which has been used so far in the laboratory cyclic test, which is an important part of the liquefaction triggering study, is somewhat different from the phenomenon that causes the soil liquefaction during the earthquake loading. To this end, this study proposes a new type of combined sinusoidal load and compares it with experimental results to load the conventional sine wave. In the comparison, the shaking table tests were carried out and the sample in the tests was remolded with the relative density of 40%, which is a condition where liquefaction is easy to occur. Firstly, the conventional cyclic test was carried out under the condition that with the amplitude of sine wave was 0.3 g. Additionally, 3 types of tests were performed using the combination loads made up with 0.03 g sinusoidal load and 0.3g sinusoidal load. At that time, the loading time for the first sinusoidal load were changed with 5 seconds, 10 seconds, and 15 seconds. As a result, the test with the conventional sine wave and the test with the first sinusoidal loading for 5 seconds showed that the change of the pore water pressure gradually increased. But in the tests with the combined sinusoidal load which changed the first sinusoidal loading time with 10 and 15 seconds, it was found that the pore water pressure suddenly rose at a certain instant and liquefaction occurs. From the experimental comparison, it is judged that it is appropriate that the time of the first sine wave is over 10 seconds at the proposed combined load for the soil condition with relative density 40%.

Surface damage accumulation in alumina under the repeated Inclined contact forces (수직-수평 반복하중을 받는 알루미나 표면에서의 피로손상 누적)

  • 이권용;최성종
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 1999
  • 반복 응력 상태 아래서 알루미나 세라믹의 피로 표면손상 누적현상이 분석되었다. 연속 미끄럼 접촉 시에 발생하는 응력 상태를 재현하기 위해서 동시에 작용하는 수직-수평 반복 압축하중 기법이 사용되었다. 알루미나 구와 평판의 접촉면에서 알루미나 미세 결정의 피로 파손에 의한 마모 입자 형성 기구가 관찰되었고, 반복하중의 횟수와 수직-수평 하중비가 커질수록 마모량은 증가하였다. 반복 접촉하중에 의한 표면손상 누적이 접촉 수직 변위 측정으로 정량화 되었다. 두 접촉 구조물의 강성 (하중-변위 선도의 기울기) 변화가 두 재질의 탄성계수의 변화로 표현되었다.

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Crane Load Automization for Integrated Design of Steel Plant (철골공장의 일관설계를 위한 크레인 하중 자동화)

  • 정기택
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.151-157
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    • 2001
  • iTOP(integrated-design Tool Of Plant)은 철골공장을 대상으로 한 모델링, 구조해석, 후처리, 부재설계, 구조계산서, 구조도면 및 물량산출에 이르는 일련의 과정을 유기적으로 통합한 시스템이다. 크레인 주행도를 주요 인터페이스 도구로 이용하고 \"크레인 하중조건\"이라는 개념을 새로이 도입함으로써, 각 크레인의 주행 범위 및 하중 옵션을 경우별로 설정할 수 있도록 하였다. 이에 따라 크레인거더의 설계 및 해석하중의 계산이 효과적으로 이루어지고, 제반 데이터에 따른 크레인 하중조합의 산정은 완전히 자동화되었다.

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철도교의 열차하중 재하방법에 관한 연구

  • 은충기;채원규;신경철;김광일;손영현;원일석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.183-190
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    • 2000
  • 철도교는 도로교와 달리 하중조건이 매우 다양하고 복잡하다. 특히 열차에 관계된 하중들은 일반적인 모델링에 대해 하중을 재하하기가 까다로울 뿐만 아니라, 그 해석 결과를 실 구조물의 설계에 반영하기에는 많은 논란이 되고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 철도교의 설계시 사용되는 열차에 관계된 하중들의 산정방법과 구조해석 모델링에 이러한 하중들을 재하하는 방법의 변화에 따른 구조해석 결과를 비교, 검토함으로써, 앞으로 수행되는 철도교의 설계에 기초자료를 제공하고자 한다.(중략)

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