• Title/Summary/Keyword: 피로파단

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Prediction of Penetration and Break Fatigue Life of Surface Crack (표면크랙의 관통 및 파단 피로수명 예측)

  • 윤한용
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.1446-1450
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    • 1992
  • A method of prediction for the fatigue life of surface crack, that is, initial cracks grow and penetrate through the thickness, was presented in the previous study of the authors. Effects of parameters such as the initial crack depth, material factors, etc., for the life were also discussed. However, in the case of adapting the concept of LBB(Leak Before Break), the break fatigue life after the penetration of the thickness must be taken into account. Hence, a method to predict the break fatigue life is presented in this paper. Effects of the parameters for the break fatigue life are discussed and compared with the penetration fatigue life.

Fatigue Analysis of Composite Materials (복합재료의 피로해석)

  • 이창수;황운봉
    • Journal of the KSME
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.372-383
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    • 1994
  • 복합재료의 피로특성과 해석방법에 대하여 간략하게 살펴보았다. 복합재료의 피로현상에 대한 이해의 폭이 넓어짐에 따라 앞에서 소개한 방법외에 파단모드별 연구, 역학에 기초를 둔 해석법, 유한요소법의 적용, 혼성복합재료(hybrid composites)의 피로수명 예측 등의 다양한 연구가 진 행중이나, 아직 정립된 피로수명 예측식은 없다고 말할 수 있다. 재료의 손상을 나타내는 매개 변수로서 강성변화의 유용성이 밝혀진 상태이므로 앞으로 이를 이용하여 실제의 현상을 표현할 수 있는 손상함수의 구성과 피로수명 예측에 관한 연구가 수행되어야 한다.

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Evalustion and Prediction for the Fatigue crack Initiation and Growth Life by Reliability Approach (I) -Statistical Consideration for Fatigue Crack Growth Life- (신뢰성 공학적 피로 균열의 발생, 진전 수명 평가 및 예측에 관한 연구 ( I ) -피로 균열 진전 수명의 통계학적 분포 특성-)

  • 권재도;최선호;황재석;곽상국;전경옥;장재영
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.1583-1591
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    • 1990
  • Life prediction and residual life prediction of structures of machines are one of the most strongly world wide needed problems as requirement in the stage of slowly developing economy which comes after rapidly and highly developing stage. For the purpose of statistical life prediction, fatigue test was conducted under the 4 stress levels, and for each stress level, about 20 specimens are used. The statistical properties of crack growth parameter m and C in the fatigue crack growth law of da/dN=C(.DELTA.K)sup m/, and the relationship between m and C, and the statistical distribution pattern of fatigue crack growth rate can be obtained by experimental results.

The Study of Longitudinal Joint with Tensile Grip Connection in Highway Bridges (교축방향 인장이음에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Seung-Tag
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.155-160
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    • 2006
  • 합성상판을 시공하는 경우 교축방향에 분할된 저강판을 접합 일체화해야 한다. 본 논문에서는 강 콘크리트 합성상판을 대상으로 3종류의 배력철근 방향 이음구조를 제안하며, 보 공시체에 의한 정적 정점피로 실험한다. 그 결과 보의 피로실험 결과 저강판 혹은 고력볼트가 피로파단 하였으며, 3차원 FEM해석에 이음부의 휨 강성도 및 피로강도에 대해서 해석적으로 검토된다.

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The Bending Fatigue Behavior Analysis of Rail by Bending Fatigue Test (실물 휨 피로시험을 통한 철도레일의 휨 피로거동 분석)

  • Sung, Deok-Yong;Park, Yong-Gul;Go, Dong-Chun;Lee, Si-Yong;Min, Rak-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.201-207
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    • 2010
  • The replacement criterion of rail by accumulated passing tonnage was estimated by the bending fatigue life of rail. In order to estimate the bending fatigue life, it is basically needed to analyze bending fatigue behavior on the rail. In this study, the bending fatigue test were performed for 50kg/m and 60kg/m rails, and test specimens were distinguished by new and used rails and by the types of welded rail such as base material, thermite weld, and gas pressure weld. Also, this study analyzed the fractured surface, the position of initial crack and the bending fatigue behavior (S-N curve). Therefore, it evaluated S-N curve for welded rails according to the fracture probability. The result from this study might be used essential data in order to estimate the bending fatigue life of rail by the accumulated passing tonnage.

