• Title/Summary/Keyword: 프린팅 기법

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An Efficient Multi-Pass Printing Algorithm by Binary Division (이분분할에 의한 효율적인 멀티패스 프린팅 알고리즘)

  • Im, Do-Yeon;Yang, Myung-Sub;Yang, Jin-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.83-85
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    • 2007
  • 멀티패스 프린팅 기법은 원하는 해상도와 오류를 보상하기 위해서 디지털 인쇄 연구 분야에서 일반적으로 사용되는 기술이다. 그러나 고속 및 고해상도의 인쇄품질을 요구하는 현실에서 건조시간 단축과 근접 잉크의 분사가 인쇄품질을 저하시키는 등 다양한 문제점이 발생되고 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 멀티패스 프린팅 방법에서 문제점으로 제기되는 건조시간과 인접잉크의 분사에 따른 응집력에 의한 인쇄품질의 저하를 줄이기 위하여 출력영역의 이분분할 방법을 사용하여 분사함으로서 이미지의 출력품질을 향상시키는 방법을 제안한다.

탐방 - 아름다운 책을 만드는 기업, 가인PUR

  • Im, Nam-Suk
    • 프린팅코리아
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.90-92
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    • 2013
  • 모든 일에는 마무리가 중요하다. 한 권의 책을 만드는 것도 마찬가지다. 아름다운 책을 만들기 위한 마지막 작업으로 PUR방식이 유행하고 있다. PUR은 핫멜트보다 평균 50%이상 풀을 얇게 칠하면서도 강도와 유연성이 좋은 제책기법이다. PUR전문 업체인 가인 PUR(대표 이재호)을 찾아갔다.

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Three-Dimensional Printing Technology in Orthopedic Surgery (정형외과 영역에서의 삼차원 프린팅의 응용)

  • Choi, Seung-Won;Park, Kyung-Soon;Yoon, Taek-Rim
    • Journal of the Korean Orthopaedic Association
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    • v.56 no.2
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    • pp.103-116
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    • 2021
  • The use of 3-dimensional (3D) printing is becoming more common, and its use is increasing in the orthopedic surgery. Currently, there are four major methods of using 3D printing technology in orthopedic surgery. First, surgical planning simulation using 3D printing model; second, patient-specific surgical instruments; third, production of customized prosthesis using 3D printing technique; fourth, patient-specific prosthesis produced by 3D printing. The areas of orthopedic surgery where 3D printing technology can be used are shoulder joint, spine, hip and pelvis, knee joints, ankle joint, and tumors. Since the diseases and characteristics handled by each area are different, the method of using 3D printing technology is also slightly different in each area. However, using 3D printing technology in all areas can increase the efficiency of surgery, shorten the surgery time, and reduce radiation exposure intraoperatively. 3D printing technology can be of great help in treating patients with particularly complex and difficult orthopedic diseases or fractures. Therefore, the orthopedic surgeon should make the most of the benefits of the 3D printing technology so that patient can be treated effectively.

System Realization of Whale Sound Reconstruction (고래 사운드 재생 시스템 구현)

  • Chong, Ui-Pil;Jeon, Seo-Yun;Hong, Jeong-Pil
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.145-150
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    • 2019
  • We develop the system realization of whale sound reconstruction by inverse MFCC algorithm with the weighted L2-norm minimization techniques. The output products from this research will contribute to the whale tourism and multimedia content industry by combining whale sound contents with the prototype of 3D printing. First of all, we develop the softwares for generating whale sounds and install them into Raspberry Pi hardware and fasten them inside a 3D printed whale. The languages used in the development of this system are the C++ for whale-sounding classification, MATLAB and Python for whale-sounding playback algorithm, and Rhino 6 for 3D printing.

