• Title/Summary/Keyword: 풍력발전 시스템

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Commissioning Test of the MMC(Modular Multi-level Converter) type 25MVA HVDC Pilot Project (MMC(Modular Multi-level Converter) type 25MVA HVDC 실증단지 Commissioning Test)

  • Jeong, Jong-kyou;Jung, Hong-ju;Yoo, Hyun-ho;Park, Yong-hee;Lee, Doo-young
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2017.07a
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    • pp.282-283
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문은 (주)효성 중공업연구소에서 국책과제를 통해 자체 개발한 MMC(Modular Multi-level Converter) type ${\pm}12kV$ 25MVA HVDC 시스템에 대하여 실증단지 구축 및 commissioning test에 대한 소개를 한다. 제주에 구축된 HVDC 실증단지는 국내 유일의 MMC type 전압형 HVDC 시스템이며 11-레벨의 AC 출력 전압을 형성하는 2개의 컨버터가 Back-to-Back 형태로 구성되어 있다. 각 컨버터의 AC 출력단은 각각 계통과 풍력발전단지에 연계되어 풍력발전단지에서 생산된 전력을 계통으로 전송하는 역할을 한다. 주요 AC/DC Yard 기기들로는 AC 고조파 필터, 밸브리액터, DC 리액터, 변압기, CGIS등이 있다. HVDC 의 commissioning test를 위해 IEEE, IEC, Cigre TB 등의 문서들을 종합 분석하여 당사의 시스템에 알맞은 시험절차서와 검증항목을 준비하였다. 본 논문에서는 당사에서 준비한 시험절차서 및 검증항목에 대하여 소개하고자 한다.

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A study on the maximum penetration limit of wind power considering output limit of WTGs (풍력발전기 출력제한을 고려한 풍력한계용량 산정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyeong-Taek;Myeong, Ho-San;Kim, Se-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 2011
  • The wind energy is one of the most prospective resources in renewable energy. However, the WTGS shouldn't be installed indiscriminately because the power system can be negatively influenced by a variable and uncertain nature of the wind energy. It is the reason why it has to be limited to install the WTGS thoughtlessly mentioned above that support the importance of the maximum penetration limit of wind power. It may required that power system operators suggests a new way of power system operation as percentage of the WTGS increase in the existing power system. The wind power is fixed in a limited area, so using rate of the wind power will be increased by installing additional WTGS. In this paper, we have studied on economic evaluation of the wind capacity increased by restricting the output of the WTGS as the way to increase the wind capacity.

Development of RecurDyn Module for Wind Turbine Analysis Applying BEM Theory (BEM 이론을 적용한 풍력발전기 해석용 RecurDyn 모듈 개발)

  • Lim, Dae Guen;Yoo, Wan Suk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.115-120
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    • 2014
  • In this study, a module is developed for modeling and analyzing dynamic behavior of a wind turbine using RecurDyn, which is a commercial multi-body dynamics software developed by FunctionBay, Inc. The wind turbine consists of tower, nacelle, hub and blades. Tower and blades are regarded as flexible bodies for considering elastic effect using beam theory and spring force. In this paper, a constant speed wind was assumed and aerodynamic force is modeled using BEM theory. Dynamic analysis applying this aerodynamic force is carried out. To verify the validity of analysis results, these results are compared to those of GH-Bladed which is a commercial software for analyzing wind turbine system distributed by Garrad Hassan.

Aerodynamic Performance Test and Evaluation by Using the Subscale HAWT Blade Model (축소모델 공력실험에 의한 수평축 풍력발전 시스템용 블레이드의 공력성능 평가에 관한 연구)

  • 공창덕;방조혁;김하봉;김종식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.39-39
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    • 1998
  • 본 연구는 500KW급 수평축 풍력발전기용으로 개발된 회전날개의 시제품 제작에 앞서 축소모델에 대한, 이론적으로 예측된 공력성능과 신축에 의한 공력성능을 비교 검토함으로서, 설계결과를 검증하고, 필요한 경우 설계를 보완하여 개발위험도를 최소화하기 위해 수행되었다. 시험모델의 크기는 실제의 5%로서 직경이 2.1m이며 날개의 시위길이는 0.2r/R에서 0.101m, 날개끝에서 0.043m 이고, 날개단면형 상온 FX-S-03-182이다. 블레이드의 재질은 Glass/Epoxy 복합재료로 제작되었으며, 실제 풍황을 모사하기 위해 자연풍 상태에서 실험하였다. 실험장치의 구성은 15m 높이의 타워에 회전날개와 전자브레이크 및 각종 센서를 장착하였고, 날개가 회전하기 시작하면 제동장치에 의해 부하를 주면서 토크, 회전수, 풍속 등을 각각의 센서로부터 자료획득장치를 통해 자료처리를 할 수 있도록 하였다. 실험하는 동안 풍속은 4m/s-13m/s 정도로서 시동 풍속인 4m/s와 정격풍속인 12m/s를 포함하여 회전날개의 전체적인 특성을 파악하기 용이하였고, 이론적인 예측성능과 측정된 성능을 비교 검토한 결과 비슷한 결과를 얻어 공력설계 및 해석 방법을 검증하였다.

