• Title/Summary/Keyword: 플러쉬

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Deformation of Flush Door Depending on Core Construction Under the Change of Environmental Condition (환경 노출 조건 하에서 심재구성에 따른 플러쉬문의 변형)

  • Jang, Sang Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.38-44
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    • 2003
  • This study was carried out to evaluate the feasibility of using HDF as surface panels as well as core materials for flush door manufacturing. Six core constructions were developed and applied to manufacture door specimens and conventional skin door specimen was also manufactured for comparison. Door specimens were tested under changing interior environmental condition for 3~4 months during winter and summer seasons. During the test period, deformation of doors were measured weekly, and temperature and relative humidity of testing area were also recorded. From this study, it was concluded that HDF can be used to manufacture quality flush doors and core construction developed in this study showed good quality compared to conventional skin door. Deformation of doors increased as temperature and relative humidity of the surrounding environment increased. Flush doors generally showed less deformation than skin doors, and evaluated to be stable and good quality when compared to skin door.

An adaptive buffer flush policy for Linux-based storage servers (리눅스 저장 서버를 위한 적응 제어 버퍼 플러쉬 정책)

  • 박상수;김태웅;신현식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2001.10c
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    • pp.97-99
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    • 2001
  • 대용량 데이터 및 사용자간 데이터 공유의 증가로 네트워크 저장 서버의 필요성이 증대되고 있다. 리눅스는 네트워크 저장 서버의 운영체제로 널리 사용되고 있지만 디스크 쓰기 성능에 큰 영향을 미치는 버퍼 플러쉬 정책이 다양한 디스크 입출력 부하에 적합하도록 되어 있지 않다. 본 연구에서는 효율적인 리눅스 기반 네트워크 저장 서버를 위한 디스크 입출려 부하에 따른 적응 제어 버퍼 플러쉬 정책을 제안한다.

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Effects of Flush-out in the Reduction of Formaldehyde in Newly Built Residential Buildings (신축 공동주택에서 플러쉬아웃에 따른 폼알데하이드 농도 저감 효과에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sang In;Kim, Joo Han;Park, J.S.
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.116-122
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to confirm the effects of flush-out in the reduction of formaldehyde concentration in newly built residential buildings. The field measurements were conducted on two complexes of multi-residential buildings which are located in the suburban area of Seoul. About eight samples of residential buildings were selected to measure the changes in formaldehyde concentrations after flush-out from the two apartment complexes. The concentration of formaldehyde was measured using DNPH cartridge and HPLC. From the results of the field measurements, it was established that indoor formaldehyde concentration decreases 27.6~54.2% in the samples after flush-out. The number of days that the flush-out were conducted was noted to have no significant influence on the reduction rate of formaldehyde concentration when the flush-out continued more than 7 days. The comparison with Bake-out showed that flush-out also can reduce formaldehyde in newly built buildings as same levels of it.

Reduction of Indoor VOCs' Concentrations using Flush-out in a Newly Built Apartment (신축공동주택에서 플러쉬아웃 실시에 따른 실내 VOCs 농도저감 효과에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sang-In;Park, Jun-Seok
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Structure & Construction
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    • v.34 no.12
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    • pp.57-63
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to confirm the effects of flush-out on the reduction of Volatile Organic Compounds(VOCs) concentration in newly built residential buildings. The field measurements were conducted in two complexes of multi-residential buildings which are located suburban areas of Seoul. About three samples of residential buildings were selected in the field measurements. Two samples, B and C, had been flush-out with outdoor air more than seven days. The sample A was maintained at same condition during the flush-out because of the comparison. The indoor concentrations of VOCs in the three samples were measured at three times, before, during, and after flush-out. From the field measurements, it was confirmed that two samples' indoor VOCs' concentrations were considerably decreased after the flush-out comapred with those of the sample A in which the flush-out was not conducted. The decreases of indoor VOCs concentrations were corresponding to about 50% ~ 92% of the concentrations of before. Through the reviews for the previous studies, it was also found that the reduction effects of the flush-out is similar with the those of the bake-out which were reported in the previous studies.

Study of Energy Cost for Performing Flush-out in Newly Constructed Multi-residential Buildings during Winter Season (겨울철 신축 공동주택의 플러쉬아웃 시행 시 난방비용에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ki Yong;Kim, Kee Han;Park, Jun-Seok
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.110-114
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    • 2016
  • Newly constructed multi-residential buildings with more than 500 households should be flushed out indoor contaminants using a mechanical ventilation system or large fans after the completion of construction and prior to occupancy by the Heath-friendly Housing Construction Standards since 2014. In addition, the standard recommends to maintain indoor temperature over $16^{\circ}C$ and relative humidity below 60% while performing the flush-out. However, it is difficult to maintain these recommended indoor conditions, especially during winter season because additional energy cost is needed for space heating. Therefore, in this study, additional energy cost including heating and ventilation energy cost in multi-residential household for flush-out during winter season was estimated using building energy simulation program called EnergyPlus. Additional energy cost according to various conditions for performing flush-out (such as performance period, ventilation rate, and heating set-point temperature) was analyzed. Based on the results of the energy simulation, the energy cost was estimated to be ranged from 14,625 to 29,452\/household in Incheon city and from 3,521 to 26,268\/household in Gwangju City. There was no significant change in energy cost according to the performing terms of flush-out between Incheon and Gwangju City.

