• Title/Summary/Keyword: 풍력계수의 분포도

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Distribution of Wind Force Coefficients on the Two Single-span Arched Houses Having distances (동간거리를 둔 아치형 단동하우스의 풍력계수 분포)

  • 이현우;이석건
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Bio-Environment Control Conference
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    • 1992.12a
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    • pp.10-11
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    • 1992
  • 실제 하우스의 배치형태는 단동만 독립적으로 설치되는 것이 아니라 연동 또는 여러동의 단동이 인접해서 설치되어 있는 경우가 대부분이다. 이와같이 배치형태가 달라지게 되면 하우스의 풍압분포는 큰 차이가 있을 것이므로 하우스의 배치형태 변화에 따른 풍력계수의 변화를 규명할 필요가 있을 것으로 판단된다. 이에 본 연구는 두동의 아치형 단동하우스의 동간거리 변화에 따른 풍력계수의 분포특성을 규명하기 위하여 두동의 모델을 제작하여 풍동실험을 실시하였고, 풍력계수 및 항력계수의 변화를 분석하였다. (중략)

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Analysis of Wind Force Coefficients for Structural Design of Houses (하우스의 구조설계를 위한 풍력계수의 분석)

  • 이석건;이현우;이종원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Bio-Environment Control Conference
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    • 1993.05a
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    • pp.16-17
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    • 1993
  • 하우스에 대하여 풍하중을 고려한 구조해석을 수행할 때 적용하는 풍력계수는 각국마다 차이가 있고 우리나라에서도 실험이나 이론적으로 규명된 바가 거의 없는 실정이다. 따라서 현 실정에 맞는 하우스의 구조해석에 필요한 풍력계수에 대한 규명이 필요할 것으로 판단된다. 이에 본 연구는 단동, 2연동 및 3연동하우스에 대하여 풍동실험을 통해 측정된 풍압을 이용하여 풍력계수를 산정하고 그 변화를 규명하여 풍하중 산정에 필요한 합리적인 풍력계수 분포 단면도를 작성하기 위한 기초 자료를 제공하기 위하여 수행되었다. (중략)

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A Study on the Wind rower Generation and Its Economic Feasibility at Daekwanryung (대관령 풍력단지의 풍력발전량 및 경제성 분석)

  • Ha Jeong-woo;Kim Suduk
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.14 no.2 s.42
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    • pp.123-132
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    • 2005
  • An economic feasibility study is performed for the wind power generation with the examination of the wind speed and its distribution at Daekwanryung at which a wind fm is under construction. In this analysis, the distribution of wind speed is the key issue. The wind distribution which is usually expressed in terms of Weibull distribution with shape factor and scale factor needs to be reexamined to find the proper values of them according to the empirical wind speed data. After this kind of analysis is done, annual power generation of wind is calculated. Due to the lack of cost information, we applied EWEA data instead or the actual information from the site. The result would be of use to determine the 'reference price' of wind power under the current system of 'compensating subsidy for renewable power generation'.

An Analysis of Wind Force Coefficient Distributions for Optimum Design of Multi-Span Arched Greenhouses (아치형 연동온실의 최적설계를 위한 풍력계수분포도의 분석)

  • 이현우;이석진
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.145-151
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    • 1996
  • Wind force coefficients of multi-span arched greenhouses with respect to wind direction of $0^{\circ}$ and $30^{\circ}$ were estimated to give more reasonable coefficient. The conventional and subdivided division types of wind force coefficient distribution diagrams were constructed by using the wind tunnel experimental data. Bending moments on the greenhouses were determined through structural analysis using obtained wind force coefficients, and were analyzed. Because actual wind pressure values on a face of greenhouse varied with locations, the more divisions of wind force coefficient distribution were subdivided, the better distribution type was coincided with actual state. In order to calculate the more accurate section force occurred on the arched greenhouse by the wind loads, it was recommendable that the wind force coefficient distribution should take more subdivision type. The maximum bending moment at the multi-span greenhouse frame at wind direction of $30^{\circ}$ was greater than that at O。, therefore the wind force coefficient at inclined wind direction to the wall was needed to be considered for the multi-span greenhouse structural design.

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An Analysis of Wind Force Coefficient Distributions for Optimum Design of Single-Span Arched Greenhouse (아치형 단동온실의 최적설계를 위한 풍력계수분포도의 분석)

  • 이석건;이현우;권무남
    • Journal of Bio-Environment Control
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 1995
  • One of the most destructive forces around greenhouses is wind. Wind loads can be obtained by multiplying velocity pressure by dimensionless wind force coefficient. Generally, wind force coefficients can be determined by wind tunnel experiments. The wind force coefficient distribution on a single - span arched greenhouse was estimated using experimental data and compared with reported values from various countries. The results obtained are as follows : 1. The coefficients obtained from this study agree with the values proposed by G. L. Nelson except about 0.5 of difference in the middle region of roof section. This discrepancy is mainly attributed to the dissimilarity of experimental conditions (or wind tunnel test such as Reynolds number, type of terrain, surface roughness of model, location of the lapping and measuring methods. 2. Considering that the wind force coefficients are varied along the height of a wall at wind direction perpendicular to wall, structural analysis using subdivided wind force coefficient distribution is more resonable for wall. 3. It is recommendable that wind force coefficient distribution on a roof should take more subdivision than the existing four equal divisions for more accurate structural design. 4. Structural design using wind forces close to real values is more advantageous in safety and expense.

