• 제목/요약/키워드: 풍력발전 시스템

검색결과 794건 처리시간 0.033초

태양광 인버터의 무효 전력 보상 활용에 관한 연구 (Utilizing Reactive Power Compensation for Three-phase Grid-connected PV Inverter)

  • 최제연;;강산;김광섭
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2016년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.473-474
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    • 2016
  • 최근 신재생에너지의 보급 정책으로 인해 태양광 또는 풍력과 같은 신재생에너지가 전체 전력 계통에서 차지하는 비율이 증가되고 있는 실정이다. 그러나 신재생에너지는 변동 적이기 때문에 계통의 안정성을 저해하는 원인이 될 수 있다. 이에 따라 각 나라에서는 계통 안정성을 위한 기능들을 요구하고 있으며, 그 요구는 점차 강화되고 있다. 이와 같이 신재생에너지 비율의 증가로 인해 계통 안정성에 대한 문제가 강조되고 있지만, 태양광 분산 발전 시스템의 경우에는 일사량에 의존하여 운전하기 때문에 일사량이 낮거나 야간에는 계통 안정성을 위한 기능을 수행하지 못하는 단점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 일사량이 낮거나 야간에도 계통 안정화를 위해 무효전력 지원이 가능한 확장된 무효전력 운전(EF-RPO: Extended feed-in Reactive Power Operation)방법의 제어 전략을 제안하며, 제안한 방식은 1MVA 계통 연계형 인버터의 제작과 실험을 통해 검증하였다.

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Back-Boost 방식 고출력 LED 구동시스템 (The Operating System of High-power LED module with Back-Boost Mode)

  • 정지현;송성근;박성준;장영학;문채주
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.201-208
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    • 2006
  • 최근 에너지 절약에 대한 관심이 고조되면서 기존 광원보다 효율이 좋은 광원개발이 계속되고 있으며 그 대표적인 것이 고효율 및 고출력(high-power) LED이다. 고출력 LED의 개발로 인해 일부에서는 일반 조명용으로 사용하려는 연구가 진행 중이며 풍력과 태양광 발전을 이용한 야간 조명용 전원으로 사용하려는 연구도 진행되고 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 조명용 광원으로 직류 전원을 이용한 고출력 LED의 사용 가능성을 확인하고자 하며 기존 방식에 비하여 보다 안정적이고 효율이 좋은 새로운 LED 전원구동장치를 제안한다. 제안된 방식은 기존 방식보다 리액터의 크기를 줄일 수 있었으며 효율이 개선됨을 확인하였다.

제주 행원 풍력 발전 시스템의 역률 개선에 관한 연구 (A study on the power factor improvement of Wind Turbine Generation System at Haeng-Won in Jeju)

  • 박성기;김정웅;강경보;김일환
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2003년도 춘계전력전자학술대회 논문집(1)
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    • pp.375-378
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a study on the power factor improvement of the Wind turbine Generation System(WTGS) at Haeng-won wind farm in Jeju Island. Vestas WTGS named V47 as a model system is selected in this paper, and has 660 kW Power ratings. In this system, power factor correction is controlled by the conventional method with power condenor bank. So, model system at Haeng-won wind farm has very low power factor in the area of low wind speed, which is from 4 m/s to 6 m/s. This is caused by the power factor correction using power condenser bank To improve the power factor in the area of low wind speed, we used the static var compensator(SVC) using current controlled PWM power converter by IGBT switching device. finally, to verify the profosed method, the results of computer simulation using Psim program are presented to support the discussion.

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풍력발전단지 집합 시스템 사고 시 DFIG의 Shaft Torsion 분석 (Analysis of shaft torsion of a DFIG for a wind farm collector system fault)

  • 윤의상;이진식;이영귀;정태영;강용철
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2011년도 제42회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.93-94
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    • 2011
  • This paper analyzes the shaft torsion of a doubly-fed induction generator (DFIG) for a wind farm collector system fault. When a fault occurs, the active power of the DFIG cannot be transmitted to the grid and thus accelerates the rotation of both the blade and the rotor. Due to the different inertia of these, the angle of deviation fluctuates and the shaft torsion is occurred. This becomes much severe when the rotational speed of the blade exceeds a threshold, which activating the pitch control to reduce the mechanical power. The torque, which can be sixty times larger than that in the steady state, may destroy the shaft. The shaft torsion phenomena are simulated using the EMTP-RV simulator. The results indicate that when a wind farm collector system fault occurs, a severe shaft torsion is occurred due to the activation of the pitch control.

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유체 토크 컨버터를 이용한 정회전 정출력 풍력발전시스템 연구 및 개발 (A Study and Development of the Wind Turbine System for Rated Revolutions and Rated Output using Fluid Torque Converter)

  • 이인열;이강일;심충무;최대규;임재규
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제26권11호
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    • pp.40-47
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    • 2012
  • Most of existing wind turbine system is used with geared type; however, this type has lots of problems which are noisy, weight, maintenance and so on. In this paper, wind turbine system with fluid torque converter applied to solve these problems. In case of the proposed wind turbine system, it is possible to transmit torque to adaptable distance. So various sets including generator, inverter and auxiliary motor move from the nacelle to the ground. As a result, Total weight in Nacelle can be decreased. however, the efficiency can be decreased with fluid torque system. We also applied auxiliary motor to fluid torque system. So, we also realized rated revolutions and rated output windturbine and could get considerable good data.

