• Title/Summary/Keyword: 플라즈마 고분자 중합

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Effect of substrate bias on the properties of plasma polymerized polymer thin films (기판 바이어스가 플라즈마 중합 고분자 박막에 미치는 영향)

  • Lim, Y.T.;Lim, J.S.;Shin, P.K.;Lee, S.W.;Lim, K.B.;Yoo, D.H.;Lee, N.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.1475-1476
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    • 2011
  • 플라즈마 중합 기법에 의해 제작된 고분자 (plasma polymerized polymer) 박막은 단량체(monomer)의 고유의 특성을 유지하며 고분자 박막이 형성됨을 확인하고, 기판 바이어스에 의해 시간에 따른 증착 두께는 선형적으로 증가함을 확인하였다. 자체 제작된 플라즈마 중합 시스템에서 self-bias voltage를 최소화하여 플라즈마 고분자의 증착효율 및 두께 조절이 가능함을 확인하였다. 플라즈마 합성을 이용해 고분자 박막을 제조하고, MIM 소자를 제작하여 통상적인 고분자 합성기법으로 제조된 고분자 대비 높은 유전상수 값이 확인되었다. 결과적으로 유기박막 트랜지스터 및 유기 메모리 등 플렉서블 유기전자소자용 절연/유전체 박막으로의 응용이 기대된다.

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A Study on the Permeation Properties of Permanent Gases and condensable Vapors through Hexamethyldisiloxane Plasma-Polymerized Membranes (Hexamethyldisiloxane 플라즈마 중합막을 통한 영구기체 및 응축성 증기의 투과특성에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Sae-Joong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.699-706
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    • 2018
  • The permeation properties of plasma polymer membranes were studied for permanent gases such as He, $H_2$, $O_2$, $N_2$, $CH_4$ and condensable vapors such as $CO_2$, $C_2H_4$, $C_3H_8$. The plasma polymers were prepared by the discharge of microwave or radiofrequency(RF) wave. Hexamethyldisiloxane (HMDS) vapor was used as a monomer for plasma polymerization. In HMDS plasma-polymerized membranes prepared under microwave discharge, the permeability coefficient was dependent of the kinetic molecular diameter of the permeate gases. Additionally the membranes showed higher $O_2/N_2$ permselectivity compared to the plasma polymers from radiofrequency discharge. On the contrary, in the HMDS plasma-polymerized membranes prepared under radiofrequency discharge, the permeability coefficient was dependent of the critical temperature of the permeant gases. The membranes showed high selectivities of $C_2H_4$ and $C_3H_8$ over $N_2$. The permeability coefficient of plasma polymerized membranes prepared under microwave discharge was dependent of the molecular diameter of permeant gases because of high crosslinking density of the membrane. However, the crosslinking density of the plasma polymerized membranes prepared under RF discharge was lower because the energy density of RF wave is weaker than that of microwave. Hence, the permeability of RF plasma polymerized membranes became dependent of the critical temperature rather than molecular diameter of the gases.

Surface Modification of Steel Tire Cords via Plasma Etching and Plasma Polymer Coating : Part I. Adhesive properties (플라즈마 고분자 코팅에 의한 강철 타이어 코드의 표면 개질 : 제1부. 타이어 코드의 접착성)

  • Kang, H.M.;Chung, K.H.;Kaang, S.;Yoon, T.H.
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.53-62
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    • 2000
  • Zinc plated steel tire cords were treated with RF plasma polymerization coating of acetylene or butadiene in order to enhance adhesion to rubber compounds. Plasma polymerization was carried out as a function of plasma power, treatment tune and gas pressure. In order to maximize adhesion, argon plasma etching was performed, with carrier gas such as argon, nitrogen and oxygen, while the adhesion of tire cords was evaluated via TCAT. Best results were obtained from a combination treatment of argon etching (90 W. 10 min, 30 mTorr) and acetylene plasma polymerization coating (10 W, 30 sec, 30 mTorr) with argon carrier gas (25/5:acetylene/argon). These samples exhibited a pull out force of 285N which is comparable to that obtained from the brass plated tire cords (290N).