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Efficiency Improvement of Switched Reluctance Generator According to Current Shape in the High Speed Region (고속영역에서 전류형상에 따른 스위치드 릴럭턴스 발전기의 효율 개선)

  • Ahn, Jin-Woo;An, Young-Joo
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.68-74
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    • 2015
  • This paper describes about the efficiency improvement of switched reluctance generator (SRG) over the rated speed region. Since the current shape has a great influence on the loss of the machine, so the system efficiency can be improved by optimizing the current shape. In case the wide speed range application such as wind power and medium size hydraulic power generation, a method of switching angle control is suggested to obtain the wanted current shapes. In order to verify the method, the experimental platform is set up. The feasibility of the theory is verified by simulation and experimental results.

Development of a Tree-shaped Wind Power System Using Piezo-electric Materials (압전 재료를 이용한 나무형 풍력 발전 시스템 개발)

  • Oh, Seung-Jin;Han, Hyun-Joo;Han, Soo-Bin;Lim, Sang-Hoon;Chun, Won-Gee
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 2008
  • This paper reports an experimental investigation to design a tree-shaped wind power system using piezo-electric materials. The proposed system is to produce power if wind is strong enough to produce any bending motions in the energy converting elements, i.e., piezo-electric materials. Two different kinds of piezoelectric materials are used in the present study to produce power by scavenging energy from the wind. The soft flexible one made the leaf element while the hard one was applied to the trunk portion of the tree requiring rather strong winds to generate any power. Although small, each leaf deems to play the role of a power producer and currents are continuously trickling down to the storage battery installed at the bottom of the system.

Nonlinear Control of Output Voltages of PWM Inverters for Stand-Alone Wind Power Generation (독립형 풍력발전용 PWM 인버터의 출력전압의 비선형 제어)

  • Jang, Jeong-Ik;Koo, Seoung-Young;Lee, Dong-Choon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.131-138
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a novel nonlinear control method of the CVCF(constant voltage and constant frequency) output voltage for the three-phase PWM inverter with LC output filters is proposed. A nonlinear modeling including the output LC filters is linearized by feedback linearization theory, the controllers of which can be designed based on a linear control theory. It is applied to the DC/AC power conversion of the PWM inverter for stand-alone wind power generation system. It has been verified by the experimental results that the proposed control scheme gives high dynamic responses at load variation as well as a zero steady-state error.

Analysis of the Legal Blind Sectors of the Large-Scale Offshore Wind Farms of Korea and Proposal to Improve Safety Management (대규모 해상풍력발전단지의 안전관리를 위한 법적 사각지대 분석 및 개선 제안)

  • Inchul Kim;Dong Nam
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.127-138
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    • 2023
  • A variety of decarbonized energy sources are being developed globally to realize carbon neutrality (Net Zero) by 2050 as a measure to address the global climate crisis. As the Korean government has also established a Renewable Energy 3020 policy and promoted energy development plans using solar or wind power, large-scale offshore development projects not present before in coastal waters, such as offshore wind farms, are being promoted. From ships' point of view, offshore facilities present obstacles to safe navigation, and with the installation of marine facilities, ship collisions or contact accidents between ships and marine facilities may occur in the narrowed water areas. In addition, there are concerns about environmental pollution and human casualties caused by marine accidents. Accordingly, we review overseas and domestic offshore wind farm development plans, analyze whether institutional devices are in place to ensure the safe passage of ships in wind farm areas, and study the safe operation of large-scale offshore wind farms and safe passage of ships along the Korean coast by comparing overseas legislative cases with domestic laws and presenting a proposal to illuminate the legal blind sectors.

The comparison of the economic feasibility of small scale decentralized power supply systems in Korea (국내 주택용 전기사용자의 분산전원 설치 경제성 비교)

  • Han, Youri;Kim, Kilsin
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.139.2-139.2
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    • 2011
  • Compared with a traditional power system of electricity providers, distributed power systems consist of power suppliers which are small and demand-oriented. Each small power supplier tends to utilizes renewable energy sources such as solar and wind power. It is because that home renewable energy systems do not need a large scale infrastructure which is required for traditional power plants. In this work we study an economic feasibility of such a renewable energy source. We describe how renewable power generation works and what it brings in terms of economic benefits. Also, we analyze limitations by the current policy and their possible solutions.

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Flow Analysis on a 1kW-class Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine Blade for Hybrid Power Generation System (복합발전 적용을 위한 1kW급 수평축 풍력터빈 유동해석)

  • Lee, Jun-Yong;Choi, Nak-Joon;Choi, Young-Do
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.60.2-60.2
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    • 2011
  • This study is to develop a 1kW-class small wind turbine blade which will be applicable to relatively low speed regions. For this blade, a high efficiency wind turbine blade is designed and a light and low cost composite structure blade is adopted considering fatigue life. In this study, shape design of 1kW-class small wind turbine blade for hybrid power generation system is carried out by BEMT(blade element momentum theory). X-FOIL open software was used to acquire lift and drag coefficients of the 2D airfoils used in power prediction procedure. Moreover, pressure and velocity distributions are investigated according to TSR by CFD analysis.

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