• Title/Summary/Keyword: 필터뱅크

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A Study on the Design of the Digital Filter Bank Using the Wave Digital Filters (웨이브 디지탈 필터를 이용한 디지탈 필터뱅크의 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 임덕규;한인철;이재석;이종각
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.107-119
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    • 1988
  • An 8-channel digital filter bank with wave digital filters(WDF) is studied. Wave digital filtwr is automatically a directional filter. Using these properties, a new method for organizing the 8-channel digital filter bank is proposed. This will lead to enormous savings in memories for the digital signal processign chip.

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Performance analysis of multi-carrier CDMA system using an orthogonal pair of quadrature filter banks (직교 쌍 필터 뱅크 기반 다중 반송파 CDMA 시스템의 성능분석)

  • 이재철
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.9B
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    • pp.1570-1578
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    • 2000
  • A quadrature pair of filter banks that are composed of a pair of cosine and sine modulated filter banks is applied to MC-CDMA data transmultiplexing in the view point of mitigating inter-channel interferences. Exploiting superior capabilities of wavelet properties in composing the filter banks the proposed scheme is capable of compromising inter-channel interference problems better than the conventional DFT-based MC-CDMA due to superior subchannelization effects. To verify the behavior of our proposed MC-CDMA system based on the quadrature filter banks the reverse-link bit error rates with respect to signal-to-noise ratio under Rayleigth fading and additive white Gaussian noise channel environments are computed. The results show an improved system performance over the conventional MC-CDMA in the view point of minimizing interference effects.

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Vibration Signal Analysis using Filter Banks (필터뱅크를 이용한 진동신호 분석)

  • 홍기섭;정우갑;한성환;박우룡;배현덕
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.09a
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    • pp.943-946
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    • 2000
  • 기계설비의 진동신호와 음향신호에서 결함신호를 검출하기 위해 본 논문에서는 ALE와 트리구조 필터뱅크를 이용 진동분석 시스템을 설계 구현하였다. ALE는 신호를 전처리함으로서 진동신호의 주기성분을 제거하여 결함신호검출을 용이하게 하며 트리구조 필터뱅크는 비정제적 결함신호를 전 대역에서 동일한 분해도로 분해한다. 설계된 진동분석 시스템은 모의실험과 DSP상의 구현을 통해 그 성능이 평가하였다.

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Music retrieval system implementation based on multi-level quantization scheme (다중 레벨 양자화 기법 기반의 음악 검색기 구현)

  • Song, Won-Sik;Park, Man-Soo;Kim, Hoi-Rin
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.02a
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    • pp.1182-1187
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문은 필립스의 오디오 핑거프린트 추출 방식을 기반으로 기존의 방식이 주파수 영역을 너무 조밀하게 분석하는 특징을 지적하고 개선 방안으로 양자화를 통해 필터 뱅크의 에너지 변화율을 오디오 핑거프린트 추출시 반영하는 방법을 제안하였다. 또한 제안된 알고리즘을 사용하여 PDA 로 실제 어플리케이션을 구현하는 것을 목적으로 하고 있다. 제안된 방식은 필립스 방식과 동일한 메모리 크기를 유지하기 위하여 필터 뱅크의 개수를 33 개에서 17 개로 줄이고 필터 뱅크의 변화량을 2 비트로 할당하는 방식을 사용하였다. 변화량을 비트에 할당하기 위하여 음악 데이터 베이스로부터 추출된 각 밴드의 pmf를 통해 음악의 고유성을 최대로 증진 시킬 수 있는 임계치를 찾아내고 이것을 바탕으로 필터 뱅크의 변화량을 2 비트로 할당하였다. 이 같이 추출된 오디오 핑거프린트를 기반으로 PDA 와 음악 검색기 서버와의 통신을 이용하여 사용자가 요청한 쿼리 음악에 관련된 정보를 제공하는 시스템을 구현했다. 제안된 방식은 다양한 주변 잡음 환경에서 평가되어 기존의 필립스 방식 보다 성능 향상 물론 검색 속도 또한 개선되는 특징을 확인할 수 있었다.

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Analysis of the multiwavelet filter bank architecture (멀티웨이브렛 필터뱅크의 구조 분석)

  • Heo, Ung;Choi, Jae-Ho;Park, Tae-Yoon;Lee, Cheol-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.209-212
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we have analyzed a multiwavelet filter bank architecture which have several bases. The filter bank composed of multiwavelets bases is matrix-valued. Multiwavelets offer simultaneous orthogonality, symmetry, and short support, which is not possible for the scalar wavelet system, hence multiwavelet system can obtain excellent performance in signal analysis and compress. Also the multiwavelet differs from the scalar wavelet system in requiring two or more input streams to the multiwavelet filter bank. In this paper, we describe methods for obtaining such a input stream and how apply the actual data.