Three-Dimensional Printed 3D Structure for Tissue Engineering (3 차원 프린팅 기술로 제작된 조직공학용 3 차원 구조체)

  • Park, Jeong Hun;Jang, Jinah;Cho, Dong-Woo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.38 no.10
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    • pp.817-829
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    • 2014
  • One of the main issues in tissue engineering has been the development of a three-dimensional (3D) structure, which is a temporary template that provides the structural support and microenvironment necessary for cell growth and differentiation into the target tissue. In tissue engineering, various biomaterials and their processing techniques have been applied for the fabrication of 3D structures. In particular, 3D printing technology enables the fabrication of a complex inner/outer architecture using a computer-aided design and manufacturing (CAD/CAM) system, and it has been widely applied to the fabrication of 3D structures for tissue engineering. Novel cell/organ printing techniques based on 3D printing have also been developed for the fabrication of a biomimetic structure with various cells and biomaterials. This paper presents a comprehensive review of the functional scaffold and cell-printed structures based on 3D printing technology and the application of this technology to various kinds of tissues regeneration.

Evaluation of Nuclear Medicine Applications of 3D Printing Phantom - Gamma Camera Centrically (3D 프린팅 팬텀의 핵의학분야 적용 평가 - 감마카메라 중심으로)

  • Park, Hoon-Hee;Lee, Juyoung;Kim, Ji-Hyeon
    • The Korean Journal of Nuclear Medicine Technology
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 2017
  • Purpose 3D 프린팅 기술은 3D 스캔이나 모델링을 통하여 적측가공 방식으로 제작하는 기공기술로서 금형 없이 직접 생산이 가능하고 빠른 시간 내에 제작이 가능하여 최근 다양한 산업분야에서 본격적으로 적용되고 있다. 3D 프린팅 기술은 의료분야에 있어, 영상의학 및 방사선 치료분야에서 다양하게 활용되고 있지만 핵의학 분야에서는 관련 연구가 미비한 실정이다. 그러므로 본 연구는 기존에 적용되고 있는 핵의학분야 팬텀과 3D 프린팅 기술로 제작된 텀의 특성을 비교하고 적용 가능성을 평가하는데 목적을 두었다. Materials and Methods 방사선 투과도 변화측정 국제기준 팬텀인 알루미늄(Aluminum) 계단 쐐기(step wedge)를 기준($140mm{\times}62mm{\times}35mm$)으로 PMMA(Poly Methyl Meta Acrylate)와 ABS(Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene)재질로 각각 동일한 크기의 팬텀을 제작하였다. PMMA 팬텀은 핵의학 분야에서 주로 적용되는 팬텀의 성분과 동일한 소재로 제작하였고, ABS 팬텀 제작은 3D 프린팅 기술의 액체 기반형의 SLA(Stereo Lithography Apparatus)기법을 사용하여 제작하였다. 본 연구는 SPECT/CT장비 BrightView XCT(Philips Health Care, Cleveland, USA)를 이용하였다. 영상 획득은 Rectangular Flood phantom(Biodex, New York, USA) $^{99m}TcO_4$ 3, 6 mCi와 $^{57}Co$ lood phantom(adqual, New Hampshire, USA) $^{57}Co$ 20 mCi를 이용하여 Aluminum, PMMA, ABS 팬텀에 대해 60 min 리스트모드(List mode)로 획득하였다. 획득한 영상의 분석을 위해 관심영역(ROI)을 설정하여 각 팬텀의 단계별로 평가하였다. Results 방사선원의 종류 및 방사선량에 따라 ABS 팬텀의 계수치는 PMMA 팬텀의 계수치와 유사한 값을 나타내며, 두께의 증가에 따라 선형적으로 감소하였다. Aluminum, PMMA, ABS 팬텀의 선감약계수를 비교했을 때, Aluminum 팬텀의 선감약계수는 나머지 두 팬텀보다 수치가 높았고, PMMA, ABS 팬텀에서는 근사치의 선감약계수가 나타났다. Conclusion 3D 프린팅 기술로 제작된 ABS 팬텀을 기준으로 PMMA 팬텀은 두께가 증가함에 따른 계수치의 변화가 유사하게 선형적으로 감소하였고, 선감약계수도 근사치로 나타내었다. ABS 팬텀의 핵의학적 적용 가능성을 확인할 수 있었으며, 추후 연구를 통해 세부적인 교정치(correction value)를 적용한다면 활발한 적용이 가능하리라 사료된다.

