• Title/Summary/Keyword: 풍력계수

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Power performance Testing of Small Wind Turbine Generator System (소형 풍력발전시스템의 출력성능검사)

  • Kim, Hyeon-Ki;Kim, Byeong-Min;Yoo, Neung-Soo
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.31 no.A
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    • pp.123-128
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    • 2011
  • In this study, procedures, a power performance testing system of Wind Turbine System Research Center of Kangwon National University is introduced. Test prodedures and results are presented on a stand-alone vertical-axis 200W wind turbine manufactured by Geum-Poong Energy Inc.. Power performance test is performed according to IEC standard. The test results are compared with the power performance standard. Also, the effects of normalization and disturbed sectors are considered.

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Adaptive self-structuring fuzzy controller of wind energy conversion systems (풍력 발전 계통의 자기 구조화 적응 퍼지 제어기 설계)

  • Park, Jang-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.151-157
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes an online adaptive fuzzy controller for a wind energy conversion system (WECS) that is intrinsically highly nonlinear plant. In real application, to obtain exact system parameters such as power coefficient, many measuring instruments and off-line implementations are required, which is very difficult to perform. This shortcoming can be avoided by introducing fuzzy system in the controller design in this paper. The proposed adaptive fuzzy control scheme using self-structuring algorithm requires no system parameters to meet control objectives. Even the structure of the fuzzy system is automatically grows on-line, which distinguishes our proposed algorithm over the previously proposed fuzzy control schemes. Combining derivative estimator for wind velocity, the whole closed-loop system is shown to be stable in the sense of Lyapunov.

Influence of Flexible Pin for Planets on Service Life of Wind Turbine Gearboxes (풍력 발전기용 증속기의 유연 핀이 수명에 미치는 영향 연구)

  • Park, Young-Jun;Lee, Geun-Ho;Nam, Yong-Yun;Kim, Jeong-Kil
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.36 no.9
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    • pp.953-960
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    • 2012
  • An overhung mounted carrier with flexible pins is applied to the planetary gear train of a wind turbine gearbox to investigate the influence of the self-aligning effect by means of the deflection of the planet spindle and the flexible pin on the lifetime of the planet gear for a wind turbine gearbox. To analyze the load distribution of planet gears, both Euler theory and commercial software are employed. By applying an overhung mounted carrier with flexible pins in the wind turbine gearbox, we can improve the misalignment performance, face load factor, and service life of the planet gears. In particular, it was confirmed that a service life of more than 20 years could be realized for wind turbine gearboxes by applying a flexible pin to the overhung mounted carrier.

Analysis of Wave Characteristics near Wangdeungdo through Southwest Sea Wave Hindcasting (서남해 파랑 후측모의 실험을 통한 왕등도 인근 파랑 특성 분석)

  • Young Ju Noh;Min Young Sun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.61-69
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    • 2024
  • Wave conditions are crucial for offshore wind farm design, particularly in determining structural loads and layout. However, there is limited wave hindcasting research for the Wangdeungdo Island area, a potential offshore wind site. This study used the MIKE21 model for a year-long wave hindcast around Wangdeungdo in 2021. Validation showed high reproducibility for significant wave heights with RMSE values of 0.177 and 0.225 and Pearson correlations of 0.971 and 0.970 at Sangwangdeungdo and Buan buoys. Subsequent analysis of the wave characteristics near Wangdeungdo indicated significant seasonal variations and differences in maximum significant wave heights across locations, which are expected to significantly impact the design loads for offshore wind structures.

Model Experiments for the Coefficients of Holding Power of the Hall`s Type Anchor and a Chain Cable (Hall 형 묘 및 묘쇄의 파주력 계수에 관한 모형실험)

  • Kim, Se-Won;Kim, Ki-Yun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 1991
  • Generally, the coefficients of common holding power of an anchor and a chain cable have been reported too higher in their values in the safety of the shiphandling. The model experiment was carried out to find the most suitable coefficients of holding power of the Hall's type anchor and the chain cable in various kinds of seabed. The results obtained are summarized as follows; 1) The coefficients of holding power of the anchor and the chain cable were 4.05, 0.75 in the mud, 3.95, 0.66 in the sand and 3.61, 0.72 in the pebbles respectively. 2) The experimental coefficients of holding power of the anchor and the chain cable were 0.4~0.6 times the values of the coefficients of common holding power. They were almost same as the values of the coefficients of safe holding power in the mud and the sand, but in case of the pebbles, they were 1.4~1.8 times the values of the coefficients of safe holding power. 3) It is considered useful for the safety of the shiphandling to draw curves of the holding power with maximum limits holding power at the various wind forces and the coefficients of holding power.