Performance of Frame Distribution Schemes for MAC Controllers with the Link Aggregation Capability (통합링크기능을 가진 매체접근제어기용 프레임 분배방식의 성능분석)

  • 전우정;윤정호
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.7B
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    • pp.1236-1243
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문은 LAN의 대역폭을 증가 시키기 위하여, 여러 개의 링크를 논리적인 하나의 링크처럼 동작하도록 하는 다중링크통함(link aggregation)기술에 대한 것이다. 우리는 망 구성에 따라 이 기술의 동작방식이 상이함에 착안하여, 두 가지의 새로운 프레임 분배방식을 제안하고 SIMULA를 이용한 모의실험으로 성능을 분석하였다. 먼저, LAN스위치와 스위치간에 적용 가능한 동적 프로엠 분배방식을 제안하였다. 이 방식은 특정 포트로 집중되는 프레임들을 분산시키기 위하여 가장 이용율이 낮은 링크를 동적으로 추가하는 것으로서, 링크 추가시 프레임들의 전달순서를 지킬 수 있도록 특별한 플러쉬 버퍼를 사용하였다. 모의실험 결과, 프러임간의 순서가 유지되면서도 스위치의 내부 버퍼에서의 프레임 폐기율이 기존 방식에 비해 감소됨을 확인하였다. 그리고, 단말과 단말간에 다중링크가 사용된 경우, 수신된 프레임들 간의 순서 뒤바뀜 문제에 대한 해결책으로 패딩 방법과, 태깅 방법, 프레임 분할 방식 등의 세가지으 프레임 분배방식을 제안하고 성능을 분석하였다. 이러한 세가지 방법 중에서 프레임 분할방식이 가장 성능면에서 우수함이 모의실험결과\ulcorner서 알 수 있지만, 패딘 방식도 구현관점에서 장점이 있다.

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Development of a Model for Pavement Rehabilitation Priority Using Genetic Algorithms (유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 도로보수우선순위 결정법의 개발)

  • 이용재
    • Proceedings of the KOR-KST Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.126-135
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    • 1998
  • 도로보수는 매우 고가의 사업으로서 정확한 분석이 필수적이라 할 수 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 수많은 대상구간의 도로파손에 대한 보수방법 및 보수우선순위를 정확하고 신속하게 결정하기 위해서 유전자 알고리즘(Genetic Algorithms)을 이용한 도로보수방법론을 개발하였다. 본 연구에서는 유전자 알고리즘의 주 분석기법인 교배연산, 돌연변이연산, 복제연산, 룰렛휠기법, 적합도함수등을 이용하였으며, 균열, 바퀴자국, 부스러짐, 플러쉬등의 4개 파손상태와 실코트, 덧씌우기, 팻칭, 재포장등의 4개 보수방법만을 분석대상으로 하였다. 또한 적합도의 판정을 위해서 각 구간의 보수효과, 자원요구량, 자원제약량을 이용하였으며, 이를 통해서 적절한 보수방법 및 보수우선순위를 결정하였다.

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Change of Stiffness and Impact-Resistance of Flush Door Depending on Core Composition (플러쉬문의 심재구성에 따른 강성도 및 내충격성의 변화)

  • 장상식
    • Journal of the Korea Furniture Society
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2001
  • This study was carried out to evaluate the feasibility of using HDF as surface panels as well as core materials for flush door manufacturing. Several core compositions were developed and applied to manufacture door specimens. Core materials were tested under bending load, door manufacturing process was analysed to find better way of using HDF for door manufacturing, and door specimens were tested under bending, twisting and impact loads. From this study, it was concluded that HDF can be used to manufacture quality flush doors. And it was desirable to use light color HDF as surface panels because dark color HDF caused a problem in manufacturing process by shadow shown through finishing veneer. HDF doors were light, and showed good quality and higher resistance against bending twisting and impact loads.

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Survey of Sound Transmission Between Dwelling Rooms and Noise Reduction Methods in Apartment Houses (공동주택 세대에서의 소음전달 실태와 저감방안)

  • Oh, Young-In;Kim, Heung-Sik;Kim, Ha-Geun
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.33-44
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    • 1990
  • In this paper, it represents the design requirements to make apartment houses comfortable in acoustic environments and to keep a privacy between dwellers. The sound insulation performance between rooms were tested in the fields and the conditions to satisfy the design requirements were investigated. For that purpose, the sound insulation performance between living room and bed room were investigated and noise transmittance according to the difference of arrangement in rooms were tested. Several flush doors and light-weighted walls which have difference with each material and structure were tested to suggest the methods that improve the acoustic environments.

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