• Title/Summary/Keyword: 피해증상

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농업기술: 화산회토 감귤원에서 발생한 붕소 결핍증상과 응급대책

  • Han, Seung-Gap
    • 농업기술회보
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.42-42
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    • 2011
  • 감귤재배 시 반드시 필요로 하는 양분 중의 하나인 붕소는 잎에서 광합성 작용으로 만들어진 당분을 과실, 뿌리 및 줄기 등으로 이동하도록 돕는다. 하지만 적은 양으로 민감하게 피해현상이 발생하므로 일반 온주밀감재배에는 붕소를 별도로 거의 시용하지 않았다. 그러나 최근 신품종이 보급되면서 특이 품종에서 붕소의 결핍증상이 쉽게 나타나고 있어 이에 대한 사례와 결핍 시 방지대책과 과잉으로 사용 시 나타나는 피해증상을 조사했다.

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Studies on Mulberry Shoot Rot caused by Fusarium spp. (Fusarium spp. 균에 의한 뽕나무신소썩음병에 관한 연구)

  • 윤형주;김영택;진경식;박인균;양성열
    • Journal of Sericultural and Entomological Science
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.86-91
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    • 1995
  • Isolation and pathogenicity of Fusarium spp. from mulberry shoot rot and severity of diseases which were known as bacterial blight were examined on four mulberry varieties in Suwon, Kongju and Chuncheon, A symptom of mulberry shoot rot was initiated long brown spot on young leaves and shoots. It was developed into dark brown spot and produced white mycelia and spores on the diseased symptoms. A symptom of bacterial blight showed leaf rolling and water soaking spot and produced bacterial ooze on leaf and shoot However later stage of upper two types of symptom was hardly distinguished. Severities of shoot rot and bacterial blight were 7.5% and 4.4% in Suwon, respectively. Isolation of Fusarium spp. on shoot rot symptoms was highter than that on bacterial blight symptoms, but isolation of Pseudomonas spp. was higher on bacterial blight symptoms. Trends of pathogenicity of Fusarium spp. and Pseudomonas spp. were similar to inoculation works, and isolations of pathogenic Fusarium spp. from center of symptom was higher than that from 30cm of symptom of all samples in three cultivation areas. Disease severities of shoot rot on variety of Kaeryangppong were 13.9%, 15.9% and 17.2% in Suwon, Kongju and Chuncheon, respectively. However variety of Cheongolppong was highly resistant to shoot rot disease in three cultivation areas.

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A Study on the Effect of Adolescent's Victimization of Violence, Mental Health and Physical Symptoms on Suicide Thinking (학교폭력 피해 경험 중학생의 정신건강과 신체적 증상이 자살생각에 미치는 영향)

  • Han, Sang-Young;Jeon, Yong-Gwan
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.5155-5162
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to define the factor giving effect to Adolescent's suicide thinking by grasping the degree of the middle school student's victimization of violence and mental health and physical symptoms. The subjects of this study were 176 persons in middle school students. As collected data was using SPSS Win 17.0 for Hierarchical multiple regression analysis. The results of this study as follows. school violence, mental health and physical symptoms between the correlation analysis conducted to identify statistically significant results at the level of correlation between variables that were analyzed. school violence impact on suicide thinking. mental health impact on suicide thinking.

Symptom of Leaf Injury and Varietal Difference to Ozone in Rice and Soybean Plant (벼와 콩의 오존 피해증상과 품종간 차이)

