• Title/Summary/Keyword: 하이브리드센서

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A sensorless control at low speed including standstill for HEV (하이브리드 전기자동차를 위한 매입형 영구자석 동기전동기의 저속영역 센서리스 제어)

  • LEE, Y.K;Park, S.J;Lee, J.S;LEE, K.W;Mok, H.S;Lee, H.D;Kwon, T.S
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.101-102
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    • 2011
  • 기존에 하이브리드 자동차에 전동기는 레졸버등의 위치센서를 사용하여 제어를 하는데 안전성의 문제로 위치센서가 고장이 발생하게되면 센서없이 모터를 제어하는 방법이 연구되고 있다. 중고속 영역에는 모터의 전압모델을 사용하는 센서리스 방법이 주로 사용되는데 저속과 정지 상태에서는 모터 역기전력의 크기가 작아서 사용하기 어렵다. 본 논문에서는 기존의 방법보다 비교적 간단한 저속역역 센서리스 방법을 소개하고 이 방법의 문제의 해결방안을 제시하고 시험을 통하여 이를 검증하였다.

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Highly Sensitive Partial Discharge Sensor with Remote Monitoring Capabilities (원격감시 기능을 갖는 고감도 부분방전센서)

  • Choi, Kyoo-Nam
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.349-356
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    • 2015
  • Remote monitoring partial discharge sensor, equipping with hybrid filter combining optical and electrical noise reduction capabilities and with signal integrating function to calculate total arc energy, was investigated. Hybrid filter showed insensitivity to fluorescent and incandescent lamps under simulated distribution panel condition. Signal integrating function showed selective detection capability corresponding to different arc energy levels, while convention arc sensor had difficulty to discriminate arc energy level due to bursty arc waveform and peak level detection characteristics. The sensor showed possibility for application to remote monitoring partial discharge sensor, since it detected arc energy level corresponding to normal open and close discharge in low voltage 100A MCCB at 2m distance.

Effects of directional transmission on clustering WSN (클러스터링 센서네트워크의 방향성 전송 효과)

  • Kim, Jeong-Mi;Zhang, Zhe-Hao;Kim, Chong-Gun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.4B
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    • pp.258-268
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    • 2012
  • Wireless Sensor Network(WSN) is constituted by low-cost and low-energy, So the most important issue is that the task of the sensor performs successfully by using less energy. In previous WSN, determination of the header and gathering sensor data solution by header give great affection to the performance of network. In this paper, we propose a Hybrid transmission method which considers the direction of data collections. In the proposed hybrid routing method, all of the sensors determine that transmission the data to the sink node directly or indirectly using the head node depend on the location of the head node in the cluster. The performance is compared with the LEACH(Low Energy Adaptive Clustering Hierarchy) by experimental analysis. The results show that the preposed method can reduce the communication distance and energy consumption by avoiding the detour direction of transmission of the data.

A Study on the Hybrid Localization System for Location Awareness (위치 인지를 위한 하이브리드 위치 측정 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hyeong-Su;Song, Byeong-Hun;Yun, Hui-Yong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10b
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    • pp.609-611
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    • 2005
  • 위치 인지(localization)는 유비쿼터스 응용의 중요 기술로서 사용자 및 센서 노드 주변의 환경 상태와 같은 정보를 지능적으로 판단하는 상황 인지(context awareness)와 더불어 실재 지리적 위치를 인지(location awareness)할 수 있는 지능화된 서비스를 말한다. 기존의 센서 네트워크를 이용한 위치 인지 기술들은 실내(Indoor) 공간에서 미리 설치된 센서 노드블을 기반으로 능동형 혹은 수동형 방식으로 움직이는 노드의 위치를 측정 하는 인프라스트럭척 기반의 기술 이었다. 그러나 이러한 방식은 위치 인지를 위해 미리 특정 노드 들을 설치해야 하는 근본적인 문제점이 있어서, 군사 작전이나 위급 상황과 같은 환경에서도 강건하게(robust) 사용하기 위해서는 새로운 구조가 필요로 하다. 본 논문에서는 인프라스트럭쳐 기반이 없는 환경에서도 센서 네트워크를 이용해서 강건하게 위치 인식을 할 수 있는 하이브리드(hybrid) 알고리즘 및 시스템을 제안하였다.

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Evaluation on real-time multi-point sensing performance of IoT-based hybrid measurement system (IoT 기반 하이브리드 계측시스템 실시간 다점 측정 성능 평가)

  • Kim, Heonyoung;Kang, Donghoon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.543-550
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    • 2018
  • The rapid growth of IoT technology induced by the fourth industrial revolution has resulted in research into various types of wireless sensors, and applications based on this technology are prevalent in many areas. However, among the various sites where this technology is used, railway bridges and tunnels with lengths of tens of kilometers have problems with data acquisition, due to the signal noise induced by the long distance measurement and EMI induced by the high voltage power feeding system, when conventional electric sensors are used. To overcome these problems, many studies on fiber optic sensors have been conducted as a substitute for the conventional electric sensors. However, restrictions on the types of fiber optic sensors have limited their application in railways. For this reason, a hybrid measurement system with IoT based wireless data communication, in which both electric and fiber optic sensors can be applied simultaneously, has been developed. In this study, in order to evaluate the applicability of the hybrid measurement system developed in the previous study, a real-time test for 4 types of measurement environments, which reflect possible railway sites, is performed. As a result, it was confirmed that the signals from both the electric and fiber optic sensors, which were acquired at a remote area in real-time, showed good agreement with each other and that this measurement system has the potential to handle sensors with a sampling rate of 2.5 kHz. In the future, it is expected that the IoT-based hybrid measurement system will contribute to the improvement of structural safety by enabling real-time structural health monitoring when applied to various measurement sites.