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Strength Characteristics of 3D Printing Concrete for Exterior materials using Accelerating agent (급결제를 사용한 외장재용 3D 프린팅 콘크리트의 강도 특성)

  • Seo, Dae-Seuk
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.267-272
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    • 2021
  • In this study, the output results of 3D printed exterior materials for application to buildings of various shapes are output tests using test specimens, in which 3D printing concrete is cast in a mold and accelerating agents are used to ensure stackability. The unit weight and strength characteristics of the body were analyzed. Compared to the unit weight of concrete placed in the mold, the unit weight of 3D printing concrete using accelerating agents tends to decrease by approximately 3.5% to 5.0%, and the compressive strength is the compressive strength of the concrete placed in the mold. In comparison, the compression strength of the output by 3D printing tended to decrease by approximately 36% to 46%. In the flexural strength, the compressive strength of the output through 3D printing decreased by approximately 36% to 46% compared to the compressive strength of concrete placed in the mold. The impact on the strength characteristics of 3D printed concrete using accelerating agents tended to decrease by approximately 2.0 to 5.8%. Therefore, 3D printing output accelerating agents can be used.

Performance Analysis of Simultaneous Liftable 3D Concrete Printing Based on Statistical Analysis Algorithm (통계분석 알고리즘 프로그램을 활용한 동시 인상 3D 콘크리트 프린팅의 성능 분석)

  • Yoon-Chul Kim;Sung-Jo Kim;Bongsik Kim;Yongsoo Ji;Tong-Seok Han
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.36 no.6
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    • pp.407-414
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    • 2023
  • In this study, an automated jack-up system, applicable to various fields, was employed for 3D concrete printing and developed as a simultaneous liftable 3D concrete printing system. This developed printing system enables safe and precise jack-up by monitoring the measured jack-up distance using Pearson correlation coefficient analysis and a hydraulic system with interquartile range analysis in real-time during 3D concrete printing operations. It is possible to secure the quality of 3D concrete printing structures, which is essential for expanding the application of 3D concrete printing to construct larger structures. Specimens were printed using both conventional 3D concrete printing and simultaneous liftable 3D concrete printing to evaluate the system performance. The printed specimens were investigated using a 3D scanner. The layer-wise diameter and angle of intersection of the scanned specimens were measured, and an analysis was performed to verify the advantages of the simultaneous liftable 3D concrete printing.

Parallel Rabin Fingerprinting on GPGPU for Efficient Data Deduplication (효율적인 데이터 중복제거를 위한 GPGPU 병렬 라빈 핑거프린팅)

  • Ma, Jeonghyeon;Park, Sejin;Park, Chanik
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.41 no.9
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    • pp.611-616
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    • 2014
  • Rabin fingerprinting used for chunking requires the largest amount computation time in data deduplication, In this paper, therefore, we proposed parallel Rabin fingerprinting on GPGPU for efficient data deduplication. In addition, for efficient parallelism in Rabin fingerprinting, four issues are considered. Firstly, when dividing input data stream into data sections, we consider the data located near the boundaries between data sections to calculate Rabin fingerprint continuously. Secondly, we consider exploiting the characteristics of Rabin fingerprinting for efficient operation. Thirdly, we consider the chunk boundaries which can be changed compared to sequential Rabin fingerprinting when adapting parallel Rabin fingerprinting. Finally, we consider optimizing GPGPU memory access. Parallel Rabin fingerprinting on GPGPU shows 16 times and 5.3 times better performance compared to sequential Rabin fingerprinting on CPU and compared to parallel Rabin fingerprinting on CPU, respectively. These throughput improvement of Rabin fingerprinting can lead to total performance improvement of data deduplication.