  • Lee, Jong-Ta;Sohn, Jae-Keun
    • Korean Journal of Environmental Agriculture
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.154-159
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    • 2000
  • This study was carried out to elucidate the symptom of leaf injury to ozone and to determine varietal difference to ozone injury in rice and soybean plant. Ozone was produced by electrostatic discharge in oxygen and was monitored by UV absorption ozone analyzer. The rice leaves were spotted red and rolling leaf edge, discolored to reddish brown or yellowish white in response to ozone, and the leaves that were severely stressed were withered from the tip of leaf. The soybean ones were also discolored to lemon yellow, yellow or dark brown. The leaf injury in both rice and soybean was clearly appeared at the reverse side of leaf and in lower leaves. Milyang 23 and Nonganbyeo among rice cultivars tested were resistant to ozone, but Chucheongbyeo was resistant to it. The ratio of leaf injury was increased and chlorophyll content was decreased as the extension of ozone exposure from 2 to 8 hours in rice. Keunolkong and Danyeopkong among soybean cultivars tested showed resistant reaction to ozone, but Kwangankong and Muhankong were susceptible to it. It was observed that the soybean plants grown for 45 days after seeding were severely damaged by ozone than those of other growth stages.

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이달의 방역관리 -닭의 곰팡이 피해

  • 유일웅
    • KOREAN POULTRY JOURNAL
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    • s.132
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    • pp.41-44
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    • 1980
  • 근간 여름철 장마와 원료보관의 실수로 단미사료나 완제품사료의 부패변질로 급성 또는 눈에 보이지 않은 만성적인 중독증상으로 피해를 보는 예가 일어나고 있으며, 또 사실 관리상의 문제점으로 일어나는 각종 생산성 저하가 곰팡이 피해로 잘못 생각되는 경우가 있다. 이의 확실한 이론을 익혀 사양가의 사양관리에 도움이 되었으면 한다.

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Seasonal Occurrence of Yellow Tea Thrips, Scirtothrips dorsalis Hood (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) in Citrus Orchards and Its Damage Symptoms on Citrus Fruits (노지재배 감귤에서의 볼록총채벌레 발생 양상과 피해 증상)

  • Hyun, Jae-Wook;Hwang, Rok-Yeon;Lee, Kwan-Seok;Song, Jeong-Heub;Yi, Pyoung-Ho;Kwon, Hyeog-Mo;Hyun, Dong-Hee;Kim, Kwang-Sik
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.51 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2012
  • Silver-grey or dark brown scaring, or dark brown discolored damages caused by the yellow tea thrip, $Scirtothrips$ $dorsalis$ Hood (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) have occurred on citrus fruits cultivated in the open field in east-south area orchards of Jeju Island since 2007. The weekly population of yellow tea thrips adults caught with a yellow sticky trap increased gradually from early May and peaked in late August, 2009. In 2010 and 2011, the most population was in early October. The yellow tea thrips of some species usually dominated from July in open citrus fields, and seven generations, at least, had occurred from May to late October 2009 by a yellow sticky trap survey. In 2009, $S.$ $dorsalis$ larva were observed from July and with peaks from late August to mid September and early October on citrus fruits. The damage symptoms appeared in the mid September. In 2011, the population peaks were in early July and late September, and the symptoms increased continually from mid July to late October. The symptoms were silver-scars or initial dark discolorations and then gradually changed to dark-brown discolorations or dark-brown scars. The percent of damaged fruits were 0.9%, 0.4%, 0.8% and 2.7% in 2008, 2009, 2010 and 2011, respectively, by survey in 64 typical orchards in Jeju Island. We are the first to report symptoms of the yellow tea thrip ($Scirtothrips$ $dotsalis$) on citrus fruits.

Occurrence of Japanese Gall-forming Thrips, Ponticulothrips diospyrosi Haga et Okajima(Thysanoptera:Phlaelthripidae) in Korea (감관총채벌레(신칭:Ponticulothrips diospyrosi Haga et Okajima)(Thysanoptera:Phlaelthripidae)의 발생)

  • Lee, Kyu-Chul;Park, Chung-Gyoo;Choo, Ho-Yul;Choo, Ho-Yul;Woo, Kun-Suk;Kang, Chang-Heon
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2002
  • A thysanopteran pest pest was collected from the damaged leaves of Fuyu persimmon (Diospyrosi kaki) at Changwon, Gyeongnam province in June, 2000. The thrips was identified as Japanese gall-forming thrips, Ponticulothrips diospyrosi(Phlaeothripidae). which is newly recorded in Korea. Brief morphological and ecological characters, damage symptoms, and distribution in Gyeongnam province were provided.