계통연계형 PMSG 풍력발전시스템의 LVRT 동작 분석을 위한 하드웨어 시뮬레이터 (Hardware Simulator for LVRT Operation Analysis of Grid-Tied PMSG Wind Power System)

  • 이재욱;김재혁;최영도;한병문;윤영두
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제63권9호
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    • pp.1219-1226
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    • 2014
  • This paper introduces a hardware simulator for the LVRT operation analysis of the grid-tied PMSG wind power system with a power dissipation circuit. The power dissipation circuit, which is composed of chopper and resistor, suppresses the sudden increase of DC-link voltage in the back-to-back converter of the grid-tied PMSG wind power system. The LVRT operation was first analyzed using computer simulations with PSCAD/EMTDC. A wind power simulator including the power dissipation circuit and the fault simulator composed of variac and IGBT were built to analyze the LVRT operation. Various experiments were conducted to verify the effectiveness of the power dissipation circuit for the LVRT operation. The developed hardware simulator can be extensively utilized for the analysis of various LVRT operations of the grid-tied wind power system.

풍력발전단지 관리·분석 시스템의 Real-Time Simulator 도입을 위한 계통모델 연동방안 연구 (A Study About Grid Impose Method On Real-Time Simulator For Wind-Farm Management System)

  • 정승민;유연태;김현욱;장길수
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제29권7호
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    • pp.28-37
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    • 2015
  • Owing to the variability of large-scaled wind power system, the development of wind farm management technologies and related compensation methods have been receiving attention. To provide an accurate and reliable output power, certain wind farm adopts a specified management system including a wind prediction model and grid expectation solutions for considering grid condition. Those technologies are focused on improving the reliability and stability issues of wind farms, which can affect not only nearby system devices but also a voltage condition of utility grid. Therefore, to adapt the develop management system, an expectation process about voltage condition of Point of Common Coupling should be integrated in operating system for responding system requirements in real-time basis. This paper introduce a grid imposing method for a real-time based wind farm management system. The expected power can be transferred to the power flow section and the required quantity about reactive power can be calculated through the proposed system. For the verification process, the gauss-seidel method is introduced in the Matlab/Simulink for analysing power flow condition. The entire simulation process was designed to interwork with PSCAD for verifying real power system condition.

LabVIEW를 이용한 철도 선로전환기 융설용 태양광-풍력 발전 모니터링 시스템의 적용 방법 (The Application of Monitoring System Methods of Photovoltaic-Wind Power Generation for Railway Switching Point Heating Using LabVIEW)

  • 김대년;김덕현;최정원
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제27권10호
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2013
  • The monitoring system is an absolutely required system for improving a performance to consider the situation for the hybrid generation of the photovoltaic (PV) and wind power (WP) energy experimental research complex. This system is to monitor with the railroad switching point heating system using LabVIEW to the hybrid generation of the PV and WP. The monitoring system of this paper is a program monitoring the hour, day and total of the voltage and current that made from the hybrid generation of PV and WP. In experiment, we acquired the power data according to time at the day of PV and WP. We have confirmed the possibility of the real time monitoring system using LabVIEW with the railroad switching point heating system as the hybrid generation of the PV and WP.

기상수치모의 자료를 이용한 부산지역의 소형풍력발전 시스템 적용에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Applcation of Small Wind Power System using Meteorological Simulation Data in Pusan)

  • 이귀옥;이강열;강동배;박창현;정우식
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.1085-1093
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    • 2014
  • We investigate the amount of potential electricity energy generated by wind power in Busan metropolitan area, using the mesoscale meteorological model WRF (Weather Research & Forecasting), combined with small wind power generators. The WRF modeling has successfully simulated meteorological characteristics over the urban areas, and showed statistical significant to predict the amount of wind energy generation. The highest amount of wind power energy has been predicted at the coastal area, followed by at riverbank and upland, depending on predicted spatial distributions of wind speed. The electricity energy prediction method in this study is expected to be used for plans of wind farm constructions or the power supplies.

PSCAD/EMTDC를 이용한 고정속 풍력발전시스템 모델링 및 과도상태 안정화기법 (Fixed speed wind power generation system modeling and transient state stabilization method using PSCAD/EMTDC)

  • 김영주;박대진;;박민원;유인근
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1178-1179
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    • 2008
  • This paper describes a modeling of fixed speed wind power generation system which comprise of wind turbine, generator and grid. The wind turbine is based on MOD-2, which is IEEE standard wind turbine, and includes a component using wind turbine characteristic equation. Fixed speed induction generator is directly connected to grid, so the variation of wind speed has effects on the electrical torque and electrical output power. Therefore the power control mode pitch control system is necessary for aerodynamic control of the blades. But the power control mode does not operate at the fault condition. So it is required some methods to control the rotor speed at transient state for stabilization of wind power system. In this paper, simulation model of a fixed speed wind power generation system based on the PSCAD/EMTDC is presented and implemented under the real weather conditions. Also, a new pitch control system is proposed to stabilize the wind power system at the fault condition. The validity of the stabilization method is demonstrated with the results produced through sets of simulation.

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