An Estimation of the Fatigue Behavior on the Cruciform Type Specimen by Variation of the Stress Ratio (응력비 변화에 따른 십자형 접합부의 피로거동 평가)

  • 김태봉;서상구;우상익
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.140-145
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    • 2000
  • This paper was composed with fatigue test of the cruciform specimens, as load carrying and non-load carrying type. It also has performed computational analyses for geometric condition of the fillet welding bead. As test results, the effect of stress ratio in the specimen was insignificant. Stress ranges were varied with R=0.1~0.2. The fatigue cracks that were found in the load carrying type specimens and most specimens welded with contact were developed at the end of welds. The fatigue strength of specimen that have fractured in maternal plate was found about ${\Delta}\sigma_c$=63.5MPa. It's about 24% less than that of the non-load carrying type specimens having about ${\Delta}\sigma_c$=83.8MPa. A category of the Fatigue design specifications which provide for cruciform details was defined grade C as a stress of the maternal member. And then, the fatigue strength to be transformed into the maternal stress was found about 78.27 MPa, it tends to be less than that of allowable fatigue strength.

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The Study for Fracture in the First Stage Blade of Aircraft Engine (항공기엔진용 1단계 터빈블레이드에 대한 파손 연구)

  • Yoon, Youngwoung;Park, Hyoungkyu;Kim, Jeong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.46 no.10
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    • pp.806-813
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    • 2018
  • The fracture of a turbine blade of aerospace engine is presented. Although there are a lot of causes and failure modes in blades, the main failure modes are two ways that fracture and fatigue. Degradation of blade material affects most failure modes. Total propagation of failure in this study specifies failure of fracture type. Some section appears fatigue mode. Especially since this study describes analysis of failure for blade in high temperature, it can be a case in point. Analysed blade is Ni super alloy. Investigations of blade are visual inspection, material, microstructure, high temperature stress rupture creep test, analysis and fracture surface, etc. The root cause for fracture was stress rupture due to abnormal thermal environment. Thermal property of Ni super alloy is excellent but if each chemical composition of alloys are different due to change mechanical properties, selection of material is very important.

Prediction of Biaxial Strength and Fatigue Life using the Concept of Equivalent Strength (등가강도 개념에 의한 탄소섬유 복합재료의 이축강도 및 피로수명 예측)

  • 이창수;황운봉
    • Composites Research
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.53-61
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    • 1999
  • A failure criterion must be considered in each failure mode and loading condition to provide easy determining strength parameters, flexibility and rational simplicity. In this study, new failure criterion was developed by introducing equivalent strength under biaxial loading of tension and torsion. The experimental results showed that the equivalent biaxial strength has a power law relation with respect to a parameter, cos($tan^{-1}R_b$). Failure strength under biaxial loadings could be predicted as a function of tensile strength, torsional strength and biaxial ratio. The scattering of experimental data could be predicted using a Weibull distribution function and the concept of equivalent biaxial strength. Also, in this study, a fatigue theory was developed based on a plane stress model which enabled the S-N curve for combined stress states to be predicted from the S-N data for uniaxial loading. The prediction models can be predicted a biaxial strength and fatigue life of general laminated composite naterials under multi-axial loadings.

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An Experimental Investigation of Limit Loads and Fatigue Properties of Spot Welded Specimens (점용접시편의 극한하중과 피로특성에 관한 실험적 고찰)

  • Lee, Hyeong-Il;Kim, Nam-Ho;Lee, Tae-Su
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.1 s.173
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    • pp.38-51
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    • 2000
  • The study on the mechanical behavior of a spot-welded specimen is largely divided into the quasi-static overload failure analysis and the fatigue failure prediction. The main issue in an overload analysis is to examine the critical loads, thereby providing a generalized overload failure criterion. As the welding spot forms a singular geometry of an external crack type, fatigue failure of spot-welded specimens can be evaluated by means of a fracture parameter. In this study, we first present the limit loads of 4 representative types of single spot-welded specimens in terms of the base metal yield strength and specimen geometries. Recasting the load vs. fatigue life relationships experimentally, obtained here, we then predict the fatigue life of spot-weld specimens with a single parameter denoted the equivalent stress intensity factor. This crack driving parameter is demonstrated to successfully describe the effects of specimen geometry and loading type in a comprehensive manner. The suggested fatigue life formula for a single spot weld can play a key, role in the design and assessment of spot-welded panel structures, in that the fatigue strength of multi-spots is eventually determined by the fatigue strength of each single spot.