• Title/Summary/Keyword: 피스톤 내구시험

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An Experimental Study on Durability Performance of Aluminum Alloy Piston and Steel Forging Piston (알루미늄 합금 피스톤과 스틸 단조 피스톤의 내구성능에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun-Chul;Lee, Jong-In;Park, Jong-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.54-59
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    • 2004
  • The goal of this research is to confirm reliable durability and evaluate the engine performance of the current aluminum alloy piston and the newly developed steel forging piston. For such purpose, the test environment was built with 2.91 target engine mounted on the engine dynamometer and additional exhaust gas analysis system. Using the test environment, engine performance test was conducted, and durability test was also conducted using a dedicated piston durability test equipment for 400,000 km. As a result of the experiment, similar durability was appeared for both aluminum piston and steel piston, and the engine output power and torque are slightly reduced because of $158\%$ heavier weight of the steel piston compare to the aluminum alloy piston.

A Study on the Optimization of Articulated Steel Forging Piston and 3D Analysis of Fluid Characteristics for Light Duty DI Diesel Engine (직접분사식 소형 디젤엔진의 3D 유동특성 및 분절형 스틸 단조 피스톤의 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • 김현철;박종호
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 2004
  • In order to prepare for the large power diesel vehicle, the current trend of advanced nations is to shift from the aluminum alloy piston to the steel piston. In this research, a steel forging piston which replaces the aluminum alloy piston is developed to improve the power performance of the diesel engine. The three dimensional flow and combustion analysis of the target engine is conducted. Using the result of the analysis, the piston is optimized, and a prototype of the articulated steel forging piston is built. The reliability of the piston has been evaluated through durability test using a Hydropuls Test Machine for 300,000 km.

Durability Design of Composite Piston in Marine Diesel Engines (박용 디젤엔진용 분리형 피스톤의 내구설계)

  • Son, Jung-Ho;Ha, Man-Yeong;Ahn, Sung-Chan;Choi, Seong-Wook
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.651-657
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    • 2010
  • A composite piston with a crown made of steel and a skirt made of NCI is used in a marine diesel engine, which has a maximum firing pressure of over 180 bar and a high thermal load. In the fatigue design of the composite piston, the fatigue is influenced by factors such as the load type, surface roughness, and temperature; further, the distribution ratio of the firing force from the crown to the skirt is important for optimizing the design of the crown and skirt. In this study, the stress gradient method was used to consider the effect of the load type. The temperature field on the piston was predicted by cocktail-shaking cooling analysis, and influence of high temperature on fatigue strength was investigated. The load transfer ratio and contact pressure were optimized by design of the surface shape and accurate tolerance analysis. Finally, the cooling performance and durability design of the composite piston were verified by performing a long-term prototype test.

A Study on the Applicability of CNT/Aluminum Nanocomposites to Automotive Parts (CNT강화 알루미늄 나노복합재의 자동차용 부품 적용성 연구)

  • Min, Byung Ho;Nam, Dong Hoon;Park, Hoon Mo;Lee, Kyung Moon;Lee, Jong Kook
    • Composites Research
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.226-231
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    • 2015
  • Various characteristics(thermal expansion, microstructure, etc.) and mechanical properties of CNT-aluminum nano composites manufactured by volume production system were evaluated. Also, formability and durability were evaluated for potential applications in automotive parts, via compared with high-elasticity material (A390) and the current commercial product. As a result, this composite has excellent mechanical properties and formability, therefore, to verity its potential for application as light and high strength materials in automobile part.