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The Effect of Substrate Pore Size on Gas Permeation Mechanism in Composite Membrane by Plasma Polymerization (플라즈마 중합된 고분자 복합막에서 기질의 기공크기가 기체투과 메카니즘에 미치는 영향)

  • Hyun, Sang-Won;Jung, Il-Hyun
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.502-508
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    • 1999
  • We prepared non-porous membrane on the $Al_2O_3$ substrate with the different pore by the size by the plasma polymerization of $CHF_3$. We studied the permeability characteristics of membrane by Ar treatment and the effect of substrate pore size on gas permeation mechanism. The selectivity was increased with Ar plasma treatment time and rf-power near the substrate to the cathode while the permeability was decreased. It was observed that the solution-diffusion model would be applied to non-porous layers while it is applied Knudsen diffusion model to the substrate. From the experimental observation, it could be concluded that the pore size of $Al_2O_3$ membrane influenced on the permeability and the selectivity.

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Plasma Polymerized Styrene for Gate Insulator Application to Pentacene-capacitor (유기박막트랜지스터 응용을 위해 플라즈마 중합된 Styrene 게이트 절연박막)

  • Hwang, M.H.;Son, Y.D.;Woo, I.S.;Basana, B.;Lim, J.S.;Shin, P.K.
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.327-332
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    • 2011
  • Plasma polymerized styrene (ppS) thin films were prepared on ITO coated glass substrates for a MIM (metal-insulator-metal) structure with thermally evaporated Au thin film as metal contact. Also the ppS thin films were applied as organic insulator to a MIS (metal-insulatorsemiconductor) device with thermally evaporated pentacene thin film as organic semiconductor layer. After the I-V and C-V measurements with MIM and MIS structures, the ppS revealed relatively higher dielectric constant of k=3.7 than those of the conventional poly styrene and very low leakage current density of $1{\times}10^{-8}Acm^{-2}$ at electric field strength of $1MVcm^{-1}$. The MIS structure with the ppS dielectric layer showed negligible hysteresis in C-V characteristics. It would be therefore expected that the proposed ppS could be applied as a promising dielectric/insulator to organic thin film transistors, organic memory devices, and flexible organic electronic devices.

A Study on the Gas Permeation Characteristics of Plasma Polymers (플라즈마 고분자에 대한 기체의 투과특성에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Sae-Joong
    • Membrane Journal
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.205-212
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    • 1994
  • Gas permeation properties of simple gases(He, $H_2,\;CO_2,\;O_2,\;N_2,\;CH_4$) through plasma-polymerized films were investigated, and the chemical structure of the plasma polymers was analyzed by infrared spectra. The plasma-polymerized films were prepared by plasma polymerization of fluorine-containing aromatic compounds, and permeation measurements were made at $35^{\circ}C$, latm. The permeability coefficient of the plasma films decreased as the size of penetrant molecules increased. The plasma polymers showed higher $CO_2/CH_4$ selectivities than those of commonly used polymers, while $O_2/N_2$ selectivities were similar of slightly lower than those of common polymers. FT-IR spectra shows that the plasma polymers contain both aromatic and aliphatic structures.

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Surface Modification of Steel Tire Cords via Plasma Etching and Plasma Polymerization Coating : Part II. Characterization (플라즈마 고분자 코팅에 의한 강철 타이어 코드의 표면 개질 : 제2부. 타이어 코드의 분석)

  • Kang, H.M.;Chung, K.H.;Kaang, S.;Yoon, T.H.
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2000
  • Zinc plated steel tire cords were subjected to RF plasma etching of argon, followed by plasma polymerization coating of acetylene or butadiene in order to enhance adhesion to rubber compounds. Plasma polymerization was carried out under optimized conditions of 10 W, 30 sec, 30 mTorr for acetylene and butadiene gas, while plasma etching was performed at 90W, 10min and 30mTorr. The adhesion of tire cords was evaluated via Tire Cords Adhesion Test (TCAT) and the failure surfaces of the tested samples were analyzed by SEM. Polymer coating by plasma polymerization was also characterized by FT-IR, Alpha-Step and dynamic contact angle analyzer in order to elucidate the adhesion mechanism.

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습도센서의 기술동향

  • 박찬복
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.12-21
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    • 1992
  • 현재 습도측정분야는 측정의 정화도 향상 및 저온, 저습, 고온 등 특수 환경에서 측정을 위한 연구와 응답속도가 빠르고 정확도가 높으며 신뢰성 있는 습도센서 및 측정기기 개발연구가 진행되고 있다. 습도센서의 개발연구는 감습물질, 제조기술, 성능평가 연구를 포함하고 있으며, 물질 연구에서 고분자 감습재료에 대해 연구한 결과에 의하면, 고분자 감습물질에서 -OH기나 C=O기와 같은 친수성기와 탄화수소계열의 소수성기의 적절한 조합을 통하여 감습특성을 개선할 수 있으며 그한가지 방법으로 플라즈마중합이 시도되었다.

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