• Title/Summary/Keyword: 하부 Pool

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The Viability of the Rural-Industrial Complex Neighbouring in the Metropolitan Area and the Implications for Public Policy: the Case of Koryung-Gun (대도시 주변 농공단지의 존립기반과 정책적 함의 : 고령군 농공단지를 사례로)

  • Lee, Chul-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.239-253
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    • 2008
  • This paper aims to explore the viability of a rural-industrial complex neighbouring in the metropolitan area and suggest policy implications for the restructuring of the rural industrial complex. In particular, the paper focuses on the location and management practices of the firms operating in the industrial complex. Research shows that the key elements of the viability of the rural industrial complex in Koryung-Gun are the geographical and relational proximities to the metropolitan city of Daegu and the decentralization of urban industries towards rural areas neighbouring in the large city as a result of the deterioration of location conditions in the large city. It is revealed that the major pull factors of location are 'availability of cheap industrial sites', 'agglomeration in a specialized industry' and 'proximity to major customers and suppliers' rather than 'availability of labour pool'. However, it shows that 'weak university-industry linkages' and 'insufficiency of cooperation culture' are the major limitations to attracting firms. In the context of pub1ic policy, the author argues that the restructuring of the rural industrial complex should be sought to promote social infrastructures centered on networks and learning rather than firm centered financial and tax incentives.

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Method to Derive the Optimal Vent Position when Flammable Liquid Leaks Based on CFD (CFD 기반 인화성 액체 누출 시 최적의 환기구 배치 도출 방안)

  • Eun-Hee Kim;Seung-Hyo An;Jun-Seo Lee;Byung-Chol Ma
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2024
  • If flammable liquid leaks, vapor evaporated from the pool can cause poisoning or suffocation to workers, leading to secondary accidents such as fires and explosions. To prevent such damage, ventilation facilities shall be installed when designing indoor workplaces. At this time, the behavior varies depending on the characteristics of the leaked chemical, so it is necessary to select a suitable vent location according to the material. Therefore, 3D CFD simulations were introduced to derive optimal vent position and ventilation efficiency was quantitatively evaluated by vent position. At this time, assuming a situation in which flammable liquids leak at indoor workplaces to form pools, the concentration of vapor evaporated from pools was compared to derive the optimal vent position. As a result of research on toluene with high vapor density, ventilation efficiency was confirmed to be the highest at the upper supply-lower exhaust, and it is judged that introducing it can achieve about 3.7 times ventilation effect at the same maintenance cost. Through this study, it is expected that the workplace will be able to secure workers' safety by applying simulation results and installing ventilation ports.