Hybrid Health Care System Designs in a Wireless Network Environment (무선 네트워크 환경에서 하이브리드 헬스케어 시스템 설계)

  • Roh, Chang-Bae;Seo, Laiwon
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.457-462
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    • 2015
  • Hybrid video call healthcare system that we propose in thesis is a service for powerless people rather than ordinary people. This system is for communication between users and protectors(or volunteers). To reduce the underprivileged through the 'Malbeot Nanumi' is the purpose of the system. Hybrid Health Care System using a video call and temperature/humidity/pulse sensors that we propose in thesis can connect sensors with software, and save p2p connection information for 'Malbeot Nanumi' service by database. And health check data can save locally. Hybrid Health Care System in a Wireless Network Environment is a system that elderly people living alone is to be a conversation. The purpose of this thesis is to develop the software and to design a convenient UI to the user, And increasing consumption of care system by increasing the happiness index and increasing aging population.

Design of Variable Timeslot for Hybrid MAC (하이브리드 MAC을 위한 가변 타임슬롯 설계)

  • Ryu, Jeong-Kyu;Lee, Seong-Real
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.613-619
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    • 2020
  • Hybrid media access control (MAC) is used in internet of things (IoT) network, because of communication feature concern with data capacity and communication interval between gateway and sensor nodes and the cost efficiency. Hybrid MAC consists of TDMA and CSMA generally. The distance between gateway and sensor node is openly changed in marine IoT network. Therefore, it is needed to control the period of timeslot of hybrid MAC used in marine IoT network. In this paper, the design rule of TDMA timeslot with the variable period depending on communication distance was proposed. It was confirmed from the analysis that 72 times communication between gateway and sensor nodes is possible in LoRa network by using the proposed TDMA variable timeslot scheme.

홀 센서와 자기 코어를 이용한 하이브리드 차량용 전류센서

  • Lee, U-Jae;Yeon, Gyo-Heum;Kim, Si-Dong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Magnestics Society Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.58-60
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    • 2012
  • 전류센서는 전기차 시대의 도래와 함께 전기차의 주용 부품으로써, 차량용 전기가 충방전하는 동안의 전류의 흐름을 측정하고, 전지관리시스템이 모니터링하는 목적으로 사용되어 진다. 본 논문은 Hall-effect를 이용하여 전류에 의해 의기된 자장이 자성코어에 집중되어 코어의 공극에서 측정되도록 전류센서를 구성하였다. 공극간의 자속을 측정하기 위하여, GaAs 게열의 Hall 센서가 사용되었다. 본 논문이 제안하는 센서는 측정 결과, 출력 특성의 선형성과 온도 안정성이 우수한 것으로 나타났다. 이는 제안된 전류센서가 산업용으로 적용이 가능함을 보여준다.

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Research of the Improvement of Solid Fuel Regression Rate in Swirl Hybrid Rocket (선회류 하이브리드 로켓에서 고체 연료 후퇴율 향상에 대한 연구)

  • Park Jong-Won;Lee Choong-Won;Ku Kun-Woo;Yoon Myung-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.233-238
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    • 2006
  • Hybrid rocket had many advantage with compared to solid and liquid rockets. In this study, swirl flow hybrid motor was designed and manufactured. And the methods of regression rate improvement were considered. Thrust was calculated with pressure of the combustion chamber and the regression rate was measured by using ultrasonic sensor technique in entire firing conditions. In this study, PMMA fuel and HTPB solid fuel were used in firing test.

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Investigation of Sound Pressure Detection of Fiber Optic Sensor in Transformer Oil According to TLS and CW Laser Source (TLS와 CW 광원에 따른 트랜스포머 오일 내에서 광섬유 센서의 음압 감지 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Kil
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.33-41
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    • 2011
  • To substitute TLS in the hybrid system which is combined with Sagnac interferometer and fiber bragg grating (FBG) it is necessary to investigate how the laser source (TLS and CW) and sensor material variate the response of fiber optic sensor. Two different hollow cylinder type mandrel materials are proposed which are PTFE and PTFE+carbon and 18 m optical fiber is wounded at the mandrel surface. CW laser source experiments had been done in the oil tank which is filled with transformer oil in the 1 kHz~20 kHz frequency range. Also Sagnac interferometer fiber optic sensor is combined with FBG called hybrid system and TLS used as a light source. Based on the experimental results PTFE sensor showed more higher magnitude of detection signal rather than carbon sensor and this result is agreement with the McMahon's theoretical results. Phase variation is inversely proportional to the elastic modulus of the mandrel material. In PTFE fiber sensor, tunable laser source showed more higher performance rather than CW case. Therefore, TLS fiber optic sensor can be applied to the hybrid system which is combined with Sagnac and FBG.