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Reliability Analysis Offshore Wind Turbine Support Structure Under Extreme Ocean Environmental Loads (극한 해양 환경하중을 고려한 해상풍력터빈 지지구조물의 신뢰성 해석)

  • Lee, Sang Geun;Kim, Dong Hyawn
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2014
  • Reliability analysis of jacket type offshore wind turbine (OWT) support structure under extreme ocean environmental loads was performed. Limit state function (LSF) of OWF support structure is defined by using structural dynamic response at mud-line. Then, the dynamic response is expressed as the static response multiplied by dynamic response factor (DRF). Probabilistic distribution of DRF is found from response time history under design significant wave load. Band limited beta distribution is used for internal friction angle of ground soil. Wind load is obtained in the form of thrust force from commercial code called GH_Bladed and then, applied to tower hub as random load. In a numerical example, the response surface method (RSM) is used to express LSF of jacket type support structure for 5MW OWF. Reliability index is found using first order reliability method (FORM).

The Effect of Wind Force on Stability of Agricultural Structures - Numerical Calculation of Wind Pressure Coefficients - (풍하중이 농업시설물의 구조적 안정성에 미치는 영향 - 수치해석에 의한 풍력계수분포 산정 -)

  • 최홍림;손정익;이석건
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Bio-Environment Control Conference
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    • 1994.05a
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    • pp.104-107
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    • 1994
  • 일반적으로 풍력계수의 산정방법은 풍동실험에 의한 실측방법과 수치해석에 의한 예측방법 등이 있다. 풍동실험은 보다 정확하고 다양한 실험자료를 얻을 수 있는 반면, 풍동을 설치하기 위한 초기시설비가 너무 높고, 농업시설과 같이 다양한 형태를 위해서 장치를 변형할 경우 변형비용과 시간이 너무 많이 드는 단점이 있다. 수치해석은 풍동에 의한 분석의 단점인 변형비용과 시간은 경계조건의 변형과 빠른 자료처리 능력의 컴퓨터로 해결할 수 있으나 자칫 부정확한 입력자료나 정도가 낮은 scheme의 적용으로 인하여 실제 풍하중의 영향을 유도시키는 위험성도 많다. (중략)

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Development of Probabilistic Wind Load Models (국내 풍하중의 확률적 모형 개발)

  • 김상효;배규웅;박홍석
    • Computational Structural Engineering
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.109-115
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    • 1990
  • The probabilistic characteristics of wind loads have been analyzed using statistical data on wind speeds, pressure coefficient, exposure coefficient, and gust factor. The wind speed data collected at 25 nationwide weather stations have been modified to be consistent in measuring height, exposure condition as well as averaging time. Having performed Monte Carlo simulation for various heights and site conditions, the statistical models of wind loads were determined, in which Type-I extreme value distribution has been applied. The models also incorporate a reduction factor of 0.85 to account for the reduced probability that the maximum wind speed will occur in a direction most unfavorable to the response of structure.

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Reliability Analysis of Tripod Support Structure for Offshore Wind Turbine using Stress Concentration Factor (응력집중계수를 이용한 해상풍력터빈 트라이포드 지지구조물의 신뢰성해석)

  • Lee, Sang Geun;Kim, Dong Hyawn
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.92-100
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    • 2016
  • Reliability analysis of tripod support structure for offshore wind turbine was performed. Extreme distribution function of peak response due to wind and wave loads was estimated by applying peak over threshold(POT) method. Then, stress based limit state function was defined by using maximum stress of support structure which was obtained by multiplying beam stress and concentration factor. The reliability analysis result was compared when maximum stress was calculated from shell element. Reliability index was evaluated using first order reliability method(FORM).

A study on the maximum penetration limit of wind power considering output limit of WTGs (풍력발전기 출력제한을 고려한 풍력한계용량 산정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyeong-Taek;Myeong, Ho-San;Kim, Se-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 2011
  • The wind energy is one of the most prospective resources in renewable energy. However, the WTGS shouldn't be installed indiscriminately because the power system can be negatively influenced by a variable and uncertain nature of the wind energy. It is the reason why it has to be limited to install the WTGS thoughtlessly mentioned above that support the importance of the maximum penetration limit of wind power. It may required that power system operators suggests a new way of power system operation as percentage of the WTGS increase in the existing power system. The wind power is fixed in a limited area, so using rate of the wind power will be increased by installing additional WTGS. In this paper, we have studied on economic evaluation of the wind capacity increased by restricting the output of the WTGS as the way to increase the wind capacity.