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A Study on Optimum Subband Filter Bank Design Using Vector Quantizer (벡터 양자화기를 사용한 최적의 부대역 필터 뱅크 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Jee, Innho
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.107-113
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    • 2017
  • This paper provides a new approach for modeling of vector quantizer(VQ) followed by analysis and design of subband codecs with imbedded VQ's. We compute the mean squared reconstruction error(MSE) which depend on N the number of entries in each codebook, k the length of each codeword, and on the filter bank(FB) coefficients in subband codecs. We show that the optimum M-band filter bank structure in presence of pdf-optimized vector quantizer can be designed by a suitable choice of equivalent scalar quantizer parameters. Specific design examples have been developed for two different classes of filter banks, paraunitary and the biorthogonal FB and the 2 channel case. These theoretical results are confirmed by Monte Carlo simulation.

Optimum Subband Quantization Filter Design for Image Compression (영상압축을 위한 최적의 서브밴드 양자화 필터 설계)

  • Park, Kyu-Sik;Park, Jae-Hyun
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.12B no.4 s.100
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    • pp.379-386
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    • 2005
  • This paper provides a rigorous theory for analysis of quantization effects and optimum filter bank design in quantized multidimensional subband filter banks. Even though subband filter design has been a hot topic for last decades, a few results have been reported on the subband filter with a quantizer. Each pdf-optimized quantizer is modeled by a nonlinear gain-plus-additive uncorrelated noise and embedded into the subband structure. Using polyphase decomposition of the analysis/synthesis filter banks, we derive the exact expression for the output mean square quantization error. Based on the minimization of the output mean square error, the technique for optimal filter design methodology is developed. Numerical design examples for optimum nonseparable paraunitary and biorthogonal filter banks are presented with a quincunx subsampling lattice. Through the simulation, $10\~20\;\%$ decreases in MSE have been observed compared with subband filter with no quantizers especially for low bit rate cases.

Korean Digit Speech Recognition Dialing System using Filter Bank (필터뱅크를 이용한 한국어 숫자음 인식 다이얼링 시스템)

  • 박기영;최형기;김종교
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TE
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.62-70
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    • 2000
  • In this study, speech recognition for Korean digit is performed using filter bank which is programmed discrete HMM and DTW. Spectral analysis reveals speech signal features which are mainly due to the shape of the vocal tract. And spectral feature of speech are generally obtained as the exit of filter banks, which properly integrated a spectrum at defined frequency ranges. A set of 8 band pass filters is generally used since it simulates human ear processing. And defined frequency ranges are 320-330, 450-460, 640-650, 840-850, 900-1000, 1100-1200, 2000-2100, 3900-4000Hz and then sampled at 8kHz of sampling rate. Frame width is 20ms and period is 10ms. Accordingly, we found that the recognition rate of DTW is better than HMM for Korean digit speech in the experimental result. Recognition accuracy of Korean digit speech using filter bank is 93.3% for the 24th BPF, 89.1% for the 16th BPF and 88.9% for the 8th BPF of hardware realization of voice dialing system.

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Design of M-Channel IIR Cosine-Modulated Filter Bank and Application to Acoustic Echo Cancellation (M 채널 IIR Cosine-Modulated 필터 뱅크의 설계와 음향 반향 제거에서 응용)

  • Kim, Sang-Gyun;Yoo, Chang-Dong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.39 no.5
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    • pp.556-563
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a novel method for designing an M-channel, causal, stable IIR cosine-modulated filter bank (CMFB) with near PR property is proposed. The IIR prototype filter is designed with a simple constraint using lattice stucture with 1st order allpass filter components. The IIR prototype filter which is designed by the proposed method has higher stopband attenuation and sharper roll-off characteristic than the one which is designed by the previously proposed method with similar complexity. The proposed M-channel IIR CMFB which is designed from this IIR prototype filter is applied to subband acoustic echo canceller (AEC). We obtained about 15dB higher ERLE using this subband AEC than when M-channel FIR subband AEC with similar complexity.

Improved Time Domain Aliasing Cancellation Filter Bank Based on the Multiple Overlap-add Structure (다중 중첩-합 구조에 기반한 개선된 시간 영역 엘리어싱 제거 필터 뱅크)

  • 유철재;김형명
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.26 no.8B
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    • pp.1057-1069
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    • 2001
  • 오디오 부호화 시스템에 널리 쓰이는 시간 영역 엘리어싱 제거(TDAC) 필터 뱅크의 성능 개선을 위하여, 다중 중첩-합 구조를 바탕으로 한 개선된 TDAC 필터 뱅크를 제안하였다. 제안된 구조는 필터 뱅크의 분해 부분과 합성 부분 사이에서 발생하는 양자화 잡음의 효과를 줄이도록 제안되었다. 모의 실험을 통해 같은 양자화 비트 수를 사용하는 경우에 제안한 시스템이 SNR 측면에서 보다 나은 성능을 나타냄을 보였으며, 망 전송 데이터 양을 같게 한 경우에도 제안한 시스템이 더 적은 데이터 양의 블록 단위를 가질 수 있으므로 데이터 망의 혼잡 제어에 있어 보다 유리할 수 있음을 보였다.

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