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http://dx.doi.org/10.5656/KSAE.2012.01.1.055

Seasonal Occurrence of Yellow Tea Thrips, Scirtothrips dorsalis Hood (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) in Citrus Orchards and Its Damage Symptoms on Citrus Fruits  

Hyun, Jae-Wook (Citrus Research Station, National Institute of Horticultural & Herbal Science, RDA)
Hwang, Rok-Yeon (Citrus Research Station, National Institute of Horticultural & Herbal Science, RDA)
Lee, Kwan-Seok (Crop Protection Division, National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA)
Song, Jeong-Heub (Division of Sustainable Agricultural Research, Jeju Special Self-Governing Province Agricultural Research & Extension Services)
Yi, Pyoung-Ho (Citrus Research Station, National Institute of Horticultural & Herbal Science, RDA)
Kwon, Hyeog-Mo (Citrus Research Station, National Institute of Horticultural & Herbal Science, RDA)
Hyun, Dong-Hee (Seogwipo Agricultural Technology Service Center, Jeju Special Self-Governing Province Agricultural Research & Extension Services)
Kim, Kwang-Sik (Citrus Research Station, National Institute of Horticultural & Herbal Science, RDA)
Publication Information
Korean journal of applied entomology / v.51, no.1, 2012 , pp. 1-7 More about this Journal
Abstract
Silver-grey or dark brown scaring, or dark brown discolored damages caused by the yellow tea thrip, $Scirtothrips$ $dorsalis$ Hood (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) have occurred on citrus fruits cultivated in the open field in east-south area orchards of Jeju Island since 2007. The weekly population of yellow tea thrips adults caught with a yellow sticky trap increased gradually from early May and peaked in late August, 2009. In 2010 and 2011, the most population was in early October. The yellow tea thrips of some species usually dominated from July in open citrus fields, and seven generations, at least, had occurred from May to late October 2009 by a yellow sticky trap survey. In 2009, $S.$ $dorsalis$ larva were observed from July and with peaks from late August to mid September and early October on citrus fruits. The damage symptoms appeared in the mid September. In 2011, the population peaks were in early July and late September, and the symptoms increased continually from mid July to late October. The symptoms were silver-scars or initial dark discolorations and then gradually changed to dark-brown discolorations or dark-brown scars. The percent of damaged fruits were 0.9%, 0.4%, 0.8% and 2.7% in 2008, 2009, 2010 and 2011, respectively, by survey in 64 typical orchards in Jeju Island. We are the first to report symptoms of the yellow tea thrip ($Scirtothrips$ $dotsalis$) on citrus fruits.
Keywords
Citrus fruit; Damage; Scirtothrips dorsalis; Seasonal occurrence;
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