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An analysis of horizontal deformation of a pile in soil using a continuum soil model for the prediction of the natural frequency of offshore wind turbines (해상풍력터빈의 고유진동수 예측을 위한 지반에 인입된 파일의 연속체 지반 모델 기반 수평 거동 해석)

  • Ryue, Jungsoo;Baik, Kyungmin;Lee, Jong-Hwa
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.480-490
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    • 2016
  • As wind turbines become larger and lighter, they are likely to respond sensitively by dynamic loads applied on them. Since the responses at resonances are particularly interested, it is required to be able to predict natural frequencies of wind turbines reliably at early design stage. To achieve this, the foundation-soil analysis is needed to be carried out and a finite element approach is adopted in general. However, the finite element approach would not be appropriate in early design stage because it demands heavy efforts in pile-soil modelling and computing facilities. On the contrary, theoretical approaches adopting linear approximations for soils are relatively simple and easy to handle. Therefore, they would be a useful tool in predicting a pile-soil interaction, particularly in early design stage. In this study an analysis for a pile inserted in soil is performed. The pile and soil are modelled as a beam and continuum medium, respectively, within an elastic range. In this analysis, influence factors at the pile head for lateral loads are predicted by means of this continuum approach for various length-diameter ratios of the pile. The influence factors predicted are validated with those reported in literature, proposed from a finite element analysis.

An Accuracy Estimation of AEP Based on Geographic Characteristics and Atmospheric Variations in Northern East Region of Jeju Island (제주 북동부 지역의 지형과 대기변수에 따른 AEP계산의 정확성에 대한 연구)

  • Ko, Jung-Woo;Lee, Byung-Gul
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.295-303
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    • 2012
  • Clarify wind energy productivity depends on three factors: the wind probability density function(PDF), the turbine's power curve, and the air density. The wind PDF gives the probability that a variable will take on the wind speed value. Wind shear refers to the change in wind speed with height above ground. The wind speed tends to increase with the height above ground. also, Wind PDF refers to the change with height above ground. Wind analysts typically use the Weibull distribution to characterize the breadth of the distribution of wind speeds. The Weibull distribution has the two-parameter: the scale factor c and the shape factor k. We can use a linear least squares algorithm(or Ln-least method) and moment method to fit a Weibull distribution to measured wind speed data which data was located same site and different height. In this study, find that the scale factor is related to the average wind speed than the shape factor. and also different types of terrain are characterized by different the scale factor slop with height above ground. The gross turbine power output (before accounting for losses) was caculated the power curve whose corresponding air density is closest to the air density. and air desity was choose two way. one is the pressure of the International Standard Atmosphere up to an elevation, the other is the measured air pressure and temperature to calculate the air density. and then each power output was compared.

The Field Test of Power Performance Measurement for U50 Wind Turbine (U50 풍력발전기 출력성능 실증연구)

  • Hwang, Jin-Su;Jang, Seong-Tae;Kim, Dae-Hyun;Bang, Jo-Hyug;Ryu, Ji-Yune
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.372-375
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    • 2007
  • 750kW gearless type wind turbine, named U50, is developed by UNISON in Korea. The newly developed wind turbine should be evaluated the power curve and the estimated annual energy production by following international standard to verify the power performance characteristics. This paper shows the test and evaluation procedure according to IEC 61400-12-1 which specifies a procedure of measuring the power performance characteristics of a single wind turbine and applies to the testing of wind turbines of all types and sized connected to the electrical power network. And this paper also shows the power performance characteristics for U50 wind turbine which is determined in accordance with IEC regulation.

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A Study on Wind-Driven Ventilation Performance According to Opening Types in Basement Parking Lots of Apartment - Investigation of Wind Pressure Coefficient by Wind Tunnel Test - (공동주택 지하주차장의 개구유형에 따른 풍력환기 성능에 관한 연구 - 풍동실험에 의한 풍압계수 검토 -)

  • Roh, Ji-Woong
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2011
  • This Paper aims for analyzing the effect of opening types on wind-driven ventilation performance in basement parking lots of apartment. The scale model of basement parking lot was made, wind tunnel tests conducted. Wind pressure of three opening types was measured, wind pressure coefficient calculated. As the result, it showed that the air flow pattern of stack type opening was strongly changed by wind direction, but it was almost not at scuttle vent type. But, as for the difference of wind pressure coefficient, stack type opening was more than the other two types.

Buckling Behaviors of Bucket Foundation for Offshore Wind Tower (해상풍력타워용 버켓기초의 좌굴거동)

  • Lee, Gye Hee;Tran, Duc Phu
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.123-127
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    • 2013
  • In this study, the buckling behaviors during the installation of a bucket foundation for an offshore wind turbine tower were investigated. The objective structure was modeled by using a commercial structural analysis program, and the buckling behavior of the model was estimated as Batdorf's parameter Z in the design code. The surrounding soil conditions and loading condition were applied to the verified analysis model. The effects of parameters such as the longitudinal stiffeners and driven depth were estimated for the buckling capacity. As a result, it was found that the longitudinal stiffeners could drastically increase the buckling capacity in a specific region. In addition, the buckling capacities increased linearly when considering the effect of the surrounding soil.